100 pages 3-hour read

Akata Witch

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2011

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Chapters 9-11Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 9 Summary: “Treetop”

An excerpt from Fast Facts for Free Agents describes Udide, the Great Hairy Spider, who changes gender and excels at trickery and ideas. The author warns not to trust Udide’s Book of Shadows.


That Saturday, Sunny leaves when her parents are half-awake to meet Sasha, Chichi and Orlu. They discuss a story in the Leopard Knocks newspaper about Black Hat, who recently gouged a child’s eyes out. When they go to Anatov’s, he says Kehinde was impressed with them, and he wants to become Sasha’s mentor and train him for the second Leopard level. Anatov sends the group to see another scholar, Taiwo, and to buy books on the way. Before they cross into Leopard Knocks, Chichi shows Sunny how to call up music and create a juju pouch. Sunny speaks into the juju pouch to bring out her spirit face. She crosses the bridge confidently with her spirit face, and she is also able to turn invisible, rushing past Sasha and Orlu on the other side and earning chittim.


At Bola’s Book Store, the children each buy the book Advanced Juju Knife Jujus and another book of their choice. Sasha buys Udide’s Book of Shadows. Sunny buys a book on the Nsibidi language, a kind of proto-writing developed in southern Nigeria, because she sees symbols in the book moving. They walk for two hours to Taiwo’s home, passing the Obi Library on the way. Taiwo’s hut is hundreds of feet in the air, up in a palm tree. A giant Miri Bird descends from the tree and defecates in front of them, appalling Sasha and Chichi. Orlu speaks to the bird respectfully, and they climb on its back. The bird flies them up to the hut, where Taiwo waits for them. She congratulates Orlu on his humility.


Taiwo explains to the children that they are an Oha coven, a small group of Leopard People tasked with saving the world at a particular point in time. Since most of the group has not passed the first Leopard level, the children are especially young for such responsibility. Taiwo also mentions Black Hat Otokoto. Chichi and Sasha realize Otokoto must be a Leopard Person, and Taiwo agrees, explaining that Otokoto uses ritual sacrifice of children for dark juju. The scholars believe the children can stop him. Sunny protests that this is unreasonable, that it puts them at risk, and that she knows too little. Taiwo says “[this] is bigger than you […but] you’re part of it, too” (170). When Sunny comes home that night, she discovers Chichi has subscribed her to the Leopard Knocks newspaper. 

Chapter 10 Summary: “Facing Reality”

The conclusion from Fast Facts for Free Agents emphasizes to free agents that they should learn all they can, but that they should never be too ambitious, as there are dangers everywhere. They also should never tell Lambs about their Leopard lives.


Sunny works hard on her Leopard lessons, practicing all she’s learned. In her magic newspaper, she sees that Otokoto cut off a boy’s ears. The next day at school, she and Orlu discuss this at lunch. After school, Jibaku pushes Sunny, and Sunny escalates the conflict, even when Jibaku’s older boyfriend shows up and starts confronting Orlu. During the fight, Sunny loses her temper and shows Jibaku her spirit face, scaring her off.


Right after the fight, a woman pulls up in a car and says she’s taking Sunny to the Obi Library to receive punishment for using her Leopard abilities against a Lamb. In the car, Sunny falls asleep; when she wakes up, she is outside the Obi Library in Leopard Knocks. She goes into the building, which is filled with books and papers. She tries to give her name to a man behind a table, but he recognizes her—“Breaker of rule number forty-eight. Such a primary rule” (182)—and sends her up to the university section of the library. Sunny waits outside a black door with white illustrations of people in pain until she finally tries the door.


Inside is an old woman. Sunny says she is sorry, but the old woman questions whether that’s true. When Sunny admits it’s not, the old woman suggests that Sunny be flogged or locked in the basement. Sunny is upset, and the woman questions her about being a free agent, cautioning her to fight fair. The woman is Sugar Cream, the Head Librarian. She got her name when she was a feral child who had to be lured out of the forest with a cup of tea with sugar and cream. She has severe scoliosis, and she is a shape-shifter—like Sunny is, she says. Sugar Cream was going to mentor Sunny, but is reconsidering now due to this mistake. Sunny, devastated, wonders why she’s involved in any of this at all, and Sugar Cream explains that Sunny’s grandmother, Ozoemena, was Black Hat’s mentor, and that he killed her to steal her abilities. Stunned, Sunny goes home and shares what happened with Sasha, Orlu, and Chichi.

Chapter 11 Summary: “Lessons”

Anatov tells the group at their next lesson that he planned for them to meet Sugar Cream, but Sunny’s troubles changed his mind. Instead, he teaches them a healing juju, which uses a powder, and Sunny successfully heals a bruise on her arm. Over the next few hours, she struggles more with the lesson, and she reflects that being raised in Leopard families is a big advantage for Orlu, Chichi and Sasha. Anatov announces that next Saturday they will travel to the Nigerian capital, Abuja, overnight so that Sunny can buy a juju knife from the Junk Man and they can see the Zuma Wrestling Match finals. Sunny worries about what she will tell her parents to get away overnight, but Chichi comes over to Sunny’s house, dressed up, and charms her mother (and brother) with good manners. Sunny’s mother mentions that she went to secondary school with Chichi’s mother, which surprises Sunny and Chichi. Chichi asks if Sunny can spend the night this weekend, and Sunny’s mother agrees. Once alone, Sunny and Chichi excitedly discuss going to Abuja.

Chapters 9-11 Analysis

Now that the world of the novel is well established, these chapters feature two crucial plot revelations. First, the reader learns that Black Hat Otokoto is a Leopard Person, and that the scholars have decided the four students, as an Oha coven, can stop him. Until Chapter 9, the threat of Otokoto has been primarily a subplot, something that has come up in the discussion of headlines in newspapers, in Sunny’s mother’s worries, and occasionally in Sunny’s own reflections. In Chapter 9, when Taiwo reveals him to be part of the Leopard world—and a scholar who passed the last level—Okorafor links the Black Hat storyline to Sunny’s own personal journey as a Leopard Person. Stopping Otokoto now becomes the primary goal for Sunny and her friends, and the main conflict of the story. Okorafor transforms Otokoto into a personal antagonist for Sunny as well when Sugar Cream reveals that he killed her grandmother, Ozoemena, in order to steal her abilities. Ozoemena had been Otokoto’s mentor, suggesting that Sunny’s grandmother was a powerful Leopard Person herself. This revelation connects the motivation of stopping Otokoto to the history of Sunny’s family and her grandmother’s mysterious past in the Leopard world.


The reader also learns in this section that each of the four main characters will have a mentor, a kind of personal juju trainer. Being selected to be a scholar’s mentee provides the students with a sense of being recognized and seen as individuals. In Chapter 9, when the students learn that Sasha will become Kehinde’s mentee, Anatov tells Sasha that he really impressed Kehinde, and Sasha looks “ready to burst with pride and excitement” (148). Later, when Taiwo observes that Orlu was born with the uncommon quality of humility, Sunny thinks it seems obvious that she is choosing him to be her mentee. Because being picked to be a mentee feels like such a validation, Sunny is disappointed when Sugar Cream tells her she isn’t sure she wants to take her on after Sunny breaks a rule. Sunny feels rejected, and she questions whether she even belongs in Leopard society. Sunny’s reaction demonstrates one of the novel’s themes: the need for belonging to communities.


Okorafor continues to use the brief excerpts from Fast Facts for Free Agents to serve multiple purposes, but these excerpts no longer appear after Chapter 10. The last excerpt describes a trickster spider, Udide, a character Okorafor borrows from Igbo folklore. Udide’s wisdom is recorded in a notorious book, but the author warns against seriously using any juju in Udide’s Book of Shadows, saying anyone who does so are “idiots” (144). This turns out to be foreshadowing, as Sasha buys this exact book in Chapter 9, and he and Chichi will attempt juju from it in future chapters. Because the author of Fast Facts for Free Agents has a known bias, it’s unclear whether she is right to warn others off this book, or whether they would be wise to listen to the warning. The last excerpt from Fast Facts for Free Agents also instructs the free agent to avoid doing anything ambitious and to be only a spectator. This is the very opposite of what Taiwo tells Sunny she must do as part of the Oha coven. This passage also repeatedly reminds the free agent not to let Lambs know about Leopard life, which foreshadows Sunny’s mistake in the following chapter: allowing Jibaku to see her spirit face and breaking the rules. The absence of any further excerpts and the tension between Taiwo’s advice and the author’s signify how Sunny has become more integrated into Leopard society and must now use her own judgment to navigate the challenges ahead. 

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