51 pages 1-hour read

An Inside Job

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

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Part 1, Chapters 1-10Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide features discussions of graphic violence and death.

Part 1: “Sfumato”

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary: “San Polo”

Gabriel Allon is a world-class art restoration specialist. He lives in Venice with his wife, Chiara Zolli, and their twin children, Raphael and Irene. Chiara manages the Tiepolo Restoration Company that employs her husband. As the story opens, the couple has just been called in for a meeting with the school principal. Their daughter has been organizing a one-day student boycott to protest the government’s inaction on climate change.


Gabriel negotiates a solution with the principal. The protest will be held as a march over the weekend rather than on a school day, and Gabriel will allow a group of students to observe him at work and receive a lecture on art restoration techniques.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary: “Dorsoduro”

The following morning, Gabriel goes to work on his current commission—the restoration of a Titian painting entitled The Descent of the Holy Spirit in the Santa Maria della Salute basilica. By 10:30, he takes a break and wanders outside for some fresh air. While casually observing the canal, he notices a dark mass floating in the water. He hires a water taxi to investigate and discovers a decomposed human corpse.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary: “San Zaccaria”

Gabriel reports the death to his police contact and best friend, Captain Luca Rossetti, who is attached to the Art Squad. Gabriel has helped Rossetti on many previous cases associated with stolen artworks. After collecting the body, Rossetti and a Venetian detective named Colonel Baggio show up at the basilica to get a statement from Gabriel.


That evening at dinner, Chiara informs Gabriel that someone leaked a story to the press about his grisly discovery in the canal. The couple then discusses Irene’s planned protest march on Saturday. More than 100 students are expected, and Chiara suggests hosting a luncheon for them afterward at the Allon residence.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary: “Terraferma”

The weekend protest and luncheon both go off without a hitch. By Monday, Gabriel is back at work on the Titian when he receives a call from Rossetti. Since the corpse was so badly decomposed, the police hope that Gabriel might be able to make a sketch of the woman’s face that can be used to identify her.


Gabriel asks for details about the victim, who was deliberately drowned in the canal. After viewing X-rays and spending a few moments examining the remains, he is ready to begin working on the sketch. He visualizes her as “A plain and pale girl in her late twenties with shoulder-length blond hair, deeply set blue eyes, an upturned nose, and a pronounced dimple in her chin” (33). Gabriel is shocked to realize that he saw this same woman two weeks earlier at an outdoor café.

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary: “The Rialto”

Back at home, Gabriel tries to convince himself that he is imagining the resemblance. He makes three different sketches of the drowned woman, and they all come out the same. Because he has a photographic memory, Gabriel is certain of the woman’s identity; the woman he saw in the café was wearing the same pendant as the woman in the morgue.

Part 1, Chapter 6 Summary: “Bar Dogale”

The following day, Gabriel discusses the case with his wife. The couple decides to visit the café, where Gabriel insists that he saw the woman before. He brings a copy of his sketch along to show to Paolo, the waiter who served her. Paolo only vaguely remembers the customer, but he agrees to show Gabriel and Chiara some videotape footage of the day in question. After the mystery woman leaves the café, an elegantly dressed Englishwoman arrives, apparently waiting for someone. Gabriel recognizes the Englishwoman as Amelia March of ARTnews magazine. He calls and arranges to meet her in London the following day.

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary: “Portobello Road”

Amelia tells Gabriel that the unknown woman had a graduate degree in art from the Courtauld Institute. She wanted to give Amelia an exclusive story. “She said the matter in question involved a painting. There was a suggestion of criminality” (47). The woman insisted on a face-to-face meeting in Venice, but by the time Amelia arrived, her contact had vanished. Gabriel then calls the director of the Courtauld Gallery, who identifies the woman in his sketch as Penelope Radcliff, a rising star in art conservation. Before she died, she was working as an apprentice restorer at the Vatican.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary: “London—Rome”

Gabriel is about to head home, but Chiara convinces him to alert his old friend, the current pope, of a potential scandal brewing inside the Vatican. By the time Gabriel arrives in Rome, he is intercepted by Rossetti, who takes him to the director of the Art Squad, General Cesare Ferrari. The men agree that the Art Squad should have jurisdiction over the case rather than the Venetian police. They discover that Penelope was renting an apartment close to the Vatican. When they investigate the premises, they find her belongings have been ransacked.

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary: “Arch of Bells”

Gabriel visits his old friend, Luigi Donati, the current pope. As a staunch reformer, Luigi has already ruffled the feathers of traditionalists in the church. He tells Gabriel, “Something has to change. But if I push too far or move too quickly, the world’s oldest institution could tear itself to pieces” (66). Luigi’s need to maintain a diplomatic stance will soon be tested when he makes a trip to America.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary: “Casa Santa Marta”

The two men discuss the details related to Penelope’s disappearance. Gabriel offers to help get to the bottom of things before the pontiff becomes embroiled in a scandal involving the deceased art restorer. He believes he only has 72 hours before the press in England and Italy get wind of the problem.


Gabriel goes immediately to question the head of the Vatican’s art conservation lab, Antonio Calvesi. Antonio says that Penelope, or Penny, was a gifted student. She was given a minor piece to restore but was convinced that she had found a much more valuable painting hidden beneath the layers of the one she was restoring. It might have been a lost painting by Leonardo Da Vinci.

Part 1, Chapters 1-10 Analysis

The novel is divided into four parts, and the title of each one refers to an Italian painting technique. The first part is called “Sfumato.” This method was perfected by da Vinci and required delicate brush strokes to create a smoky atmosphere. The book describes the technique: “His most revolutionary achievement, though, was sfumato, the hazy blurring of edges and transitions in color that would become the defining trait of his art. ‘Your shadows and light should be blended,’ he would later write, ‘in the manner of smoke losing itself on the air’” (78).


At later points in the novel, Gabriel will mention this technique in connection with the strategies he uses to pursue his criminal investigation. Similarly, the titles of the other three parts of the novel also describe aspects of the art theft and its recovery. They are contrapposto, sprezzatura, and non finito. Contrapposto refers to a model’s stance when most of their weight is shifted onto one foot, as in the Statue of David. Sprezzatura refers to the effortless grace of an artist’s style, and non finito is an artwork intentionally left in an unfinished state.


The first segment of the novel is primarily used to introduce the backstories of Gabriel, his family, and his circle of acquaintances. Because this is the 25th title in the Gabriel Allon series, most of the central characters have appeared in multiple books and have accumulated substantial backstories. As a result, the first ten chapters contain a large amount of exposition to situate the reader in Gabriel’s world. 


Aside from the logistics of managing a large cast of ongoing characters, the novel uses the first 10 chapters to introduce its principal theme of The Deceptive Nature of Appearances. When Gabriel discovers an anonymous corpse floating in a Venice canal, he is tasked with giving the unknown woman a face because her own has been obliterated. The murder victim literally has no appearance to present to the world at all. Once Gabriel reconstitutes her image, his problems multiply: Penny’s identity links her to a series of realities that powerful people want to keep hidden.


Penny’s determination to alert ARTnews to a scandal at the Vatican also connects her to an institution known for concealing its darker truths. This move introduces the novel’s second theme of Preserving Reputation at All Costs. Even before the facts of the case are known, Gabriel wants to shield his friend Luigi from even a hint of scandal. He says, “It is essential that you play no role in this matter whatsoever, Luigi. Otherwise you will expose yourself to criticism if there are credible allegations of wrongdoing by someone associated with the Vatican” (69). Gabriel has already placed himself in a double bind by taking this stance. It is very difficult to ferret out the truth while simultaneously protecting the reputation of someone associated with the crime. Gabriel cares about Luigi’s reputation as his friend, but he also wants to help Luigi—who is the pope—protect the church. The Catholic church is a powerful global organization with many scandals in its past. Because Luigi is a reformer and wants to ferret out the corruption that led to those scandals, being connected to an art theft, however peripherally, would damage his credibility and ruin his chances for success. In the world of power, reputation is currency. Gabriel knows this, because his reputation as a worldclass art restorer and, in the past, his reputation as a famous assassin are what make his livelihood possible. Therefore, he understands the high stakes of preserving Luigi’s reputation even if he risks compromising his own.

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