62 pages 2-hour read

All the Water in the World

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

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Part 1Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “The Monster in the Water”

Part 1, Introduction Summary

Content Warning: This section discusses death.


The book opens with a passage from the Water Logbook, where protagonist Nonie tracks details of everything related to water and weather. She describes “The Monster in the Water,” her name for a hypercane, the most destructive storm theoretically possible. It pulls energy from other weather systems and causes massive precipitation.

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary: “What We Save”

Nonie, a 13-year-old girl, introduces herself by saying that she can feel water: changes in the weather, rivers, floods, and storms. She describes her Water Logbook, an idea she got from her late mother and the members of her settlement, Amen. They preserve cultural artifacts and perform research.


Amen is atop the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) and was founded by museum staff members—including Nonie’s mother—who happened to have keys when a massive climate disaster in the form of floods wiped out most of US civilization. The other citizens are local survivors who sought refuge in the museum.


Ominously, Nonie reveals that neither her affinity for water nor the Logbook helped her predict the storm that would hit Amen.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary: “Hypercane”

Nonie has trouble sleeping. She doesn’t know why. A massive blast of wind suddenly hits the longhouse, a structure her dad created using Indigenous American architecture. The wind throws Nonie and her older sister, Bix, to the floor. Their father, whom they call Father, gathers them and Keller, another member of the settlement with whom they’re close. They all grab prepacked go-bags and flee. Nonie’s go-bag contains both the Museum Logbook and her Water Logbook. They rush off the roof to seek shelter as the storm destroys their camp. Two more residents, Jess and Beaumont, follow with their baby, Evangeline.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary: “Leningrad”

In a flashback, Nonie recalls her mother, who died some time ago. She was a climate scientist who studied Sea Butterflies to track the changes in the ocean’s chemistry. She helped Nonie and Bix habituate to Amen.


There, they started their preservation efforts, something Father compares to the preservation of the Hermitage Museum during the Nazis’ Siege of Leningrad in World War II. The Hermitage staff lived on little and fought freezing temperatures to protect the art installations until the siege ended, and their staunch desire to preserve cultural artifacts motivated Nonie’s parents do take similar action.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary: “The End of the Roof”

Keller, Bix, Nonie, and Father make it off the roof just as a massive pressure change rips it apart. The event kills Jess, Beaumont, and Evangeline along with anyone else remaining on the roof.

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary: “Who We Were”

Nonie introduces her family in a flashback. Her sister, Bix, is 16 and is brave and independent except for being terrified of water. This fear is a result of Bix’s near-death experience when the initial flood destroyed New York City and she was nearly swept away.


When Nonie was younger, she spoke rarely. Her family told her that her brain isn’t wired like other people’s, suggesting that she’s neurodivergent. Keller, Angel, and Mano were other residents of Amen, a close, unconventional family unit, but both Angel and Mano died. Keller in particular took time to play and socialize with Nonie on her terms when she was younger.

Part 1, Chapter 6 Summary: “We Held On”

The wind is so strong that Nonie can’t move. She takes her father’s hand, and Keller takes Bix’s. They link into a human chain and together pull themselves out of the storm.

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary: “The World As It Was”

Nonie reflects on the world before climate collapse, or “The World As It Was.” As the climate worsened, storms became more common and more destructive. Society slowly unraveled, eventually collapsing. Nonie remarks that Bix was born in a hospital with electricity, but she was born in the dark.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary: “The World As It Is”

They flee to the stacks of museum storage, their storm shelter, but the destruction of the roof exposed it, so it was destroyed it too. They flee toward the Astor Turret at the front of the building.

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary: “Nautilus”

Nonie recalls how her mother soothed her during storms by helping her imagine she was in a “bathysphere” at the bottom of the ocean.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary: “The Sound of Water”

They arrive at the turret. Its windows are still intact, and through them they can see that the city is rapidly flooding. Bix is terrified. The city’s floodgates have collapsed. Father says they need a boat.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary: “How Bix Got Scared”

Nonie recalls the storm that destroyed their apartment on Tenth Street. An approaching storm tide forced them to flee, and a surge nearly swept Bix away. Father recovered her and gave her mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. They fled to the museum, to which Mother held the keys.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary: “Water Love”

The water is rising quickly, and Keller calms Nonie down by playing a game he invented called Animal in Mind. The group realizes that the only boat left is a birchbark canoe in one of the exhibits in The Hall of Eastern Woodlands. The building is dark, but Nonie knows the way by heart.

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary: “Beginning Amen”

Nonie recalls when they arrived at the AMNH. They met other people who fled there. The early days of the settlement were dangerous: Gunfire rang across the city, and fires burned in the surrounding streets. Nonie began the Water Logbook, since she could sense when water was rising and when it was contaminated. The people of Amen (based on the phonetic pronunciation of AMNH) began their work to preserve the museum’s artifacts. Father said that someday they would need to leave and go north to Mother’s family’s farm in Tyringham.

Part 1, Chapter 14 Summary: “Eastern Woodlands”

Nonie leads the others to The Hall of The Eastern Woodlands to retrieve the canoe as water rises in the museum. They realize that they must flee the flooding museum. This terrifies Bix, and Nonie calms her.

Part 1, Chapter 15 Summary: “Place Your Forehead on the Gravestone”

In a flashback, Nonie thinks about her mother’s illness and when she told her about the Sally Ride research vessel. It was a scientific expedition that Mother was supposedly meant to travel on, but she was pregnant with Nonie at the time. Mother said that if the world ever recovered, Nonie would be a scientist. Nonie wishes she had visited Mother’s grave one last time.

Part 1, Chapter 16 Summary: “Leaving Amen”

As they launch the canoe, Nonie realizes that the flood water is contaminated and dangerous. They spot a body floating in the water: It’s Sergio, another resident of Amen that was killed in the storm. They can’t take his body with them and must leave him, and Amen, behind.

Part 1 Analysis

Part 1 introduces all the main characters and the inciting incident, and it does a lot of world-building through the use of flashbacks. The protagonist, Nonie, swiftly foreshadows the storm that ousts her family and their friend Keller from Amen, but her frequent recollections of life before the narrative present help situate the storyline within the broader setting, depicting why and how her small community of Amen formed and thereby establishing one of the novel’s main themes: The Importance of Preserving Knowledge and Culture. The settlement focused primarily on maintaining the museum’s exhibits and performing specialized research so that any future civilizations could know what the world was like before the floods. This posits cultural institutions as a place of community and refuge, except that Amen cut itself off from other settlements because of necessity, and its residents refused to accept any travelers. This mirrors the idea that these institutions can at times be places of exclusion, but it also reflects the danger of a world in which climate change has resulted in extreme behavior and unusual measures in the struggle to survive and manage resources.


When a hypercane, a massive and incredibly powerful storm, hits New York, it destroys Amen, killing many of the inhabitants. This is an apocalypse within the apocalypse. Father, Bix, Nonie, and Keller escape using a canoe from the Indigenous American exhibit, which emphasizes a subtheme regarding the importance of Indigenous American cultures and techniques. The story frequently references the Indigenous way of life, crafting a tragic irony in that the preserved knowledge of a culture that European people destroyed is helping them survive as their own culture collapses. Furthermore, the catastrophic storm sweeps away all the work and history Amen was trying to save, in a microcosm of the broader disaster of climate change resulting from human activities: The species trying to save itself and its history is the species that destroyed itself.


In contrast, Nonie can feel changes in weather and sense the quality of water, exhibiting a strong connection with nature. She records this intuitive understanding in her Water Logbook, modeling it on Amen’s Museum Logbook, where the Amen settlers recorded their museum findings. However, she feels that her log has a different purpose: to help chart a path toward survival, which emphasizes another of the novel’s primary themes: The Importance of Building a Future. Nonie remarks in retrospect:


The Museum Logbook was to keep understanding alive, the most important work there was for Amen, a race against rot and mold and time to save things, even the memory of things. My Water Logbook was only for the future. I was young then and didn’t know why I was making it. Now I know it was to make the new way of knowing that might put it all right again (16).


She acknowledges that Amen’s preoccupation with the past was limiting: It didn’t allow for the community to actually prepare for the future and safeguard their existence. The story of the Siege of Leningrad exemplifies this: The defenders of the Hermitage made a sacrifice to safeguard art over their own lives, but one argument holds that their efforts could have been more useful had they worked to keep people alive. Even though Nonie might not have understood her goals fully in creating her Logbook, she recognized that living in the past wouldn’t solve their current problems, since some aspects of their culture contributed to their current crisis.


Another way that Nonie contrasts with the other residents of Amen is that she shows strong signs of being neurodivergent. She was nonverbal for a long time when she first arrived at Amen and hyper-focused on her special interest: the museum’s exhibits. This made her particularly suited to Amen as a society, since their mission was to store and preserve knowledge. This introduces the idea that viewing neurodivergence as a disability or precursor to social othering is an ailment of modern society, not an inherent result of being neurodivergent. Nonie’s attunement to water and recollection of scientific facts prepares her for the world she lives in now and for her future, unlike her neurotypical sister, Bix, who deeply struggles to adjust to the new world. Bix’s background story characterizes her as strongly attached to the past, which can only hinder her in the future, where quickly escalating climate change will determine action.

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