65 pages 2-hour read

Dragon Rider

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2004

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Chapters 28-37Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of graphic violence and death.

Chapter 28 Summary: “The Tomb of the Dragon Rider”

Zubeida leads the group to a place called the tomb of the dragon rider. Inside, they meet the professor’s wife, Vita Greenbloom. Zubeida explains all that she has learned: Long ago, dragons visited this village on full moon nights to swim in the sea. Three hundred years ago, a village boy rushed out to swim with them. The dragons welcomed him, and one allowed him to climb on his back. The boy then flew away with the dragons. He visited the village often and grew into a man they called the dragon rider. When he was very old, he finally returned to stay. But as soon as he did, he grew very ill. A dragon visited on a moonless night and breathed blue fire over the dragon rider’s hut, healing the dragon rider.


When he died years later, the villagers built a tomb to honor him, and again, a dragon visited and breathed blue fire over the walls. It is said that those who are ill can be healed by touching them. Firedrake confirms that dragon fire can heal.


Two ravens approach. Sorrel prepares to throw stones at them. Twigleg suggests that Firedrake should breathe fire on them first. He once read in a book that dragon fire can return enchanted creatures to their real form. Firedrake breathes on the stones, and then Sorrel spits on them to make them stick. She throws them and the ravens transform into crabs. The professor once heard that dragon fire reveals a creature’s “true nature” (292). Firedrake says he has heard the same thing but has never been able to test it before.


Firedrake surmises that Nettlebrand wants them to lead him to the Rim of Heaven. Ben is horrified to think that he accidentally revealed the way when he spoke to the djinn. Ashamed, Twigleg reveals that he was the spy.

Chapter 29 Summary: “Twigleg the Traitor”

Twigleg waits for punishment. Instead, Ben stares at him with horror. Crying, Twigleg explains that the ravens are Nettlebrand’s eyes, but Twigleg is his ears. He has worked for Nettlebrand since he was made, hundreds of years ago, polishing Nettlebrand’s armor and keeping him entertained. He had 11 brothers and Nettlebrand ate them all, as well as the alchemist who created them. Sorrel prepares to attack him, but Ben stops her.


Twigleg reveals what he knows about Nettlebrand. Nettlebrand is not a real dragon, but a creature made with alchemy. He does not know what animal he was made from, but his armor is indestructible. The alchemist made Nettlebrand for the purpose of hunting silver dragons when he discovered that the key to making gold was powdered dragon horns. The only thing Nettlebrand cannot do is fly. Nettlebrand was too efficient at killing, however, and soon there were no dragons left to hunt, except those hiding in the Rim of Heaven. When Nettlebrand grew bored and filled with aimless rage, he ate the alchemist and the other homunculi. Now, he is waiting for Firedrake and the others to lead him to the Rim of Heaven so he can hunt dragons again.


Ben asks if Nettlebrand has followed them here, but Twigleg assures him that he is far away. He proudly states that he lied to Nettlebrand, sending him to the biggest desert he could find on the map because Nettlebrand controls water. Twigleg says that Nettlebrand can see and speak through it and move instantly from one place to another through bodies of water. Twigleg sent Nettlebrand to a place where he would not be able to find any water. He did this for Ben’s sake, because he did not want Nettlebrand to hurt the only person who was ever kind to him. Ben forgives Twigleg and says they can be friends.


Zubeida suggests that Twigleg can make up for his mistakes. He should contact Nettlebrand and find out where he is now and give him more false information. Twigleg is afraid that the ravens have already reported the truth and Nettlebrand will know he is lying. He suggests that Firedrake should return home, but Firedrake is determined to find the Rim of Heaven. Zubeida says there is more she needs to show them in the tomb.

Chapter 30 Summary: “All is Revealed to Nettlebrand”

Still lost in the desert, Nettlebrand and Gravelbeard take turns spitting to create a water pool large enough to communicate through. Finally, they contact the raven. The raven is shocked to learn that Nettlebrand is in a desert because he saw Twigleg and the silver dragon traveling across the sea before the brownie girl hit him with a rock. Nettlebrand concludes that the group is headed for the village where he attacked the dragons a century ago, and that Twigleg has betrayed him. He orders Gravelbeard to contact Twigleg and pretend that Nettlebrand died in the desert.

Chapter 31 Summary: “Return of the Dragon Rider”

Deeper in the tomb, Zubeida shows the group ancient writing that she has recently deciphered. The writing is a prophecy that claims the dragon rider will return “in the shape of a boy with skin as pale as the full moon, coming to save his friends the dragons from a terrible enemy” (314). Sorrel laughs at the absurd idea that Ben might be the ancient dragon rider reborn, arguing that humans cannot “return from the World Beyond” (314). Firedrake says it does not matter if Ben is the original rider reborn or not, because he is the rider now.


Zubeida argues that these events were meant to happen. Firedrake has made many friends along the way without whom he could not succeed, but together she believes that they have a chance to banish Nettlebrand for good. Lastly, she shows the group the blue flowers she has been growing near her hut, which she calls dragon-flowers. She found the seeds in the tomb and discovered that the flowers only open under moonlight. They glow as they collect the moonlight on their petals like dew. She believes the seeds came from the Rim of Heaven, and the dew allows dragons to fly on moonless nights, at least for short periods. She gives Firedrake a full bottle of the moon-dew.

Chapter 32 Summary: “All Lies”

The group returns to the village for a large feast, where Firedrake allows children to climb him. Ben studies the map as the professor points out that the palace he saw in the djinn’s eye sounds like a monastery in the mountains near where the Indus River heads deeper into the Himalayas. They agree to head there next. Sorrel tells Twigleg to try contacting Nettlebrand to see what they can learn.


Twigleg does so but Gravelbeard responds, claiming that Nettlebrand was buried during a sandstorm and died. Twigleg is unsure if he believes the story. He tells Gravelbeard that he and the group only escaped the desert themselves, claiming that the djinn must have lied.


Ben, listening nearby, cheers that Nettlebrand is dead, and they are safe. Twigleg says he is not certain he believes the story. It is too good to be true.

Chapter 33 Summary: “Face-to-Face”

Nettlebrand praises Gravelbeard, certain that Twigleg fell for their lies. Once again, Gravelbeard begs for a gold scale as a reward and Nettlebrand ignores him. He swims through the river, listening to the party in the village nearby. Hiding among the reeds, he watches Sorrel and Ben climb aboard Firedrake’s back and take off. Nettlebrand orders Gravelbeard to climb into his mouth, and then Nettlebrand dives into the water. Though he cannot see Firedrake, he can follow his scent along the river.

Chapter 34 Summary: “Snatched Away”

The group flies for two nights. At sunrise, Firedrake lands among the rocks to sleep. Ben and Twigleg wander off to search for water. Suddenly, an enormous bird swoops down and plucks Ben off the rocks, carrying him away. Frantic, Twigleg runs back to the others, shouting for help. Firedrake wakes but cannot fly during the day. Remembering the bottle of moon-dew, Sorrel pours a tiny drop in Firedrake’s mouth, and he takes off. As they fly in the direction Twigleg last saw the bird, he says he read about such a bird in Ben’s book. It is a giant roc, likely attracted by the same tingling sensation other fabulous creatures feel around Firedrake.

Chapter 35 Summary: “The Nest of the Giant Roc”

The giant bird carries Ben deeper into the mountains until it reaches a huge nest among the peaks. It drops Ben in beside a chick and flies away again. Ben tries to run. The nest is so large that he can dive in among the branches and the chick’s beak cannot reach him. Every time the bird starts to tear away at the nest, Ben scrambles to a different section.


Then Ben hears Sorrel calling for him. He looks out and sees Firedrake flying toward him. Ben is shocked to realize that Firedrake is barely bigger than the chick. The mother bird is much larger than him. Firedrake lands long enough for Ben to climb on his back and takes off again. The mother roc returns, heading for them. Firedrake turns, running away. The roc follows for a moment before returning to her chick.


The moon-dew wears off and Firedrake is forced to land. Ben inspects the map and realizes they are far off course now. He does not know where they are and can no longer see the Indus River below them. Sorrel finds a cave for them to rest in.

Chapter 36 Summary: “Losing the Trail”

Nettlebrand loses Firedrake’s scent. The group was following the river, and he was certain he knew their path, but now it is as if they have disappeared. Gravelbeard suggests that Nettlebrand was wrong to assume they would stay near the river. They have likely gone over the mountains, where Nettlebrand cannot easily follow.


Suddenly, a boat appears on the river and Nettlebrand dives. As he does, he sees Professor Greenbloom and his daughter aboard. Guinevere calls out that she saw Nettlebrand in the water, but the professor sees nothing. Nettlebrand has dived deep enough that even his silhouette is no longer visible in the water. The professor tells Guinevere she imagined it, but she is insistent that she saw the golden dragon and a dwarf on his head.

Chapter 37 Summary: “An Old Campfire”

In the cave, Firedrake sleeps, while Sorrel and Ben talk. Suddenly, a tiny airplane flies into the cave and lands. A rat climbs out, congratulating herself as “ace airwoman, Lola Graytail” (361) and praising her own flying skills. She freezes when she sees the others in the cave.


Sorrel asks if the rat is related to Gilbert. Lola says Gilbert is her uncle, who sent her on a mission to survey the Himalayas right after speaking with Sorrel. Lola complains that the job is boring and blames them for giving her uncle the idea. Ben asks how she has a plane. She explains that she got it from a toy shop and modified it herself.


Lola agrees to lead them to the monastery. She remarks that it is a strange coincidence that they should run into each other here. Twigleg remarks that it is not coincidence but “a disposition of providence, […] a preordained meeting” (268). Firedrake then asks if she has found the Rim of Heaven on her flights, but Lola scoffs. She has flown all over these mountains and is convinced that the Rim of Heaven does not exist.

Chapters 28-37 Analysis

This middle section of the novel, while somewhat slower in pace and action, provides crucial information to both the characters and the audience. This information is revealed primarily through the vehicle of Zubeida Ghalib’s story about the dragon rider. The addition of the prophecy to the narrative complicated Ben’s involvement in the story, hinting that he may be more the main character or hero than the other two protagonists, the prophesied hero being an iconic main character type in children’s fiction and fantasy in general. However, though Ben’s involvement is crucial to the plot, the narrative largely maintains the balance between Firedrake, Sorrel, and Ben as triple protagonists sharing the quest narrative. It is, after all, Firedrake’s quest, even if Ben’s help is necessary for success. This highlights The Power of Friendship.


Zubeida’s story also once again focuses on the motif of moonlight, which appears in the form of the dragon-flowers and moon-dew. The introduction of moon-dew, a magical item that will allow Firedrake to fly without moonlight for brief periods of time, suggests that such an item will eventually become necessary to the plot. Thus, the arrival of moon-dew foreshadows its own importance to the story.


Additionally, this sequence of events—Zubeida’s story about the dragon rider and her revelation about moon-dew—indicates Zubeida’s role in the quest narrative. Within Joseph Campbell’s construction of the hero’s journey, she represents the stage called “The Meeting with the Goddess.” Though Zubeida is not a literal goddess, she fulfills the role by giving the heroes a safe place to rest, showing them the temple of the dragon rider, and giving them a magical item (the moon-dew) that will be crucial to their success. This encounter occurs in combination with the continuing “Road of Trials.” As part of this experience, the protagonists face their next challenge in the form of the giant roc who attacks Ben. However, this encounter proves accidentally beneficial, despite the setback, because the giant roc takes them so far off course that Nettlebrand loses their trail.


These chapters also reveal another crucial piece of information, which is that Nettlebrand has now learned the truth of Twigleg’s betrayal and set a trap. He and Gravelbeard successfully convince the group that Nettlebrand is dead, all the while secretly following them on the Indus River. This is an example of dramatic irony, in which the audience is privy to knowledge that the characters do not have. This increases the tension of the narrative and heightens the reader’s anticipation for the eventual revelation of the truth. The third-person omniscient narrator maintains a tone of ominous threat as Nettlebrand follows the protagonists toward the Rim of Heaven, such as in the final line of Chapter 33, which states: “Firedrake could not escape [Nettlebrand] now” (335).


Lastly, this section contains the significant moment when Twigleg reveals his initial role as Nettlebrand’s spy. Though he has fully converted to the protagonists’ cause now, primarily for the sake of Ben, he must still face his past decisions and whatever consequences may arise. Though the characters are understandably upset, and Sorrel feels vindicated for her early distrust of Twigleg, this moment ultimately strengthens the bonds of friendship between them. Rather than punish or abandon Twigleg, Ben and the rest of the group forgive him and offer him renewed friendship and trust now built on the full knowledge of the truth. Even the Greenblooms, who have not traveled with Twigleg as Ben, Firedrake, and Sorrel have, extend their empathy, kindness, and friendship to him, once again reinforcing the power that friendship has in altering the course of an individual’s life as well as the course of history around them.

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