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Stannis’s march should have taken 15 days but is now at 30 days and counting. Asha is among his prisoners. Asha’s position is perilous. There are those who want to kill her or rape her because she is a Greyjoy. Because her captors understand little about the princes in the Iron Islands, they believe she has royal blood, so burning her might help them regain the favor of R’hllor, whom they think is angry with them (hence the snow). Stannis’s army, a mix of wildlings, Southerners, and Northerners, starts to fray. The Northerners blame the Southerners for slowing them down; they believe the Southerners are cowards. Northerners go to war with the understanding that they are the walking dead. They don’t ever expect to return from war and don’t want to since they would be extra mouths that would doom the families they leave behind. That ethos makes them fierce warriors. The Southerners think the army should retreat. Iron Islanders would just as soon surrender if they cannot win or fight if there is any chance they can. Asha doesn’t expect Stannis to yield to circumstances. They are snowed in the next morning and have no food, curtailing any choices Stannis could have made.
Daenerys makes her peace with the necessity of the marriage. She tells herself, “It [Meereen] will never be my city. It will never be my home” (661). The people she freed in Astapor and Meereen will go back to being enslaved. Quentyn and his party arrive in Meereen as Daenerys prepares for her wedding day. Quentyn makes his bid for Daenerys by showing her an old treaty between the Martells and the Targaryens to unite forces by marrying Viserys (Daenerys’s brother) to Princess Arianne Martell. She laughs him out of court because he has no army with him, and she needs a noble from Meereen to placate her enemies. Daenerys feels spooked when she realizes that Quentyn may be part of the fulfillment of the prophecy she received in the House of the Undying—or perhaps he and his two nights are the three betrayers mentioned in the same prophecy. She isn’t sure how to take the prophecy.
Later, at Daenerys’s request, a reluctant Barristan Selmy tells Daenerys stories about her mother Queen Rhaella and her father Aerys II. Her mother was a dutiful woman who rejected a potential lover, a landed knight. Aerys II was smitten with the Lannister girl. On the girl’s wedding night, Aerys took the right of first night (whereby the lord claims the right to have sex with his bannerman’s new wife), angering her Lannister kinfolk. That encounter was the most contemporary root of the hatred between Lannisters and Targaryens. When Robert’s Rebellion began, the Lannisters took Robert’s side in part because of their desire for vengeance. Daenerys arrives at the temple where the wedding is scheduled to take place. She imagines for a moment that Daario will gallop up to rescue her. She and Hizdahr marry.
Queen Selyse, Stannis’s haughty wife, arrives at Castle Black with her own men and Princess Shireen Baratheon, Stannis’s only heir and daughter. She intends to continue on to the Nightfort, the big, old Night’s Watch castle Jon agreed to give Stannis as his seat in exchange for help in garrisoning the Wall. Jon’s problems as lord commander are multiplying. One of Selyse’s men asks him to produce Val, the sister-in-law of Mance Rayder—a princess in the eyes of Selyse—who is still on her mission beyond the Wall.
An official of the Iron Bank of Braavos arrives. Tommen has refused to pay its debts to the bank, so the banker is hoping Stannis will make good on the debt. When a ruler refuses to pay the Iron Bank, the ruler almost always dies or falls in a revolt, likely at the hands of the Iron Bank. Jon gets a loan from the Iron Bank to buy food to get through the winter and ships to bring home the stranded wildlings who are gathering at Hardhome before wights and enslavers get them all. Getting the loan is so easy that Jon begins to suspect that there must be something the banker knows that Jon does not.
A gray girl on a gray horse shows up as Melisandre prophesied, but it is Alys Karstark, not Arya. Alys is running from an unwanted marriage designed to seal an alliance of the Karstarks to the Boltons. The Karstarks declared for Stannis and are supposed to join up with him in the battle at Castle Winterfell. Alys tells him that the Karstarks plan to turn their coats and attack Stannis instead.
Arya is now Blind Beth, a beggar who uses her senses to gain information that may be useful to the Faceless Men, the order of assassins she wants to enter. When she first came to them asking to become an acolyte, they rejected her because her only goal was personal vengeance. After she pleaded, the kindly man, one of the order, let her stay. He is a harsh teacher who sends her out to learn three things in the city each day. When she does well, he praises her. When she does not, he strikes her with his stick. Each night, she takes a potion that gives her blindness, forcing her to learn to be more observant to people and places. During the day, she serves in the temple of the Many-Faced God by claiming and cleaning corpses of people who come to the temple for a quick and peaceful death.
One day at the docks, she overhears stories about enslavers kidnapping wildlings at Hardhome to sell them in the Free Cities. She hears stories about Jon and feels sad that he will never know her as she is now. As far as she knows, he is the last of her siblings left. Arya slowly hones her senses to the satisfaction of the kindly man. One day, she uses the eyesight of a cat during her meeting with the kindly man. She strikes him and refuses to explain how she knew where he was. Her service in the temple of the Many-Faced God is over, and she will now become an apprentice to the Faceless Men. At night, she ranges through Westeros through the mind of her direwolf Nymeria.
At Winterfell, Theon has a hard life. The memories of people he betrayed haunt him. People who remember him despise and taunt him because he is a turncoat and violated the family relationship he had with the Starks as a ward. Roose Bolton’s coalition is falling apart as they wait for Stannis to arrive. Men begin to disappear or turn up dead, and many of them have their pants down. People begin to feel fearful that something or someone uncanny is loose in the castle. Abel, a so-so bard accompanied by women who do sex work, shows up. Abel is actually Mance Rayder, and he and the women with him keep trying to learn from Theon how to get out of Castle Winterfell. No one is allowed to leave in expectation of the siege, and it is snowing heavily, in any event. Because he carefully observes the people around him, Theon works out that Abel/Mance and the women are behind the killings.
The enslavers put Tyrion, Penny, and Jorah up for sale at an auction. Tyrion recognizes among the bidders Ben Plumm, commander of the Second Sons, who have abandoned Daenerys at this point. Plumm runs up the bidding for Tyrion; Tyrion fears Plumm means to send him to Cersei, so Tyrion uses his wit and humor and hints that he is a Lannister to get a Yunkish lord to buy them. Meanwhile, the slave fighting pits are open in Meereen. Tyrion and Penny are scheduled to put on a joust in front of Daenerys and Hizdahr at the pits during a show to celebrate the peace.
Jaime Lannister is in central Westeros negotiating to bring the remainder of rebels who supported Robb Stark back under the control of the Iron Throne. Brienne, Maid of Tarth, whom he tasked with finding Catelyn Stark’s daughters, arrives. She tells him she has found one of the girls, but he must come with her to prevent the Hound (Sandor Clegane) from killing the girl.
Jon secures the support of the Thenns by marrying Alys Karstark to the Magnar (prince) of the Thenns. Her angry uncle Cregan arrives and is furious and offended. Jon receives word that the ships he secured from the Iron Bank are at Hardhome. Val returns with Tormund Giantsbane, a power among the wildlings. Jon is finally seeing some success as he attempts to use his power to do what’s best for the free folk, Westeros, and the North. Sending out Val was a risk that seems to have paid off, and he hopes arranging the marriage between Alys and the Magnar will strengthen the tattering alliance between the North and the free folk. Selyse and the men of the Night’s Watch believe he has overstepped his role as lord commander by making political decisions.
Daenerys regrets her marriage to Hizdahr but knows she had no choice. She sends Daario away as a hostage to Yunkai. She shows Quentyn Martell the dragons in her pyramid and tells him that Meereen is no place for a person like him. He should go home while he can.
Abel and the women with him convince Theon to free Jeyne and take her to Stannis, whom they claim is mere days away from Castle Winterfell. Bolton’s forces—Freys, Manderlys, and Northerners—turn on each other. Manderly finally says out loud that he despises them. The disagreement turns physical when one of the Freys cuts Manderly. Roose Bolton puts a stop to the fight when he announces that they should save it for Stannis, who is now close enough for them to strike. Theon and Jeyne flee just as the army departs to face Stannis.
Daenerys goes to the fighting pits with Hizdahr. The fighting of enslaved people battling each other and animals to the death sickens her. The last straw is when Hizdahr tells her that they will watch two people with dwarfism (Tyrion and Penny, unbeknownst to her) fight against lions. She stops this fight. Hizdahr pushes her to eat spiced and honeyed locusts, a delicacy, but she refuses. One of her guards eats many of them and becomes gravely ill—the locusts are poisoned. Drogon turns up, attracted by the smell of blood and meat. People at the pit panic as he feeds on the body of one of the fighters. Others try to fight off Drogon without success. Daenerys runs to him and calls his name to assert her power over him. To observers, it looks as if he sets her on fire and burns her to death, but she flies away from the pit on Drogon’s back.
Val returns with Tormund Giantsbane, who comes to terms with Jon to settle the free folk in castles of the Night’s Watch. Selyse finally meets Val and is displeased that Jon did not require the free folk to accept R’hllor before coming to an agreement with them. When Jon tells the Night’s Watch that he has recruited wildlings to garrison entire castles, many call his actions treason to his face.
Cersei tires of being in the Faith of the Seven’s jail and finally confesses to any crimes she cannot plausibly deny. The High Sparrow, leader of the Faith, says she must face trial for these crimes. Kevan Lannister, her uncle, is Tommen’s regent. He says she might be able to escape harsh punishment if she agrees to do a walk of penance through the city. The walk might allow her to name a champion to fight for her in a trial by combat later. If the Faith’s court tries her, she will surely be found guilty. Margaery, Tommen’s queen, will be tried in the Faith’s court for her crimes. The Faith is favorably disposed toward her in part because her family brought an army to prevent her arrest by the Faith’s militia, the Warrior’s Sons. Cersei is frustrated. She realizes the Tyrells have outmaneuvered her and are swallowing up seats and influence at court. Cersei wishes she were a man. If she were a man, she could defend herself with arms and avoid being weak. She is puzzled why everyone—the septas, her uncle, the Tyrells—are against her.
These chapters are full of reversals and revelations in which important characters reveal who they really are.
When Jon arranges the marriage between Alys Karstark and the Magnar of the Thenn, he is using one of the powers of a lord with political authority—arranging marriages to shore up alliances. The Night’s Watch has one function, and that is to hold the Wall. They foreswear the usual concerns of men in Westeros by giving up the right to marry and leaving behind the lines of loyalty and fealty that are bound up in family lineages. When Jon arranges the marriage between Alys and the Magnar, it is a political decision that has implications for the Lannisters, the Baratheons, and the factions of lords in the North. His act transforms the Night’s Watch into an army attempting to gather its strength for the ostensible purpose of defending the Wall. To observers in and outside the Night’s Watch, Jon’s actions look like kingdom-building; all along, his opposition has warned that the wildlings are a barely controlled force that listens to Jon, not the Night’s Watch. Other characters with some stake in who rules Westeros now begin to treat Jon as a political figure, including the envoy from the Iron Bank of Braavos, which lends to people they think can hold power long enough to pay them.
Daenerys finally reveals who she is as well. Without many options, she agrees to marry Hizdahr. Her longing for a fairytale ending in which her lover kidnaps her from a dutiful marriage is the last gasp of her self-identity as a girl and a “Breaker of Shackles” (42), as she styles herself. When she asks Barristan Selmy to tell her about her parents, she is hoping to hear a story about a great love, but what she gets instead are stories about duty and poor leadership. This is the story of a bad king and a poor marriage, so it may color her low feelings about the day. She chooses duty and political expediency because she failed to read the political situation in the Free Cities accurately enough to protect herself and her people. The results are the resumption of slavery in one corner of her city, the neutralization of her power as a queen, and the possibility of high numbers of death from the spread of the bloody flux, which is fueled by the political instability she has helped create through her inaction.
Marrying Hizdahr and rejecting Quentyn’s offer looks like it will be the end of her ambitions to create a new kind of power, one in which Targaryens are wise and good and women have authority in their own right. Martin uses a quick reversal of fortune to upset that narrative and add interest to the plot. When Daenerys sits at the slave pits, she is to all intents and purposes marked for death. Martin uses the plot device of the deus ex machina, whereby an unexpected outside force upends a hopeless situation, to rescue Daenerys and end the arc in which she strays further away from her Targaryen roots.
Reversals of fortune force other characters to confront their worst fears about themselves. Tyrion’s character arc in this volume of The Song of Ice and Fire begins with his decisive rejection of his identity as a Lannister. He spends most of the chapters under assumed names—Hugor Hill and Yollo—to avoid being a Lannister. His rejection of his identity as a Lannister is a pragmatic decision since being a kinslayer makes his life forfeit. Becoming someone other than Tyrion Lannister is also an effort to use his own resources, including his wit and his mind, to create a role in which he gets the respect and power he believes he deserves. He believes going to Daenerys can give him that. In these chapters, his plans fall apart.
Tyrion has always feared being laughed at and diminished because of his physical stature. Rather than gaining a degree of freedom, he ends literally enslaved and made to perform for people who laugh at him because of his stature. He tries to assert some control over his circumstances by running up the bidding to avoid going to Ben Plumm. Like Daenerys, Tyrion has a near-death experience when the enslavers decide to send him and Penny into the pits to fight against lions. It is no sure thing that Daenerys would have spared him had she known she had the chance to watch lions kill a Lannister for sport. Despite his wit and strategic thinking, Tyrion barely survives. It is one of the many ironies of this volume that being enslaved and losing his name as a Lannister likely saves Tyrion from death.
Martin picks up arcs and plots for such characters as Cersei and Jamie and continues developing those of Theon/Reek and Asha to show what happens after characters reveal who they are. More often than not, luck and happenstance determine whether they survive.



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