51 pages 1-hour read

A Higher Call: An Incredible True Story of Combat and Chivalry in the War-Torn Skies of World War II

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2012

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Chapters 11-15Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary: “The Farm Boy”

Summer 1943 introduces 20-year-old 2nd Lt. Charlie Brown, a West Virginia farm boy turned B-17 pilot, as he and brand-new copilot Spencer “Pinky” Luke log their final seven-hour training flight out of Columbus, Ohio. Cruising low over the Appalachian ridges, Charlie detours south to show Pinky his hometown of Weston and the back-country fields where he first scrubbed a Ford Trimotor for an airborne reward. The cockpit banter sketches both men’s histories—Charlie’s punishing chores, National Guard service and nose-breaking car crash; Pinky’s West Texas mechanic roots—and recounts the aging boxer whose quick jabs once urged Charlie toward the Air Corps.


Circling Weston, Charlie yields to impulse: dropping the “Queen of the Skies” to river-top height, he flies beneath the town’s treetops, barely clearing the central bridge while residents scatter and his astonished father, Judge Charles M. Brown, beams with pride. A sudden mountain loom forces a steep pull-up, reminding the crew that daring has limits. As they turn back for base—dreams of fighters momentarily quenched—Charlie basks in a moment, knowing that his community now sees the boy who left as the pilot he has become.

Chapter 12 Summary: “The Quiet Ones”

In September 1943, newly minted B-17 pilot Charlie Brown ferries his Fortress to Pyote “Rattlesnake” Bomber Base, Texas, where he meets the eight enlisted men and three officers who will make up his first combat crew. Training sorties over the desert establish their roles and personalities: talkative Kentuckian ball-turret gunner “Blackie,” gentle Pennsylvanian tail-gunner “Ecky,” bookish bombardier “Andy,” urbane navigator “Doc,” and others; Charlie’s patient leadership and the men’s self-discipline soon earn them the tongue-in-cheek nickname “the Quiet Ones.” Off duty, Charlie rescues his gunners from an MP entanglement in nearby Pyote, preserving the crew’s spotless record.


A chance encounter on the ramp introduces Charlie to Marjorie Ketcham, a pioneering WASP ferry pilot flying a B-26; over three days they share meals, swap flying stories, and promise to write, giving the shy West Virginian his first wartime romance. By late October, the crew entrains for Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, the final port before overseas shipment. As the train heads east they debate whether they will fight from England or the Mediterranean, their bravado muted by news of the disastrous Schweinfurt raid—proof that the missions awaiting “the Quiet Ones” will be anything but quiet.

Chapter 13 Summary: “The Lives of Nine”

Before dawn on 20 December 1943, Lieutenant Brown is roused for his crew’s first mission. Over coffee-heavy breakfasts, the 10 men of “Ye Olde Pub” grapple with nerves while veteran flyers joke about the evening’s dance. At the briefing, Group Commander Col. “Mighty Mo” Preston reveals the target—Focke-Wulf’s FW-190 factory on the edge of Bremen. He assigns Brown’s rookie crew the vulnerable “Purple Heart Corner” in the low-right position of the lead wing. After warnings about the mission’s danger, the crews leave for their dispersal pads.


Brown inspects the battle-scarred B-17F, notes a rough-running No. 4 engine, and moves through the aircraft greeting each crewmember as they stow chutes, test guns and arm twelve 500-lb bombs. At 07: 30, 21 Fortresses of the 379th begin rolling. The Pub lifts clear of the frosty runway, joins the corkscrewing climb through thick cloud, and forms up with nearly 475 bombers streaming eastward. Oxygen masks donned and guns test-fired over the North Sea, Brown realizes the situation’s gravity: the lives of nine comrades now rest on his decisions.

Chapter 14 Summary: “The Boxer”

En route to bomb Bremen, Charlie Brown’s B-17 Ye Olde Pub loses three neighboring aircraft to mechanical aborts and then enters heavy flak at 27,000 ft. Bursts shatter the Plexiglas nose, cripple engine #1 and intermittently over-rev engine #4, but the crew completes its bomb drop. As the formation departs, American escorts are gone and two waves of Jagdgeschwader 11 fighters attack. Brown counters by turning into on-coming FW-190s, but sustained cannon fire severs a stabilizer, jams most of the Fortress’s guns and kills tail-gunner Hugh “Ecky” Eckenrode; waist-gunner Alex “Russian” Yelesanko is gravely wounded and radio-operator Dick Pechout stunned.


With oxygen lines ruptured and the aircraft’s control growing sluggish, the bomber falls into an inverted flat spin; Brown and co-pilot “Pinky” Luke lose consciousness as the aircraft spirals earthward.


Thirty miles north, Stigler lands his scarred Bf-109 at Jever to refuel and re-arm. Sitting at 22 confirmed kills (twenty-seven with bomber bonus points), he needs one more heavy bomber to earn the coveted Knight’s Cross and prepares to re-enter the running fight over northern Germany.

Chapter 15 Summary: “A Higher Call”

Spinning out of control after losing a stabilizer, Ye Olde Pub plummets five miles before Brown regains consciousness and levels the B-17 over the suburbs of Oldenburg. With a damaged aircraft and wounded crew, Brown heads north for the North Sea, unaware his plotted course will pass directly over the German fighter base at Jever.


At Jever, Stigler hopes to down one more bomber for the Knight’s Cross. Taking off, he closes on the crippled Fortress, but, seeing the blood-spattered tail and shattered fuselage, he withholds fire. Flying beside the bomber, Stigler tries to divert the Americans toward Sweden and then escorts them through the Atlantic-Wall flak batteries, where his presence prevents German guns from opening fire. Unable to communicate with Brown, he salutes the stunned U.S. crew and peels away back toward Germany. The American bomber heads toward England. Both airmen depart, each impressed by Stigler’s unexpected act of mercy in the midst of war.

Chapters 11-15 Analysis

Chapters 11-15 comprise a self-contained set piece in which two previously independent storylines collide. Alternating scenes of German and American activities become shorter as the narrative approaches Bremen. Paragraph-long daydreams in Ohio, sentence-long cockpit checks over Germany, and a six-word flak report build suspense as the narrative moves toward Stigler and Brown’s confrontation. The climax is the moment Stigler levels his plane beside Brown’s. Until then, the narrative has set the expectation that Stigler will attack. The reversal, therefore, carries significant thematic weight.


The chapters’ language amplifies that contrast by pairing jargon with interior monologue. During the climb to 27,000 feet, dialogue is clipped—”#3 cowl flap stuck,” “Rotation 110”—so that each technical line functions as an audible heartbeat. When the bomber spirals, syntax fractures into one-clause bursts, mirroring the crew’s dwindling oxygen. Amid this crisis, private reflections run almost in slow motion. Brown’s self-assessment—”He was worried, not of dying, but of messing up and taking nine other men’s lives with him” (149)—reframes the cockpit not as a weapon but as a space of caretaking. On the German side, the lines “A gear clicked in Franz’s soul… This will be no victory for me” (195) suspend the action entirely; through the focus on rosary beads, the narrative pauses time long enough for a moral choice to surface. These stylistic choices reflect the book’s broader technique: to alternate action with reflection so that plot scenes never overwhelm interior stakes.


Characterization in this section relies on doubling rather than contrast. Brown’s earlier admission, “Flying fits my personality far better than fighting” (131), signals a temperament inclined toward control rather than conquest; Stigler’s pursuit of the Knight’s Cross shows the opposite impulse. Over Bremen their roles invert. Brown turns his wounded “target” into an attacker, charging FW-190s and shocking Luftwaffe pilots who “had never seen a ‘target’ attack them.” Stigler converts his sleek interceptor into a shepherd, positioning it as a human shield. The symmetry is subtle but precise: Each man abandons the behavior his culture prescribes, adopting instead the other’s default stance of protection. The chapters thus show that the climactic act of mercy is not an anomaly but the logical endpoint of two converging value systems—Brown’s responsibility for crew and Stigler’s inherited code of aerial honor.


Because the encounter borders on improbable, Makos foregrounds sourcing to bolster credibility. He recalls these remarks later as recollections, cites mission logs, and reproduces Stigler’s postwar statement that he could see “the gunner’s blood frozen” on the tail (194). The documentation prevents skepticism and magnifies the emotional impact when Makos withholds commentary and simply records Stigler’s silent salute before his fighter peels away.


Thematically, the section represents the book’s apex of Chivalry and Compassion Amidst Total War. Yet Makos avoids sermonizing; he lets mirrored actions and rhythmic prose carry the weight, reserving explicit ethical reflection for the aftermath chapters. What lingers is the sense of a fulcrum: everything earlier in the narrative—craftsmanship lessons, parachute rules, “Quiet Ones” discipline—tips into this airborne communion, while everything that follows will measure the psychological cost of living with, or without, such a decision.


By fusing structure, style, and character in a single compressed timeframe, these chapters render the Bremen episode both thrilling and inevitable. The section stands as the novel’s proof-of-concept that individual agency can surface even inside mechanized slaughter, preparing readers for the quieter but no less consequential reckonings that occupy the remainder of the book.

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