57 pages 1-hour read

25 Alive

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Character Analysis

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death.

Lindsay Boxer

As the protagonist of the narrative, Sergeant Lindsay Boxer is a round and dynamic character whose professional duties are deeply enmeshed with her personal life, contributing to the novel’s exploration of The Personal Toll of a Law Enforcement Career. The murder of her former partner and mentor, Warren Jacobi, forces her to confront the profound emotional toll of her career while navigating a complex, high-stakes investigation. Lindsay embodies the archetype of the wounded hero, driven by a fierce loyalty that both fuels her investigation and compromises her objectivity.


One of Lindsay’s defining traits is her emotional vulnerability, which stands in stark contrast to the stoicism often associated with law enforcement officers. The discovery of Jacobi’s body shatters her professional composure, as she and her friend Claire Washburn openly grieve at the crime scene. This raw emotion is a recurring motif, visible in her tearful eulogy at Jacobi’s funeral and her sessions with Dr. Sidney Greene, who identifies her symptoms as potential PTSD. The investigation becomes intensely personal for Lindsay, and her grief is not a weakness but a powerful, albeit painful, motivator. This emotional landscape is further complicated by her domestic life. Her anxieties over her aging dog, Martha, and her profound fear for her husband Joe’s safety while he is in Mexico illustrate that for Lindsay, the line between personal and professional trauma has been completely erased.


Despite this vulnerability, Lindsay is a tenacious and dedicated investigator. She takes lead on the Jacobi case, understanding that she must find his killer even if she is not emotionally equipped to handle the task. She organizes the task force, follows leads methodically, and personally investigates Julio’s bar, the source of the matchbook clue. Her identity as a police officer is fundamental to her character; when Dr. Greene suggests retirement, Lindsay visualizes a life outside of homicide as “the death of me” (80), affirming that her work, however damaging, is an inextricable part of her being. This dedication extends to her friendships within the Women’s Murder Club, where she collaborates with her friends to piece together clues, such as when she joins Cindy’s breakfast meeting with Brett Palmer, seamlessly blending her roles as friend and officer.


Lindsay’s role as a wife and mother provides a crucial counterbalance to the grim realities of her job. Scenes with her five-year-old daughter, Julie, are filled with a loving tension as she attempts to protect her child from the harshness of the world, whether it is the impending loss of a pet or the unspoken dangers of her mother’s career. Her relationship with her husband, Joe, is a source of immense support and deep connection, but it also becomes a source of extreme anxiety when he goes missing in Mexico. These domestic spheres humanize Lindsay, grounding her in a world of school bus schedules and veterinary appointments that exists alongside brutal murder scenes and tactical operations. This duality defines her character, showcasing a woman who is simultaneously a hardened homicide sergeant and a loving family member navigating profound loss and fear on all fronts.

Yuki Castellano

As Assistant District Attorney, Yuki Castellano serves as a deuteragonist, with her courtroom battle against the Garza cartel forming a parallel narrative to Lindsay’s murder investigation. A round and dynamic character, Yuki embodies the determined professional who is tested by extreme violence and intimidation. Her storyline explores the institutional pursuit of justice and the immense personal risk it entails for those who serve it.


Yuki’s primary characteristics are her professional ambition and unwavering resolve. Tasked with prosecuting Esteban Dario Garza, she faces skepticism from her boss, Len Parisi, and a defense attorney who is renowned for winning high-profile cases. Despite the pressure, Yuki remains focused, understanding that her reputation and the integrity of the justice system are at stake. She meticulously prepares her case against Dario, whom she recognizes as an “unconvicted serial killer” (47), and refuses to be intimidated by his taunts or the protests outside the courthouse. Her determination to secure a conviction is a driving force of her narrative arc, demonstrating her commitment to the law even when the system itself appears fragile.


This determination is continually tested as Yuki becomes a direct target of the Garza cartel. The threats against her escalate from a smoke bomb planted outside her courtroom to the brutal murder of the trial judge, Martin Orlofsky, and a violent shootout outside her apartment. These events transform the trial from a professional challenge into a fight for survival. Yuki’s resilience in the face of this terror highlights her courage. She agrees to move the trial to a maximum-security facility at Folsom Prison and prepares to face down the cartel in a new, more dangerous environment. Her ability to compartmentalize her fear and continue her work illustrates the profound psychological burden placed on those in her profession.


Beyond the courtroom, Yuki is a loyal and supportive member of the Women’s Murder Club. The group serves as her primary emotional outlet, a space where she can grieve for Jacobi and share the immense stress of the Garza case. Her interactions with Lindsay, Cindy, and Claire provide moments of levity and solidarity that are essential for her well-being. At Susie’s Café, she mourns with her friends and allows herself to be vulnerable, a stark contrast to the composed, formidable prosecutor she must be at work. This friendship is her anchor, reminding the reader that behind the “smart, gray, grown-up pin-striped suit” is a person navigating extraordinary danger and loss (26).

Cindy Thomas

Cindy Thomas, an investigative reporter for the San Francisco Chronicle, functions as a deuteragonist and a key driver of the plot. She is a round, dynamic character whose journalistic curiosity and personal connections place her at the nexus of the novel’s central mysteries. Operating outside the official channels of law enforcement, Cindy often serves as a catalyst, uncovering crucial information through her own relentless investigation and challenging the boundaries between the media and the police.


Cindy’s most prominent trait is her tenacity. She is portrayed as a “tenacious investigative reporter” who refuses to accept information at face value (27). Upon discovering the anonymous letter in the City News Flash that both announces Jacobi’s death and smears his name, she immediately works her sources to corroborate the story. Her investigation into the “I said. You dead” killer is proactive; she travels to Verne, Nevada, to look into a related murder and cultivates a source within the local police department. This relentless pursuit of the truth allows her to connect disparate crimes and develop theories that the official investigation has not yet considered, demonstrating that her skills are as formidable as those of her law enforcement friends.


This tenacity forces Cindy to navigate a complex ethical landscape. Her marriage to homicide detective Rich Conklin gives her a unique, albeit complicated, insight into police work. While she respects the professional boundaries, she is not above using her connections to her advantage, such as pressing her police blotter source for unquotable details. Her quest for the story sometimes puts her at odds with her friends in law enforcement, who must protect the integrity of their investigations. This tension between her role as a reporter and her loyalty to her friends is a central aspect of her character, making her a more nuanced figure than a simple ally.


Ultimately, Cindy’s resourcefulness proves indispensable to solving the case. She is a vital member of the Women’s Murder Club, using the group as a forum to share information and brainstorm theories. Her greatest breakthrough comes from her interview with Joann Kinney, the mother of one of Brett Palmer’s suspected victims. Her empathy and journalistic skill convince Joann to give her a lost digital recorder, which contains Brett Palmer’s chilling confession. This discovery, a direct result of her independent investigation, is the key that unlocks the “I said. You dead” mystery, proving that her role as an outsider is essential to achieving justice.

Brett Palmer

Brett Palmer emerges as the primary antagonist behind the “I said. You dead” murders. A round character and a classic sociopathic villain, Palmer is a former FBI agent who uses his charm and professional training to conceal his identity as a serial killer. He is a deeply personal and pathologically controlling character, driven by grievances and a desire for absolute power over his victims.


Palmer’s defining characteristic is his deceptive and manipulative nature. To the outside world, he appears to be a smooth, successful “importer” who is articulate and disarming. He meets with Cindy for breakfast, complimenting her work and presenting a credible, rational defense of his innocence regarding the deaths of his ex-wives. This polished facade is a carefully constructed mask for the “narcissistic psycho” underneath. His ability to appear normal allows him to operate without suspicion and is a key element of his chilling characterization. His background as an FBI agent further enhances this deception, as he knows precisely how to cover his tracks and avoid leaving forensic evidence.


His motivations are rooted in a corrupt desire for vengeance and control. Palmer targets women whom he believes have wronged him, particularly financially, after divorce settlements. The murders are his way of enacting a final, brutal judgment. His signature, the “I said. You dead” motif, is not just a calling card but a powerful declaration of his ultimate authority and the final word in his personal disputes. The confession on his digital recorder reveals this motive explicitly; after his ex-wife refused to stop contacting him, he concluded, “So. You know. I said, ‘You dead’” (236). This phrase symbolizes his need to control the narrative of his relationships, even through murder, connecting him directly to the theme of The Corrupting Force of Vengeance.

Tiago Garza

Tiago Garza is a secondary antagonist and the ruthless patriarch of the Diablo cartel. As a flat character, his motivations are straightforward, and his methods are brutal. He serves as a foil to Brett Palmer; while Palmer’s violence is personal and hidden, Garza’s is spectacular and public, designed to terrorize the institutions of justice. His actions are driven by a fierce, misguided loyalty to his family that culminates in a campaign of violent retribution.


Garza’s defining trait is his capacity for extreme brutality. The decapitation of Judge Orlofsky and his wife, a symbol of his power, is a grotesque act meant to send an unequivocal message of intimidation. This mirrors his son Dario’s earlier crime, establishing decapitation as the family’s signature method of terror. Later, he confesses to murdering Frances Robinson simply to create confusion and to killing Warren Jacobi because Jacobi was observing him, using the “I said. You dead” message to misdirect the police. These acts demonstrate a disregard for human life in the service of his goals.


All of Garza’s actions are motivated by a warped sense of familial protection and family reputation. He orchestrates the attack on the Folsom Prison courthouse in a desperate, high-stakes attempt to free his son, Dario. This act, however, is a tragic failure that results in Dario’s death, transforming Garza’s quest for vengeance into self-inflicted grief. Stripped of his purpose, he confesses to his crimes, telling Brady that “life is meaningless without his boy” (317). This moment reveals the personal obsession behind his violent crusade, tying his character to the destructive nature of the corrupting force of vengeance.

Warren Jacobi

Warren Jacobi is a pivotal figure whose murder serves as the catalyst for the novel’s central plot. Although he is deceased after the prologue, he functions as a static but round character, fully realized through the memories of his friends and the details of his secret final investigation. As a mentor archetype, his life and death loom large over the narrative, forcing the other characters to confront their own legacies and the personal cost of their careers. Jacobi’s honorable reputation is a key component of the theme of Determining the True Measure of Legacy and Reputation, particularly when it comes under attack after his death. His clandestine investigation into a cold case, concealed by his birdwatching hobby, reveals a man whose commitment to justice transcended his forced retirement. This private quest for truth, which he undertook alone because he was haunted by an old failure, ultimately leads to his demise but solidifies his heroic stature in the eyes of his former partner, Lindsay, who vows that the person who killed him “will damn well pay” (22).

Rich Conklin

Inspector Rich Conklin is a capable and reliable detective who serves as Lindsay’s partner and Cindy’s husband. This dual role makes him a key supporting character, linking the official police investigation with the media’s narrative. Rich is a static character, acting as a grounded and pragmatic foil to Lindsay’s more emotional approach to the Jacobi case. He conducts his investigative work, such as canvassing Julio’s bar and following up on tips, with a professional demeanor. His relationship with Cindy provides moments of levity and illustrates the personal and professional trust that underpins the alliances within the story.

Claire Washburn

Dr. Claire Washburn, the San Francisco medical examiner, is a core member of the Women’s Murder Club and a key supporting character in this novel (although in other novels in the series, her character moves to the forefront). Her role is twofold: As a forensic expert, she provides crucial scientific evidence that drives the investigations, and as Lindsay’s best friend, she offers essential emotional support. Claire is a static character in this novel who embodies compassion and professionalism. She is deeply affected by Jacobi’s death, sharing in Lindsay’s grief at the crime scene. Her warmth and stability provide a necessary anchor for her friends as they navigate the trauma and chaos of their jobs, making her an indispensable part of their personal and professional lives.

Joe Molinari

Joe Molinari is an FBI agent and Lindsay’s husband. As a static supporting character, his primary role is to provide a domestic anchor for Lindsay, offering her love and stability away from the violence of her profession. His calm and supportive presence is a source of comfort for both Lindsay and their daughter, Julie. His character arc takes a dramatic turn when he is assigned to a dangerous case in Mexico, where he is captured by a cartel. This development introduces a significant personal crisis for Lindsay and underscores the personal toll of a law enforcement career, transforming Joe from a source of safety into a source of profound fear and uncertainty.

Bao Wong

Bao Wong is a skilled FBI agent partnered with Joe. She begins as a minor character but develops into a round and significant supporting figure following a violent cartel ambush in Mexico. Her character embodies professionalism and courage under fire; she heroically defends herself and Joe during the shootout, an event that leaves her deeply traumatized. After returning to San Francisco, she joins Lindsay’s task force, and the two women bond over their shared fear for Joe’s safety. Bao’s competence as an agent and her personal vulnerability make her a compelling and empathetic addition to the investigative team and a possible future member of the Women’s Murder Club.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Unlock analysis of every major character

Get a detailed breakdown of each character’s role, motivations, and development.

  • Explore in-depth profiles for every important character
  • Trace character arcs, turning points, and relationships
  • Connect characters to key themes and plot points