62 pages 2-hour read

Elantris

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2005

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Part 1, Chapters 9-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary

Hrathen reflects on his part in the overthrow of the country of Duladel, which followed the Jesker religion. He customarily gets his way, so he is pleased by the challenge Sarene represents. He disagrees with Dilaf that Jaddeth’s return can be achieved by murdering all unbelievers; he doesn’t want a repeat of the bloody revolution in Duladel to happen in Arelon. Hrathen meets with Arelon’s nobles to see whom he might be able to convert. In the end, he makes a bargain with Duke Telrii.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary

Three newcomers—a weaver, a brick maker, and a soldier—are tossed into Elantris, and again Raoden leads them to safety. Raoden distributes their food and encourages them to pursue their trades. His hunger and physical pains continue, but he believes that with purpose, these pangs can be controlled or defeated.


Curious about the leaders of the gangs, Raoden spies on Aanden, leader of the gang eating book vellum, and recognizes him as a sculptor from Kae. Raoden also runs into his seon, Ien, which now floats around aimlessly as it too has been crippled by the Shaod. Raoden confesses to Galloden that he was the crown prince.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary

Lukel gathers some of the nobles who supported Raoden, and Sarene persuades them to let her be part of their deliberations. She is supported by Duke Roial. They’re an eclectic group. Ahan is Roial’s rival and likes to compete with him. Edan is nervous because his estate is bankrupt and he stands to lose his title. Shuden is young and handsome and shows respect to Sarene as Raoden’s widow. When the men debate ways to defeat King Iadon—for instance, by using Eondel’s personal legion, which is currently stationed elsewhere—Sarene suggests showing Iadon where he is wrong. His feudal system is based on greed and fear, not loyalty. She suggests each nobleman present allow his peasants to claim part of their crop yield. Some of the men are cautious about listening to a woman, but Roial hopes Sarene will bring unity to their efforts, as Raoden did.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary

Hrathen’s preaching to the citizens of Kae has become rote and patterned. But when Dilaf takes the podium, he gives a rousing speech that whips up hatred of Elantris. Hrathen praises Dilaf, but reminds him to remember his place as Hrathen’s servant. Alone in his chamber, Hrathen opens a locked box and uses the seon inside to tell Emperor Wyrn that Duke Telrii has accepted his plan.

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary

Raoden finds a book on Aons in Galloden’s library and begins to read it. His newcomers are repairing buildings and crafting necessary items. Others are asking to join his group to learn their secret for dealing with pain and hunger. Raoden thus becomes the leader of a new group, so isolationist gang leader Karata confronts him. Raoden promises he can smuggle her into Iadon’s palace, which she has been trying to reach. He uses a well to exit Elantris and float to Kae, then opens a door to a secret passage leading into the heavily guarded palace. Karata goes to a room in the guardhouse and looks longingly at a sleeping child. As they leave, they escape a guard—Karata’s husband—who doesn’t recognize her. Due to the Shaod, she never had a chance to say goodbye to her daughter.


Raoden bribes a city guard to let them back into Elantris and tells Karata that he has been collecting seed corn from the newcomers. Karata confesses that she has been tending the children of Elantris. Raoden and Karata decide to join forces.

Part 1, Chapter 14 Summary

Sarene spends time with the queen and noblewomen of court, trying to learn the gossip. She is terrible at needlepoint and feels jealous of Kiin’s wife Daora, who is effortlessly lovely and graceful. The other women are surprised that Sarene knows how to fence, so she offers to teach them.


Sarene attends a lavish party at Duke Telrii’s mansion. Shuden, who is from JinDo, the home of the prophet Shu-Keseg, objects when Sarene says the Derethi religion must be stopped. She thinks it is a perversion of the truth, but Shuden reminds her that “the soul of Shu-Keseg is acceptance” (193). A messenger comes bearing bad news for Iadon, which Sarene suspects is that Hrathen and Telrii are in league about something. She returns to the palace to find the guards in an uproar because someone broke in.

Part 1, Chapter 15 Summary

Hrathen strolls the walls of Elantris at night. He hopes that his tactic to turn Elantrians into a common enemy for Arelene might at least spare Arelon the revolution that caused bloodshed in Duladel. He knows that Emperor Wyrn could send his armies, or the monks trained for war in secret monasteries, but Hrathen would rather convert though logic. He meets with Telrii and advises him to use bribery to win over the city guard. Hrathen then asks a guard to bring a captured Elantrian to his chapel.

Part 1, Chapter 16 Summary

Raoden notices that the Aon inside his seon Ien no longer seems to be complete; it shows tiny breaks. He tells Galloden that he had been looking forward to his marriage and enjoyed corresponding with Sarene. Raoden also informs Galloden that the republic of Duladel has been overthrown and the native Jesker religion replaced with Shu-Dereth. Raoden then asks about the Mysteries, but Galloden says those rites were a perversion of the Dor, the energy that powers all things.


Raoden’s band is growing as more people join him. They are slowly making Elantris habitable. Their work keeps their minds off their pain, letting them live as more than animals. Raoden confronts former sculptor Aanden, who now styles himself a baron, and reminds him that the city has sculpture he can learn from. He tells Aanden, whose real name is Taan, that the people of Elantris could be truly free: They don’t have any bodily needs and they don’t need hierarchy or weapons. They could live in self-sufficient peace. Aanden’s band decides to join Raoden.

Part 1, Chapter 17 Summary

Sarene starts teaching the women of the court how to fence. Eondel also instructs. He and Sarene fence, and he lets her beat him. Shuden, who is also visiting to observe, practices an exercise called ChayShan, a sequence of movements his people use to prepare themselves for battle.


Sarene visits Father Omin, a Korathi priest. She gathers information about the Widow’s Trial she is supposed to complete and asks the priest if he has a theory about what happened to Elantris. He does not think the Reod is a curse, but rather the will of Domi, or God. Omin tells Sarene, “Unity often springs from strife” (229).


Sarene speaks with her father and learns that the Fjordell ambassador has been recalled from Teod—an ominous sign. Her father is fearful and offers to send a ship to collect Sarene, but she wants to stay in Arelon, where she still has a chance to earn respect. In Teod she felt like “the king’s spinster daughter, a shrew no one wanted to touch” (233). They both agree that if Arelon falls to the Fjordell Empire, Teod will lose its independence and the religion of Shu-Korath will come to an end. That night, Sarene hears a small noise beyond the wall of her bedroom.

Part 1, Chapter 18 Summary

Dilaf is furious and repulsed when he finds Hrathen interviewing an Elantrian. Hrathen studies the man, curious that his body looks like it is decaying. He learns that Elantrian wounds do not heal, that Elantrians are always hungry, and that most succumb in a few months to nothing but mindless pain. The captive can tell Hrathen nothing of the Shaod or Elantrian magic, but does explain the gangs in the city.


Hrathen decides to continue using Elantris, which most of the people in Arelon try to avoid thinking about, to make people loathe Shu-Korath and encourage them to convert. He delivers his usual sermon, but then is upstaged by Dilaf, who puts the captive Elantrian on display and tries to burn him. Hrathen intervenes to prevent a riot. He does not want Dilaf creating zealots and decides he must deal with Dilaf before the priest gets more unruly. He uses his seon to ask a potion-making nobleman to create an elixir.

Part 1, Chapters 9-18 Analysis

The theme of Good Governance emerges in these chapters. Sarene notes that Iadon’s government is based on superficial markers like wealth; while the rich have benefited from his kingship by gaining titles and privileges, the common people have lost their freedoms. In contrast, Raoden begins setting up a community inside Elantris where people enjoy autonomy and contribute their labor to the well-being of all. Food and resources are shared. His style of leadership, which brings out people’s talents and works toward their freedom and protection, contrasts with the unstable monarchy and capricious laws imposed by Iadon and the absolute tyrannical rule of Emperor Wyrn.


These chapters also explore the Differences in Religion that form one of the novel’s central conflicts. Shu-Keseg was once a single religion, but it split into two different denominations under the leadership of two different prophets, Korath and Dereth. Korathi priests preach acceptance and love, the basic tenets of Shu-Keseg, while Shu-Dereth is a rigid, hierarchical system based on servitude and authority, with one ultimate and all-powerful ruler at its head. In a similar fashion, the peaceful Jesker religion has been perverted into a set of primitive rituals that require human sacrifice. Sarene believes in and wants to protect Shu-Korath; Hrathen meanwhile wants to convert all to Shu-Dereth; and Shuden is the wiser voice who points to the common root of both religious traditions. As shown in the revolution in Duladel, difference in religious belief has been the cause of violence, bloodshed, and suffering. As Wyrn plots to conquer Arelon and Teod, more violence is in store. In a foreshadowing of the novel’s eventual resolution, despite his adherence to the more domineering Shu-Dereth, Hrathen deplores the use of force and violence as conversion tools. His logical approach contrasts with the blood thirst of the fanatical Dilaf.


The three main characters are working for the same theoretical goal of Unity, a central theme of the novel. But they take very different approaches. Hrathen wants to impose unity from without by requiring at least lip service to a shared religion. Sarene wants to protect the people of Arelon from the collapse of their government and to give the traditionally weaker among them (women) a way to defend themselves. Raoden doesn’t subscribe to a religion and so is set apart the way the Elantrians have always been set apart, their powers giving them status outside the established religions. Elantrians never found it necessary to convert or sway people to any particular belief, but offered food, healing, and service without discrimination.


The three central characters represent different models of government. However, each protagonist also sees the cracks in their preferred system. Hrathen prefers a rigid hierarchy based on rules and unquestioning obedience, where justice is decided at the whim of the ruler. At the same time, Hrathen notes Dilaf’s zealotry and his cruelty toward the captured Elantrian and fears the results of this. Sarene also believes in a central authority, but one that has the well-being of the common people at its heart. The pitfalls of relying on a single benevolent and morally upright ruler are obvious as Sarene sees Iadon buckling under pressure as secret plots unfold inside the walls of the palace. Conversely, Raoden is setting up a commune where everyone works together and shares their resources without rank, providing for one another. Still, Raoden’s optimism could only have emerged from the utter ruin of a mysterious collapse. Outwardly, Elantris is Kae’s opposite, a looming wreck under a prosperous city. But in reality, Kae is hiding rot at its heart while Raoden is nurturing new growth inside Elantris, showing that appearances do not always reveal the whole truth.

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