47 pages • 1-hour read
A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide includes depictions of graphic violence and death.
The Ritz is a symbol of Tom’s trauma. Located in Paris, the hotel is the place where Honor and Tom Wharton “always came […] for Christmas” (1). They are spending the holiday here at the start of the novel, and although it was meant to be a time to enjoy their family together, tensions are high between Honor and Tom while there. Shortly after yet another marital spat, Honor and Chloe Wharton die when a woman detonates “a suicide bomb that killed [them] instantly” (15).
After the tragic incident, Tom is unable to stay at the Ritz any longer. He is reluctant to stay at an alternative hotel either, as he can’t “bear the idea of being in an empty, sterile room without Chloe jumping on the bed and [Honor] complaining that the sheets were too itchy” (19). The Ritz—and hotels like it—are reminders of Tom’s loss. The Ritz is the site where his trauma took place. Whenever he thinks about Chloe, he thinks of her standing in the Ritz lobby and looking at him, wondering where he is and why he isn’t there to help her.
Grace Stone’s egg donation CD is a symbol of the Moral Challenges of Owning the Truth. Honor has held onto and hidden the CD for months. Before her death, she had “been secretly writing a memoir and listening to Dunkirk’s voice on a loop” (60). She didn’t tell Tom about Grace or the CD because she was afraid of how he’d respond to the truth. She concealed Grace’s recorded interview in an attempt to shield her husband from her continued longing for a child.
After Honor’s death, Tom discovers the CD and is overwhelmed to learn the identity of Henry’s egg donor. Her interview is “different from all the others. She wasn’t trying to sell herself like the rest of the candidates” (61), and her profile starkly resembles Honor’s physicality, personality, and sensibility. For these reasons, Tom seeks out Grace and pursues a relationship with her. Even after they authentically fall in love, he retains the CD, a constant reminder of his moral duplicity. He is hiding the truth from Grace for fear of upsetting her and pushing her away, but the concealed CD is evidence of his deception. Tom often fears Grace will discover the CD and his lie in turn. He at times wishes he’d destroyed it immediately after listening to it. The CD’s presence in the safe weighs on him, symbolizing his guilt and shame.
When Lauren plays the CD on the stereo at the engagement party, the truth comes out, and Tom must acknowledge the moral conundrum he has created for himself. He must face Grace’s anger and live without her for a time, too. Ultimately, however, the CD’s excavation compels him and Grace to own the truth of their fateful connection together, and to reconcile with it.
Honor’s engagement ring is a symbol of betrayal. When Tom goes into the safe to retrieve and show Grace the CD, she finds him clutching “the red box that contained [Honor’s] engagement ring” (254). Tom makes the dubious decision to stage an impromptu wedding proposal—using Grace’s excitement and surprise over the ring to skirt the truth once more.
When he opens the box, Tom’s reaction to seeing the ring for the first time in years conveys his guilt and shame about giving it to Grace. The mere “sight of it” makes him “take an involuntary breath, the air hitting hard against his throat turning it dry” (254). Tom knows he is doing something wrong, which explains his reaction. His shame only intensifies when Lauren, Annie, and Oliver are incensed by his decision to give his late wife’s ring to Grace. The ring exposes Tom’s dishonesty and conveys his desperation. To Colette, it reveals Tom’s fear of confronting his grief; he is willing to betray Honor’s memory just to avoid experiencing more loss.
Tom’s basement is a symbol of avoidance. In the months after Honor and Chloe die, Tom secretes all of their belongings in the basement, “out of sight” (59). Tom’s refusal to go through their belongings conveys his resistance to confronting the Emotional Complexities of Death and Grief. If he gets rid of their things, he fears he will be letting them go forever and erasing their memories.
At the same time, he spends years avoiding the basement; he is unable to enter the space because the sight of “his former life, in total disarray” reawakens his loss, pain, and sorrow (59). When he later returns to the basement with Colette, he is taking an important step towards healing by confronting his loss and grief. He even sorts through Honor and Chloe’s possessions, an act that represents his work to process his feelings over their deaths, too.



Unlock the meaning behind every key symbol & motif
See how recurring imagery, objects, and ideas shape the narrative.