Dear Debbie

Freida McFadden

49 pages • 1-hour read

Freida McFadden

Dear Debbie

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2026

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Character Analysis

Content Warning: This section contains discussion of graphic violence, sexual assault, sexual harassment, and substance dependency.

Debbie Mullen

Debbie Mullen is the protagonist and primary narrator of Dear Debbie. She is initially characterized as an average American housewife who snaps when she loses her part-time job as an advice columnist. Although Debbie tries to attribute her bad behavior to a lack of mental stimulation, the novel suggests that she actually lost control after months of intense insecurity. She is described as a woman in her “mid-forties” (21) with “a pleasant but somewhat angular face” (102) who always wears her hair “pulled back into a neat ponytail” (102). Debbie’s description of herself as “a t-shirt-and-yoga-pants kind of mom” (5) who is “pretty in that cute, girl-next-door sort of way” (21) is representative of her attempts to brand herself as a simple housewife.


Throughout the novel, Debbie stresses her intelligence as a way of disguising and excusing her antisocial behavior. Debbie repeatedly refers to her time as a computer science major at the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and the fact that her high school computer science teacher described her as “the next Bill Gates” (18, 200). As an adult, she channels this interest into developing “a highly accurate tracker of friends and family” (18). Although Cooper celebrates the app, the novel also suggests that it allows Debbie to violate the privacy of her children and husband. The Findly app acts as an example of how Debbie uses her intelligence to disguise her anti-social behavior.


After she begins taking active revenge on Zane, Ken Bryant, and Jesse, Debbie argues that her spree of stealing, framing crimes, and murder is simply “what happens when somebody has an IQ of 178 and no job except for writing a weekly advice column” (117). She repeats this idea later, explaining that, “my brain is screaming for stimulation” (117). These passages suggest that Debbie believes her lack of intellectual stimulation as a housewife excuses her violent and antisocial behavior.


Despite Debbie’s explanation, the novel suggests that the true catalyst of her bad behavior is not boredom, but insecurity and The Lasting Effects of Traumatic Events. Debbie admits, “there have been times when my life has felt a bit…well, empty” (5) and repeatedly states that she feels like a “loser” (43, 62). It is later revealed that the reason why Debbie dropped out of college was that a man named Hutch—who is later revealed to be Jesse, Cooper’s coworker—raped her at a fraternity house party. Debbie has kept her sexual assault a secret for years, even from Cooper, because she feared judgment. Her vigilante actions are often fueled by a sense of getting revenge on men who behave badly, from the misogynistic Coach Pike, to Zane when he tries to extort Lexi through revenge porn, to the financially abusive Ken Bryant, and finally Jesse himself.


While Debbie insists that she feels no remorse for her actions and that her targets deserve their punishment, she does start to realize that her sense of justice has become skewed closer to the novel’s end. When she first visits the fraternity home, she plots to burn it down, only to reconsider and abandon the plan when she admits that the current fraternity members do not deserve to be punished for something their predecessor did. She also decides against killing Jesse, leaving him to his fate in prison. While these decisions suggest a certain degree of moral growth, the novel’s ending remains ambiguous, as Debbie still shows no repentance over her other crimes and vows to keep on defending herself if need be.

Cooper Mullen

Cooper Mullen is the husband of Debbie Mullen and a secondary narrator in Dear Debbie. He is an accountant in his “late forties” (21) and is described as being “good looking in that cute, boy-next-door sort of way” (21). For most of the book, the reader is led to believe that Cooper is having an affair with Harley. It is eventually revealed that Cooper is not hiding an affair, but is instead hiding his alcohol dependency, reflecting The Danger of Secrecy in Relationships.


In the novel’s final chapters, it is revealed that Cooper has been hiding his alcohol dependency for over 20 years, since before he and Debbie were married. Cooper justifies this decades-long lie by explaining that, “before we were married, I was scared that […] she would lose respect for me” (285), and after they were married, he was afraid “she would be furious with me for lying to her” (285). He attributes this fear to Debbie’s “impossible standard” (55) for him as her husband. Rather than address Debbie directly, he assumes the worst: “Christ what will she think of me?” (95). However, the novel suggests that Cooper’s fears about his wife’s opinions are far overblown. When Cooper finally admits his alcohol dependency and reveals that he has been attending meetings, Debbie is compassionate and understanding.


Despite Cooper’s fears, Debbie believes that Cooper has “many good qualities: he’s a good husband, a good father, and a damn good accountant” (23). Throughout the novel, Debbie maintains her faith that “he is very, very loyal” (286) and that he finds her “just as attractive as the day we met” (22), despite the red herrings pointing towards an affair. However, the novel also provides some hints that Cooper is not a perfect husband. Cooper admits that he doesn’t read Debbie’s column regularly and finds it “difficult” (294) to remember his daughters’ birthdays or his wife’s license plate number. This lack of attention leads Cooper to ignore crucial warning signs about his wife’s mental health. When the normally fastidious Debbie forgets to make his lunch, Cooper is “hurt” (26). Later, when she fails to make dinner for the family, he again takes it personally rather than questioning if something is wrong with Debbie. These details suggest that, despite Debbie’s love for Cooper, he is not a perfect husband.

Harley Sibbern

Harley Sibbern is a friend of Debbie Mullen and the primary antagonist of Dear Debbie. She is a secondary narrator in the novel, although her perspective is unreliable because she is being lied to by Jesse Hutchinson, whom she knows as Cooper Mullen. She is in her mid-thirties and is described as having an alternative style, with “multiple piercings in each ear” (51) and a “pink streak laced through her blond hair” (51). Debbie’s chapters stress that Harley is unlike anyone else in her life: Debbie describes her as “cool” (50, 51), “hip” (51), and “self-assured” (51).


Harley is characterized by her tendency to use people and her desperation for the security of a real relationship. This tendency is best seen in her relationship with Debbie, who spends most of the novel believing that her friendship with Harley is genuine. Debbie believes that “Harley is the first friend I’ve had who is just for me” (50), and relishes the fact that she and Harley are able “to talk about other things besides…well, kids” (50). However, Harley later admits, “there’s only one reason why I’ve become friends with Debbie Mullen, and that’s to pump her for information about Cooper” (163). These passages suggest that Harley took advantage of Debbie’s need for a real friend to improve her illicit relationship with the man she believes to be Debbie’s husband. Harley’s later admission that it was “almost exhilarating” (162) when Debbie found Jesse’s shirt suggests that she actually takes pleasure in hurting her friend. Harley’s self-centered nature distinguishes her from Debbie, whose violence is rooted in a desire to protect others.


Despite Harley’s pattern of dating married men, the novel suggests that she is desperate for the security of a stable, monogamous relationship to the point of delusion. Even as she admits that her “relationships with men rarely end well” (103), she accepts every lie that “Cooper”—really Jesse Hutchinson in disguise—tells her. Harley’s desire for stability is so powerful that she often contradicts herself on the level of the sentence: “I know they’ll tell me what they think I want to hear, but I truly believe he doesn’t love Debbie anymore” (102). Here, Harley insists that “Cooper” is telling the truth even as she admits that men always lie to her. Harley’s desperation to force Cooper to leave his wife ultimately leads to her confrontation with Debbie, and to her death.

Jesse Hutchinson

Jesse Hutchinson is an important antagonist in the novel and is known to each of the three narrators in different ways. He is a friend and colleague of Cooper Mullen and is also in a secret relationship with Harley Sibbern in which he uses the name “Cooper.” In college, he used the nickname “Hutch” when he met and raped Debbie Mullen. Debbie remembers him as a “cute” (197) man with “dark brown hair that curled endearingly at the ends and fell in his eyes” (197). As an adult, he is described by Harley as “really sexy” (99) and “in incredible shape” (104).


Jesse is characterized by his casual attitude towards rape, which reflects the novel’s thematic interest in misogyny and control of women’s bodies. Debbie recalls that, during her sexual assault, Jesse/Hutch responded to her pleas for him to stop with “annoyance” (199). Afterward, he left without speaking and “like nothing had happened” (199). Hutch’s attitude signals that he does not care about the gravity of his behavior. This is confirmed in the novel’s Epilogue, as an incarcerated Jesse recalls how he would sneak “ground-up sedatives” (310) into girls’ drinks and then “take them to my room [where] they didn’t protest too much” (310). Jesse insists that these sexual assaults “weren’t even a big deal” (310). Despite Jesse’s callous attitude towards rape, he takes violent means to protect himself from accusations, and the Epilogue reveals that he killed a woman named Misty Cardon, who threatened to expose him. Jesse’s repeated abuse of women reflects the influence of misogyny in modern culture. He dies in prison at the hands of other inmates who have discovered the details of his violence against women.

Zane

Zane is the boyfriend of Debbie’s daughter, Lexi, and a minor antagonist in the novel. He is “eighteen years old with a penchant for getting in trouble” (206) and is described as being “skinny as a rail” (11) with “shaggy hair” (11) and a constant “self-satisfied smirk” (105). Zane is characterized as a stereotypically rude teenager who has internalized the misogyny of modern society. Initially, Debbie is annoyed by Zane’s lack of consideration. Rather than coming to the door to pick Lexi up, Zane “only blasts that damn horn loud enough to let everybody in the neighboring towns know that he has arrived” (10). Debbe explains that she knows when Zane has been at her house because “the refrigerator has been left slightly ajar and the toilet seat is up” (11). These complaints suggest a lack of consideration and immaturity.


However, Debbie is also disturbed by “the way he looks at Lexi” (11), explaining, “there’s something in his expression that makes me uneasy” (11). Debbie’s suspicion of Zane is ultimately well-founded, as he is revealed to be sexually exploiting Lexi via revenge porn. He seeks to control Lexi and tries to pressure her into having sex with him by claiming he will release intimate photos of her if she refuses. Debbie gets revenge on Zane by drugging him, deleting the photos, and then sending evidence of his crimes to the school and police authorities. Zane responds to his exposure by getting drunk and crashing the car into the school. While Lexi is upset at the thought of him being hurt, Debbie feels no remorse for her actions.

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