26 pages 52-minute read

Dept. of Speculation

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2014

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapters 11-21Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary

The narrative shifts into the present tense as the narrator describes her experiences dropping off and picking up her daughter from school. She begins to notice how the other mothers behave in comparison to herself. Some mothers are timely and organized, unlike the narrator. When she sees these mothers, she’s reminded of a story she heard about a prisoner in solitary confinement.


The narrator wonders why she feels so bad about herself. One day, she creates a personality questionnaire. Another day, while cleaning the apartment and unclogging the drains, she reflects on how she has and hasn’t changed because of her relationships with her husband and daughter. She feels exhausted by life and wishes she could convince her daughter “to lie quietly” beside her “until she is eighteen” (45). Meanwhile, the narrator continues teaching and spending evenings with her husband. She is bored by what’s on television and by the parties they attend. Sometimes she summons Buddhist wisdom to calm down. One night, she watches her daughter play with her dolls, curious about her attention to detail.

Chapter 12 Summary

The narrator considers her identity as a wife. Sometimes she’s distracted while grocery shopping. Sometimes she dreams that she and her husband are breaking up. Other times, the narrator is distracted while with her daughter. One day, she runs into an acquaintance who asks her about her second book. The narrator admits she hasn’t written it. In the days following, she again recalls her plan to become an “art monster.”

Chapter 13 Summary

The narrator gets the idea to stop ghostwriting the astronaut’s book and start writing Americanized fortune cookies instead. She shares some fortune samples with the philosopher. He approves but admits that he’s too broke to fund her plan.


Then one day, the narrator’s apartment gets infested with lice. Her husband picks her daughter’s hair. They spend all their time trying to exterminate the apartment, terrified that someone will discover the infestation. In the meantime, the narrator continues working with the astronaut. She’s edgy and sleepless.

Chapter 14 Summary

The narrator investigates the lecture series her husband has been listening to. Because it’s called “The Long Now,” the narrator assumes it’s about everyday life but discovers it’s about climate change. One day, she surprises her husband with a new piano, but the bugs soon infest it too. Shortly thereafter, her daughter finds her wedding cake topper in her drawer and takes the groom for herself.

Chapter 15 Summary

The narrator reflects on isolation and survival, referencing Albert Einstein and Vladimir Komarov. She continues working with the astronaut and begins to wonder about surviving in outer space. Meanwhile, she and her husband are still dealing with the bugs. They wash everything constantly and rarely leave the apartment. In December, they receive Christmas cards from their families. The husband doesn’t want the narrator to send one, fearing she’ll mention the bugs. However, they do spend a few days with the narrator’s parents.

Chapter 16 Summary

The narrator continues teaching. Sometimes she worries she’s too old and ornery to stay with the job. She tries teaching her students about point of view, articles, time and space, and creation myths, all while recalling her art monster dreams. She keeps in touch with the philosopher, who’s giving lectures around the country. They exchange ideas and stories, but he seems successful and far away now.


The narrator and her husband celebrate their daughter’s fifth birthday. Around this time, the daughter starts to talk about herself and the world differently. Meanwhile, the husband remarks on how the narrator is changing and teases her about her odd habits. Sometimes the narrator just wants to disappear with her family and live somewhere remote on a small budget. She shares some of her ideas with a friend over lunch one day, but the friend is in a different place.

Chapter 17 Summary

The narrator begins searching for new desolate properties online. She tells her husband about her plan to start a commune. He’s skeptical. Instead, they rent a new apartment and move. The narrator tries to answer her daughter’s questions about the move. She’s growing up fast, but the narrator still sometimes feels that she’s carrying her around and trying to sing her to sleep.

Chapter 18 Summary

The narrator and her husband take their daughter to the hospital after she jumps off a swing and breaks her wrists. The last time they brought her, she’d shoved a plastic bead up her nose. She’s more upset this time; the narrator is worried but there’s nothing she can do. While waiting, she remembers a little boy telling her about being a Christian Scientist—they don’t believe the body is real and don’t tend to it when sick or injured. Finally, the daughter gets casts and is given morphine. Over the following weeks, the narrator struggles to care for her.

Chapter 19 Summary

The narrator and her husband celebrate their seventh anniversary. Sitting together and listening to a sad song, the narrator reflects on the evolution of their love. She notices how they’ve changed, recalling how he once wore glasses that she hated, and she once had bangs that he hated. She recounts these anecdotes to her sister on the phone one day. Her sister insists the narrator and her husband are too careful around each other. The narrator misses her sister, who moved with her family from Pennsylvania to England at her English husband’s behest.

Chapter 20 Summary

The narrator continues working with the astronaut. Suddenly obsessed with the Golden Record, he insists that the narrator incorporate the record’s history into the book. She researches the historical article and discovers a love story behind it. Carl Sagan, his wife Linda, and his colleague Ann Druyan collaborated on the record. During the process, Carl and Ann realized they were in love and ended their respective relationships with Linda and Timothy Ferris to be together. Carl and Ann included soundscapes of their love on the record.

Chapter 21 Summary

The narrator continues teaching and caring for her daughter. One day, her daughter makes her promise to never leave her. Not long later, however, the daughter tells the narrator to stop putting notes in her lunch. Meanwhile, the narrator chats with the other mothers on the playground about their children and husbands. She silently compares their experiences to her own, often wondering how she got so lucky with her family.

Chapters 11-21 Analysis

These chapters centralize the narrator’s home and family life to develop the novel’s theme of the Search for Meaning in Everyday Life. As the months and years pass, the narrator continues to struggle with her marital, maternal, and domestic roles. In this section, she makes more overt gestures towards time in the narrative, including references to her and her husband’s seventh wedding anniversary and her daughter’s fifth birthday. These temporal markers capture the passage of time while simultaneously highlighting the fact that the narrator’s life remains largely unchanged. She feels in conflict with this life—despite how long she’s been a wife and mother—because she longs for meaning and purpose. The static nature of her familial situation feels entrapping, the intensity of which she seeks to convey via metaphor: “There is a story about a prisoner at Alcatraz who spent his nights in solitary confinement dropping a button on the floor then trying to find it again in the dark. […] I do not have a button. In all other respects, my nights are the same” (43). The narrator likens her life to the life of a prisoner in solitary confinement to convey the extreme and unchanging limitations of her reality. The image of the prisoner repeatedly dropping and rediscovering the button in the dark cell evokes notions of monotony and purposelessness. The narrator embraces this metaphor—embedding it into her surrounding reflections on motherhood and marriage—because it represents her restlessness, entrapment, and aimlessness. Performing domestic duties feels as fabricated and superficial as losing a button merely to pass the time. Without new stimuli in her everyday life, the narrator feels separated from reality and incapable of evolving as an individual. She thus longs to find a meaning beyond the insular domestic sphere. Offill uses this facet of the narrator’s internal conflict to show how motherhood and marriage can strip a woman of her sense of purpose. Because she’s felt compelled to abandon her aspirations, she feels unmoored from who she once imagined she could be.


Offill reiterates the entrapping possibilities of domestic life, touching on the theme of the Conflict Between Motherhood and Personal Aspirations, through repeated descriptions of the narrator seeking out new experiences, pursuits, or living situations. In Chapter 13, for example, she gets the idea to “stop working for the almost astronaut and get a job writing fortune cookies instead” (52). She even goes so far as to begin drafting Americanized fortunes and sending them to the philosopher. In Chapter 16, she tells her husband that he should “quit his job” so they can move “somewhere cheap and live on rice and beans with [their] kid” (71). She also shares her “various schemes to redeem [her] life” with her friend over lunch (71). Articulating these ideas shows the narrator’s desire for approval; she is asking the philosopher, her husband, and her friend to validate her restlessness and need for change. Because they don’t, the narrator still feels lost and alone. She is seeking out newness and a more substantive pursuit to give her life definition. This desire for change also contains an implied connection to her earlier artistic self; along with her new ideas, these chapters are also peppered with recurring allusions to the narrator’s former art monster plans. These asides reiterate the narrator’s yet unrealized desire to devote her life to her artwork, highlighting the theme of the Fragmentation of Identity in Marriage by illustrating her attempts to regain some of the pieces of herself that she has lost. Because being a wife and a mother hasn’t satisfied her writerly aspirations, she still privately longs to shape her life and identity around her artistic pursuits.


These chapters are also marked by recurring references to and descriptions of their apartment’s bug infestation, intensifying the narrative atmosphere and augmenting the narrator’s already tense state of mind. The bugs are also a metaphor for the narrator’s unresolved emotional and psychological restlessness. Throughout Chapters 13 through 21, the bugs are a fixture in the narrator’s house, and thus in her consciousness and written account. No matter what she and her husband do to exterminate them, the bugs remain. Meanwhile, the couple feels compelled to keep the infestation a secret to avoid compromising their reputation. The same principles apply to the narrator’s internal state: Her longing for meaning and purpose is a constant facet of her thoughts and feelings. She feels uneasy and restless because she’s not exercising her creative brain. No matter what she does to alleviate this internal nagging, the narrator’s longing for purpose won’t go away. She loves her daughter and husband, but the narrator needs something to feed her beyond these relationships—and thus some other outlet. At the same time, she keeps these aspirations and longings a secret, like the bugs, ashamed of what her family and society would say about her desire to regain a sense of her individual self.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Unlock all 26 pages of this Study Guide

Get in-depth, chapter-by-chapter summaries and analysis from our literary experts.

  • Grasp challenging concepts with clear, comprehensive explanations
  • Revisit key plot points and ideas without rereading the book
  • Share impressive insights in classes and book clubs