61 pages • 2-hour read
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Content Warning: The source text and this guide include descriptions of a character’s death by suicide and the death of a minor in a car accident. They also include descriptions of anxiety and panic attacks.
Helen Zhang is an 18-year-old high schooler, and she is at the funeral of her 16-year-old little sister, Michelle, who died by suicide. Sitting between her mourning parents, Helen feels angry and misses Michelle.
Her thoughts are interrupted by the arrival of Grant Shephard, the 18-year-old whose car struck and killed Michelle when she intentionally ran in front of it. The mourners are shocked by his arrival. Helen’s mother gets upset, and Helen tells him his presence is unwelcome. Grant apologizes and leaves. Helen thinks she will likely never see Grant again, given their vastly different cultural backgrounds and temperaments. Grant is white and Helen is Chinese American, so he seemed particularly out of place surrounded by members of her community. Helen mentally addresses her sister, sardonically reflecting that Michelle probably enjoyed Grant’s unexpected arrival and the disruption it caused in the otherwise boring funeral.
Thirteen years later, Helen is a writer, and she gets some good news: Her bestselling YA novels, The Ivy Papers, are being adapted for television. She struggles to accept that she has truly achieved such success, given the uncertainties of a creative career. Helen moves to a sumptuous studio-funded apartment in Los Angeles for the duration of the project. She hopes the change of scene will help end her writer’s block.
Coincidentally, Grant Shephard also lives in Los Angeles and works as a screenwriter. He tries to tell his agent that he does not want to work on The Ivy Papers, but he is won over by the prestige of the project. He looks up Helen’s biography, thinking how little he really knows her. Helen was serious and quiet in high school, and she openly resented her more gregarious peers. Grant decides to take the job, reflecting that if Helen Zhang has a problem with him being on the project, she can take it up with a lawyer.
Helen is about to meet Suraya, who will head the new show. She is impressed by Suraya’s resume. Before the meeting, she thinks about how her friends in New York seem to have lost interest in her. Helen reflects that her anxieties about friendship would probably be less acute if Michelle were alive.
Suraya immediately compliments Helen’s books and creativity, welcoming her presence in the writers’ room. Suraya urges her not to worry if the creative process is sometimes tense. She also tells her that she will meet the other writers at dinner the following day and warns her that television writing rooms can be surprisingly intimate. Helen takes all this in and avoids showing any anxiety.
Meanwhile, Grant is dreading seeing Helen again. When she walks into the restaurant for dinner, he takes her in as the table of screenwriters cheers, realizing that she “looks intimidating […] and grown-up” (17). When Helen notices him, she sharply informs the table that she and Grant know each other from high school.
Helen is furious that Grant will be working directly under Suraya. After dinner, she finds herself alone with Grant and tells him to quit. Grant calmly refuses, telling her she has no right to dictate his career decisions because of his inadvertent role in Michelle’s death. Helen furiously reminds him he is nevertheless responsible for it and is satisfied to see that this accusation hurts him. Grant tells her to go to Suraya if she is serious about her concerns.
Grant leaves, and Helen tries to socialize with the others. Helen realizes that as angry as she is at Grant, it might jeopardize her standing on the show to disrupt its staffing. She decides this is a chance to prove she is superior to Grant morally and creatively.
Grant arrives home and has a panic attack from the shock of seeing Helen. He dials an ex-girlfriend for support, and she pityingly tells him he should find other outlets. Grant admits to himself that he finds it difficult to open up with others. As he struggles to sleep, he dwells on his guilt over Michelle’s death and resolves to be kinder to Helen.
Helen also can’t sleep that night. She scours Michelle’s digital archive, desperate for a suicide note that will somehow explain why her sister felt so much despair. Helen’s novels contain a similar, but more successful, search for old correspondence. Helen has spent years searching for closure.
Grant and Helen have an awkward lunch together at his request. Helen is upset that he hasn’t quit. She privately thinks he is too handsome and popular to be a writer. Grant suggests they need boundaries about what to discuss, especially as writers’ rooms can involve mining people’s personal life for material. She tells him they will never discuss her sister. Privately, she admits she has always wondered how he feels about Michelle’s death, even admitting it was likely difficult for him. She tells Grant she is open to discussing any topic but rebuffs his attempts to talk about other memories of high school that might help them collaborate. Grant is privately frustrated and still struggling with guilt. He tries to get Helen to open up about herself and her writing, but he fails. He dreads the weeks ahead.
Later, Helen talks to her mother on the phone. She thinks of how her parents would feel if they knew that she is working with Grant. She feels her usual desire to protect them while resenting their tendency to try to manage her life for her. She knows she could capitalize on Grant’s guilt and feels a sense of power because of the information she is keeping from her parents.
On her first day at the writers’ room, Helen warms when Suraya praises her work. However, she is horrified when Grant tells the rest of the writing team to embrace the emotionality of the work and their own vulnerabilities; he proceeds to set the tone by describing a sexual dream he once had about his own mother. The other writers quickly reciprocate his frankness with their own stories.
Grant takes in Helen’s discomfiture. His favorite part of his work is observing how personal anecdotes can give way to open discussions of realistic character behavior. He appreciates a working atmosphere where he understands his colleagues’ vulnerabilities.
Helen feels increasingly awkward with the other writers and resents Grant’s skill with the group as it reminds her of how he was one of the popular kids in high school. When Grant offers to give her advice, she is rude to him, spurring them to curse at each other. Grant immediately apologizes, saying he hoped their relationship would improve. Helen tells him all she needs from him is space. Grant, obviously upset, agrees. Helen is miserable in the aftermath, reminding herself she simply needs to succeed on the show to return to her old life.
As they work on the next scene, Helen and Grant spar over the pace of the story, and she tries to assert author’s prerogative. Grant takes Suraya aside and says that Helen is a hindrance in the room, partly due to her personal animosity toward him. Suraya tells him he may be letting the past color his views. So, Grant decides to retreat to unflappable professionalism and collegiality toward Helen.
As the weeks go on, Helen continues to resent Grant’s easy rapport with the other writers and his unyielding calm with her. Suraya takes her aside to discuss her animosity toward Grant, and Helen is mortified. She tries to assure Suraya that there is nothing wrong, but Suraya tells her there are obviously problems. The next day, Suraya announces a mandatory camping retreat for the team. Grant seems unfazed, which adds to Helen’s resentment.
The novel’s opening establishes the lingering effects of personal loss, introducing the theme of Overcoming Grief and Trauma. Time has done little to assuage Helen’s pain after Michelle’s death; she avoids thinking about her sister and tries to protect her parents from reminders of the event, just as she does in the funeral scene. Helen retreats to resentment to avoid sadness, focusing her anger on Grant and seeing him as an adversary. She thinks of him as a high school cliché—to her, he is the unfeeling, popular athlete who has no emotional life or complexity. Helen’s animosity is a form of self-protection. Her internal monologue establishes her as being anxious and insecure. Since Michelle died by suicide without giving Helen any indication that she was troubled, Helen sees this as proof that she is unworthy of meaningful connections. To compensate, Helen falls back on external markers of success—like her best-selling books and new apartment—which help her avoid facing her traumatic emotional life.
Helen’s choice to move to a new city is a key aspect of the theme of The Link Between Creativity and Intimacy, as Helen hopes the change of scene will rapidly rejuvenate her writing life. The novel implies that Helen’s creative block is largely emotional and is caused by her refusal to engage with her emotions. She struggles to adjust to the social expectations of the writers’ room precisely because the space demands vulnerability. Helen has successfully put a version of Michelle into her novels, but she is now looking for a new medium to tell these stories, showing that Helen has not yet found a satisfactory way of understanding herself and her sister. It is only when she begins to acknowledge and understand her emotions will she be able to move forward creatively.
Deepening the theme of creativity’s link with intimacy, in these first chapters, Helen refuses to discuss her work with Grant or accept his advice without criticizing him. They both see the writer’s room as a kind of competition, where the prize is proving they can be professional and successful despite the emotional minefield they are unexpectedly navigating. At this stage, any romance between them seems impossible since they have not even come close to any kind of intimacy; this is reflected by their competitive—rather than collaborative—approach to creativity. The upcoming camping trip, as a required change of scene, brings in the romance trope of forced proximity. In the writers’ room, Grant has an upper hand since he is familiar with its norms, but the camping retreat takes away this advantage. The early employment of this trope indicates that Helen and Grant will benefit from the change of setting and come to see each other more authentically.
Helen decides not to tell her parents that she is working with Grant, which highlights the theme of The Pressures of Social Roles and Expectations. Her decision is framed as a secret adolescent rebellion—she is making a choice she knows her parents would disapprove of, so she decides to keep it a secret. Yet, Helen is an adult woman with a successful, lauded career and financial independence, so her behavior shows she easily reverts to the regressive patterns to which she has become accustomed. She has settled into a permanent adolescence of grieving, since she doesn’t want to move into adulthood and leave memories of Michelle behind. Also, she is hemmed in by her parents’ expectations that she will unquestioningly obey their wishes, which is a cultural expectation they place on her.
The narrative alternates between Helen and Grant’s points of view throughout to establish that they have more in common than they admit. Both of them struggle to sleep, haunted by their shared tragedy, and both have become writers, seeking coherence out of a meaningless event. Grant feels he does not deserve respite from his lingering guilt. Though he is seemingly more social than Helen, he is also lonely, just like she is. He turns to a former girlfriend for support because seeing Helen brings back his panic attacks. While he does seek connection, he does not disclose the source of his pain. Grant shares Helen’s belief that he has no right to his own emotions about Michelle’s death, refusing to consider that his panic attacks are a kind of self-flagellation.



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