83 pages 2-hour read

Flipped

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2001

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Symbols & Motifs

The Large Sycamore Tree

The large sycamore tree is a complex symbol that supports the theme “Change as a Result of New Perspective.” Initially, the large sycamore represents timelessness and stability thanks to its size and longevity; Mrs. Baker once tells Juli it is a “testimony to endurance” (142). Soon, though, the reader realizes that the tree’s truest endurance is in the spirit and energy Juli feels when she climbs high in its branches and the new point of view she has as a result. These, with the help of her father’s gift of a painting of the tree, will last indefinitely. Juli keeps the painting near her bed so that, seeing its image when she awakens, she is reminded of “the day that my view of things around me started changing” (43). Her father says he hopes the tree’s spirit and impact will always be a part of her. In this way, the tree and Juli’s new perspective gained from it paradoxically represent both timelessness and change.

The Sycamore Sapling

The young sycamore is a meaningful gift from Bryce to Juli. It represents his new view of their relationship and how change has brought a kind of rebirth and rekindling of spirit in him. He wants Juli to know that he now recognizes how important the old sycamore tree was to her and empathizes with her experience of loss. He seeks to show Juli that he understands her unique qualities now much better than before and that in acknowledging them, he also apologizes for his crass comments, inability to communicate, and actions at the auction. This apology is offered through Bryce’s arduous work in planting the little tree in the yard Juli transformed. He shows her that he hopes for a new relationship with her by tending to the tree, watering it, and giving it a fresh, tidy space to grow.


Bryce shows maturity in purporting the tree's message and planning ahead for the project by asking the Bakers’ permission before proceeding. The sapling has a similar effect on Juli; though she was ready to be over Bryce for good, the little tree shows her its potential for new growth and strong roots for something new; she realizes with a new maturity that with her forgiveness, the tree marks the start of a relationship between them. As such, the new tree is a symbol that supports the theme of “Apology and Forgiveness as Markers of Coming-of-Age.”

The Egg Motif

Eggs often symbolize growth and resurrection in literature. In Flipped, however, the author first uses an egg motif to point out Bryce’s frustrated and conflicted interactions with Julie. Bryce forewarns readers that eggs become the stuff of nightmares for him when he witnesses the boa constrictor making a meal of them; next, eggs from Juli become a blight on his conscience; then, his lies and cover-up regarding the eggs come back to haunt him through his grandfather’s heavy gaze and the threat of exposure. He knows that his comments about Julie’s home when the truth about her eggs comes out only make matters worse: “I had egg all over my face, and blaming it on her yard had done nothing to wash it off” (81). As she starts the fence repairs, the eggs still weigh heavily on his mind: “[…] I saw my head as the recipient of her hammer, cracking open like Humpty Dumpty” (86). Bryce feels so threatened by the truth of his poor choices regarding the eggs that he confesses all to his mother before the dinner party.


Contrastingly, Juli’s connection to eggs is positive and connotes success and control. She manages to bring all six chicks from her egg incubation project into the world; she follows through with the responsibility of raising the hens and is rewarded with plenty of eggs. She sells the eggs to Mrs. Stueby, who repeatedly offers rave reviews, support, and payment. Juli might expand her business with a rooster at one point. The only negativity Juli experiences with eggs is Bryce’s doing: She discovers his lie and suffers his insulting comments about her property. Juli, though, is not one to cower in the face of conflict, and the truth about the Loskis’ eggs is what drives her to improve her front yard. Juli and Bryce eventually each see that the other deserves to be seen in a new light, and their discovery begins (fittingly) with the eggs that come between them. Consequently, the egg motif supports the theme of “Seeing Individuals for Who They Really Are.”

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