58 pages 1-hour read

Here in the Real World

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2020

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Chapters 45-61Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content warning: This section contains descriptions of alcohol use disorder, physical abuse, and child abuse.

Chapter 45 Summary

Ware determines that the moat needs a backup wall, and once that’s complete, he and Jolene celebrate their hard work. They discover that the water plants are growing well, and Ware feels a sense of pride in his success at growing life.

Chapter 46 Summary

Ware insists on going to ask permission to fill the moat with water, since they will be using a lot of water to do it. Jolene takes Ware to the bar and casually walks inside, but for Ware, it’s a first-time experience and very significant. He takes in all the sights, sounds, and smells of the bar, and is even served a ginger ale. Walter, the bar owner, tells the kids they can use as much water as they want, and even listens to Ware’s problems as he sips his drink and eats delicious bar nuts. Ware leaves the bar feeling a little older and talking a little deeper.

Chapter 47 Summary

When Ware sees Jolene killing off the male plants because they don’t produce fruit, he thinks it’s unfair, and she again reminds him that he seems to live in “Magic Fairness Land” (193). Ware doesn’t see anything wrong with that, but Jolene insists that he needs to watch out for life as it’s coming for him, instead of always assuming nothing bad can happen. Ware takes this advice to heart and decides he wants to be reborn a realist.

Chapter 48 Summary

It takes three days to fill the moat with water, and when it’s done, Ware films the results. He sits on the pews and admires the work, waiting for Jolene to arrive.

Chapter 49 Summary

Jolene arrives, and she and Ware sit and admire their work. When storm clouds appear overhead, Ware leads Jolene to the same table as before, hoping it will once again help her open up. There, he asks Jolene how she knows that some people can’t be reborn through baptism, and suddenly realizes that she must have been referring to her own aunt. Jolene’s aunt drinks too much, fails to pay rent, and sometimes hits her. Jolene hopes that by selling papayas, she can cover the rent and stop worrying about whether or not she will have a place to live.


After Jolene leaves for the day, Ware takes the moment by himself to enter the moat and “baptize” himself. He asks to be reborn as a different person. When he comes out, he realizes he is still the same, except now he feels sad, because he knows the extent of Jolene’s problems.

Chapter 50 Summary

Ashley turns up to say that her father is powerless to stop the auction, which causes internal panic in both Ware and Jolene. Ware has a promise to keep, and now he has to come up with another plan. A flock of ibises fly over and land amongst the papaya plants, and before Jolene can chase them away, Ashley explains that they’ll help with the pests. She points to the mosquitoes that are populating the moat, and adds that standing water is a breeding ground for them. Hearing this, Ware decides to dive in to get the water moving.

Chapter 51 Summary

For the next few days, Ware spends most of his time thinking about what his plan B should be. He considers lying down in front of the bulldozers, but knows his parents wouldn’t want him to do that. Sometimes Ware wishes he had a younger sibling, because at least then his parents wouldn’t always be paying such close attention to him. He waits for an answer to his problem, which might just be the movie camera his uncle loaned him.

Chapter 52 Summary

Birds of all kinds start to populate the moat, along with frogs, beetles, rabbits, and a turtle that Ware dubs Sir Wink. Ware films the progress as the lot teems with life, and the only unwelcome visitors are the raccoons that keep stealing Jolene’s compost. Ware comes up with a solution by caging the compost in such a way that the raccoons can’t get to it.

Chapter 53 Summary

Ashley starts coming to the lot almost every day, bringing seeds for the birds and sprinkling cayenne pepper to keep the cats away. Ware likes having Ashley around, but Jolene judges her for being wealthy and thinks she doesn’t really care about the birds at all. Ware hopes that Jolene is wrong. He remembers that his grandma warned him against making assumptions about people.

Chapter 54 Summary

Uncle Cy comes for a visit and watches some of Ware’s film footage. He notices that Ware likes to film the palm trees that surround the lot, and seems to use them as a mood enhancer. Ware didn’t realize he was doing this at all, but explains that the palm trees always seem to be reacting to whatever is going on at the lot, whether it be the news of the auction or the progress toward building the moat. Uncle Cy is now certain that Ware is an artist, and explains that he intuitively used the palm trees like a Greek chorus, the background commentators in a play. He tells Ware that making art is a calling, and one that artists tend to answer without always meaning to.

Chapter 55 Summary

Ware has the chance to spend three days at home editing his footage, and manages to reduce 16 hours down to four minutes. Most of the footage was of Jolene’s hands, but he puts together a montage of growing papayas, birds, a wrecking ball, and more. Afterward, he adds a voice-over of his own, quoting Jolene when she described the candy wrapper. He explains that all things came from something else, and will one day become something else again.

Chapter 56 Summary

Jolene accompanies Ware to the rehabilitation center, but Ware isn’t really sure he wants her there this time. On the way, she presses him about his plan to save the lot, but he wants to keep his plan a secret. Ware also takes the opportunity to defend himself against Jolene’s previous accusations that he lives in a fantasy world of fairness, because, as he puts it, he knows that bad things happen; he just wants to help make them better. Ware also points out that Jolene does this through her gardening, which makes Jolene turn silent for the rest of the ride.

Chapter 57 Summary

Inside, Ware runs into Mrs. Sauer, the woman who pointed to him on the night of his grandma’s fall. He asks her why she doesn’t like him, and explains that he never knew it was his job to protect his grandmother. Mrs. Sauer answers that Ware’s grandma has diabetes and he should have known, but Ware explains that nobody ever told him. Mrs. Sauer considers that an injustice, believing Ware to be old enough to be told these things, and Ware finally feels validated by an adult in this regard.

Chapter 58 Summary

Ware goes to his grandma’s room and sees Jolene is already there, sitting on the bed, sharing nuts with Big Deal. Big Deal gets the sense that Ware wants to talk to her alone and tells Jolene to go fetch her another blanket. Ware confesses that he found out about his grandma’s diabetes and wishes she had told her, but her look reveals that it was really his mother who asked his grandma not to mention it. She tries to assure Ware that she’s fine now, but Ware is no longer so sure if that’s true.

Chapter 59 Summary

Ware confronts his mother about his grandma’s diabetes, explaining that if he had known, he would have avoided going to the pool when he saw she wasn’t feeling well. Ware bravely tells his mother, “If you keep overprotecting me, I’m not going to survive” (232), remembering what Jolene said about expecting to have life thrown at him. Ware asks his mother, who inspires him with her work as a social worker, to start teaching him how to fix problems instead of avoiding them. She answers that Ware can look at a piece of the problem that he is capable of fixing, and hopefully the rest will follow. Ware and his mother look at each other with a new understanding, and Ware’s mother apologizes to him for keeping his grandmother’s diabetes a secret.

Chapter 60 Summary

Ware’s mother tells him that his grandma will be coming to stay with them for a while, which is great news until Ware learns that it means he will have to sleep on the porch without any windows. His mother thinks it will be fine, but Ware looks outside and notices the shed, wondering if it would make a better place for him.

Chapter 61 Summary

Ware is talking to Jolene at the lot as she tends to some dandelions and wants to make her laugh, so he mentions a woman at the bar whose hair looked like a sunflower to him, adding that she seemed drunk. Jolene doesn’t laugh at all, instead balling her fists and walking away without saying anything.

Chapters 45-61 Analysis

In these chapters, Ware takes concrete steps toward growing up, asserting his independence and challenging the adults in his life in thoughtful, mature ways. His visit to the bar with Jolene is a symbolic moment of maturity; he orders a ginger ale and shares his frustrations with the bartender, noting that doing so made him feel like a grown-up. This shift is further emphasized when Jolene pushes him to let go of fantasy-based thinking and open his eyes to real life, by telling him he needs to stop living in “Magic Fairness Land” (195). This confrontation causes Ware to reflect on his perspective. When he finds out from a neighbor at the rehab center that his grandmother has diabetes, which his parents kept from him, he feels a deep sense of betrayal and unfairness. His response is reflective of his newfound sense of Seeing the World Clearly; he confronts his mother, saying, “If I don’t start living in the real world, life’s going to crush me” (233). In that same conversation, he pushes her to stop shielding him from problems and instead help him learn how to fix them. This confrontation leads to a strengthened connection, as his mother tells Ware that change starts by fixing the part of a problem that he can fix, and trusting that the rest may follow.


Symbols and motifs continue to enrich the narrative and tie together the story's themes. One prominent motif is the growing presence of birds and wildlife at the lot. Ibises arrive and begin eating the bugs infesting the space, and soon all kinds of birds and animals populate the moat and its surroundings. The appearance of this new life represents the theme of Renewal and Rebirth and nature’s ability to reclaim "ruined" spaces.


The motif of art as a form of Finding One’s Purpose develops further, in Ware’s relationship with Uncle Cy. Cy emphasizes that art is not about recognition or audience; it’s simply done “because you’re the one to do it” (218). He recognizes the narrative Ware has been building through his film work, comparing the palm trees Ware has captured to a Greek chorus that tells the story of the lot and the people who transformed it. Ware embraces this identity fully, spending three days cutting down his footage into a four-minute film that showcases the growth of the papayas, the variety of life that found its way there, and the perseverance that started it all. This project becomes Ware’s most significant act of self-expression. His character arc mirrors Jolene’s earlier fascination with a discarded candy wrapper, where she explained, “everything was something else before … and everything will be something else after” (220). Ware now understands and believes in this idea; because both people and places are in a constant state of transformation, that brings him a sense of hope.


The rising action of the story creates emotional and narrative tension as Ware and Jolene confront the threat of losing the lot and the dreams they’ve built there. With the moat finally complete, they begin to fill it with water. Ware even tries to baptize himself in the moat, hoping to be “reborn,” but feels nothing change. Real-world problems begin to become impossible to ignore as the date of the auction gets closer. Jolene is skeptical of Ashley’s motives, believing she’s acting in service of her image and wealth, not true altruism. Meanwhile, the deeper Ware gets into the project, the more he realizes how little he knows about Jolene’s life. When she reveals that her aunt drinks and physically abuses her, and that she’s growing papayas to help pay their rent, the emotional weight of the story intensifies for Ware. He feels sadness in the lot for the first time, despite it being a place that had once been his escape from the painful aspects of his life.


When Ashley confirms that her father can’t stop the auction, a plan B becomes essential, and Ware remembers his mother’s words about fixing parts of the problem that can be fixed. Ware considers whether his film might serve as a way to tell the story of the lot and perhaps sway public opinion. This coincides with a moment of conflict between Ware and Jolene, who accuses him of only wanting the world to be fair. Ware defends himself by saying that he doesn’t expect perfect fairness—he just wants to make things better, just as Jolene does when she nurtures her plants. This exchange demonstrates how both characters have learned how the desire for change can translate into action.

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