53 pages • 1-hour read
A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of bullying, addiction, and death.
During World War II, the US stopped producing consumer cars so that factories could focus on making vehicles to help the country and its allies defeat Nazi Germany, Japan, and Italy. When the war ended, Americans wanted cars, and production resumed in earnest. Cars became an accessible item and symbolized socioeconomic status. In the novel, Ronald LeBay fought in World War II and later contributed to the post–World War II consumer demand for cars when he purchased Christine. George explains, “[T]he one thing that Rollie really wanted was a brand-new car. Not a Cadillac or a Lincoln; he didn’t want to join the upper class, the officers, the shitters. He wanted a new Plymouth or maybe a Ford or a Dodge” (218). Reflecting his working-class, anti-elitist characterization and his apparent rage against the world, LeBay picked a Plymouth Fury.
Then and now, cars symbolize freedom and independence, making them a popular topic for rock music. Before most chapters of Christine, Stephen King quotes rock songs that reference cars. Some are upbeat; others connect to sorrow. The diverse lyrics show that cars don’t necessarily bring happiness. However, even the mournful lyrics have romantic energy. King quotes Steely Dan’s “Deacon Blues”: “Drink Scotch whiskey / All night long, / And die behind the wheel…” (288). Given the rock context, dying “behind the wheel” seems glamorous and alluring. The novel counters the seemingly thrilling partnership between cars and music. Although Arnie doesn’t immediately realize it, blinded by his obsession with Christine, his story reveals that cars aren’t synonymous with freedom, and the destruction they can cause isn’t cool. The Plymouth Fury imprisons Arnie and turns him into a helpless target. What he and the other characters experience is too terrifying for a rock song.
Stephen King is a prolific and popular American writer, and Christine contains elements that define many of his texts, including an emphasis on supernatural horror, dreams, obsession, and characters who digress and philosophize on complex issues. One of King’s short stories, “Trucks,” from his first short story collection, Night Shift (1978), is set at a truck stop and features big rigs that, like Christine, assault humans. However, unlike Christine’s vengeful actions, the trucks’ fury is abstract: The narrator attributes it to the dominance of mass production and indiscriminate consumption. In contrast, Christine’s murders are personal: She works with LeBay’s malevolent spirit, possesses Arnie, and eliminates anyone who might lead him away from her. Ironically, Dennis uses a truck to crush Christine.
The Shining and Carrie are two of King’s most popular horror novels that relate to Christine in their preoccupation with obsession. In The Shining, Jack Torrance becomes obsessed with working on his play and then with the Overlook Hotel (the large property where he accepts a winter caretaker’s job) to the point that he becomes hostile to his wife and son, echoing Arnie’s infatuation with repairing Christine and consequent hostility toward his friends. When Arnie is in or around the car, he falls under its spell and becomes someone else. Leigh tells him, “[Y]ou seem to forget a lot of things in that car. Like how to be Arnie Cunningham” (604). Likewise, the longer Jack stays at the Overlook Hotel, the more its spirits possess him and the more alienated he becomes from his family, eventually descending into a mental illness similar to severe alcohol dependency. In Carrie, the titular Carrie White becomes obsessed with vengeance. Like Arnie, Carrie is a target of high school bullying. She uses her supernatural abilities to destroy her bullies and the town that cultivated them. Unlike Arnie, Carrie doesn’t need an external machine; instead, she becomes a killing machine.



Unlock all 53 pages of this Study Guide
Get in-depth, chapter-by-chapter summaries and analysis from our literary experts.