77 pages 2-hour read

Bearstone

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1989

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Chapters 1-3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary

Cloyd Attcity has never met his father, Leeno, a Navajo. For years, Cloyd searched for the man; finally, he runs away from his Ute group home and travels to Window Rock, Arizona, where all Navajo records are kept. Leeno is at a hospital there.


Cloyd buys flowers and pretends he’s a delivery agent with orders to give the flowers only to Leeno. Before the nurse can stop him, he enters his father’s room and finds a body with tubes attached. The nurse tells him Leeno is “brain dead” from a car crash four years earlier. Though terrified at the sight, Cloyd covers his feelings and walks out.

Chapter 2 Summary

Cloyd hates school in Durango, Colorado, and gets into trouble at his group home. He dreams of visiting his grandmother back in White Mesa, Utah. She lets him disappear into the canyons or hitchhike all over. His housemother, Susan James, says Cloyd can’t visit her because she’s too lenient. Instead, he must spend the summer with a rancher friend of hers, Walter Landis.


They drive east from Durango and up a pine-forest canyon where the Landis ranch lies with its orchard, fields, barn, sheds, and house. Cloyd gets out to open the ranch gate, then dashes off into the orchard, hoping to escape.


Susan quickly gives up the chase. She talks to Walter while Cloyd listens to them from atop a nearby boulder. Walter wears overalls; he’s old and short—Cloyd, at 14, already is bigger—and sounds aged and tired. Susan tells Walter how Cloyd has managed to flunk all his classes. He missed four years’ worth of school while a truant in the White Mesa hills, herding goats for his grandmother. She says, “I just thought being out here and working with you might be good for him” (8); she adds that the boy is “half-wild.” Walter chuckles, and Cloyd likes that.


Walter asks about Cloyd’s parents. Susan says his mother was Ute but died in childbirth, and his father, a Navajo, disappeared. Cloyd grew up with his mom’s family.


Susan asks Walter how he’s doing. He admits that, except for the peach orchard that his late wife loved, he hasn’t kept up the ranch and sold the last of the cattle. Cloyd gazes around at the lush peach trees, heavy with fruit: They’re much better than the ones he and his grandmother nurtured back at White Mesa. Walter says he still owns the “Pride of the West” gold mine up in the mountains (9), but he doubts he’ll ever get back to it.


Cloyd looks up at the red-and-white canyon walls. They remind him of desert cliffs. He notices a notch on the cliff that fits the boulder on which he lies, and he prides himself on figuring out where the boulder came from. He decides this ranch, with its likable owner, is a place he’ll enjoy. He can always run away later if he needs to.


He slips off the rock and climbs up the steep hills.

Chapter 3 Summary

Cloyd climbs quickly past pines. He looks back: The ranch already appears small below. He notices horses in a pasture. He loves horses.


He reaches the top of the cliffs. Beyond lie huge mountains like none he’d ever seen, “so sharp and rugged, so fierce and splendid” (12). An eagle soars nearby; he takes that as a good omen.


His grandmother told him Durango was close to his people’s original home in the mountains, where they hunted and fished until white settlers pushed them out. Gazing at the mountains, Cloyd feels pride for his ancestors. He wants to stay here and climb to the top of the peaks.


He leaps onto a ledge and climbs down toward the cave where the orchard boulder once had been. The ledge narrows away, and he must move across the cliff face using hand- and footholds. He’s used to this type of climb, but the cliff angles outward until he’s just barely hanging on, legs shaking with the exhausting effort. Forcing down panic, he summons more strength, edges forward, and drops onto the cave floor.


Something sticks out from a crevice. He pulls from it a blanket that contains a mummified baby. It’s a burial of one of the Ancient Ones. Also in the crevice is an unbroken jar that contains a piece of turquoise stone in the shape of a bear. He recalls his grandmother’s stories of how their people used to live in harmony with bears and how, if a bear became someone’s guardian, that person would be strong and lucky.


Cloyd decides to keep the bearstone. He asks the dead child to lend him the stone to help him on his life journey. He also gives himself a secret name, something usually known only to one other person: “I don’t need a father; I don’t need anyone. […] My name is Lone Bear” (16).


Newly confident, Cloyd climbs back up the cliff the way he came. This time, he feels strong, and his legs don’t shake. He dashes down the hill, now and then, checking his pocket to make sure the bearstone is still there. With that stone, he feels fearless and hopeful. 

Chapters 1-3 Analysis

The first three chapters introduce Cloyd Attcity, an American Native teen with Ute and Navajo bloodlines whose scattered, careless life suddenly gains new meaning in the hills above Walter Landis’s ranch.


Cloyd runs away a lot. Compared to his years tending his grandmother’s goats in the nearby canyon lands, his life in a group home and at school holds no meaning for him. For a time, he escaped toward two things, the canyons, where his heart soars, and the roads, where he searches for his father. When he discovers that his father has lapsed into a permanent coma, Cloyd retains only a single purpose, an encounter with the high wilderness.


He perceives his summer assignment at Walter’s ranch as yet another attempt to smother him. He darts away and, already an expert climber, scrambles up a high ridge. Cloyd performs what the pros call “free climbing,” or crawling up vertical surfaces with no ropes or other protections. One slip can be fatal. The author, a free-climbing hobbyist, describes how Cloyd carefully searches for foot- and handholds on the rock wall that leads to the cave that caught his eye:


The ledge narrowed to a seam. Arms spread wide, fingers splayed on the sandstone, Cloyd started across it with his face to the cliff wall. Carefully he edged sideways on the tips of his toes with his right foot gingerly exploring, then choosing new footing, the left following after, until he was nearly there (13).


After a scare, Cloyd drops down onto the cave floor. Exploring the hollow, he discovers a carved turquoise bear that inspires him to a new purpose. Most novels about rebellious or dissatisfied teens lead them to life-changing insights late in the tale, but Cloyd finds his own purpose early on. His challenge is to learn how to manage that new purpose while still living under the control of adults whom he understands only as obstacles to be evaded.


Cloyd’s housemother, Susan James, knows her friend Walter is a good man who might positively affect Cloyd. Walter still mourns the death of his wife, but he’s willing to take in the boy, who’ll at least help with chores around the ranch, duties that, for Walter, no longer hold much meaning. Cloyd brings the promise of a new purpose, while Walter might be able to teach the boy how to give focus to his feelings and desires. First, though, they must get to know each other; this is easier said than done.

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