51 pages • 1-hour read
A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This guide contains discussions of the source text’s depictions of depression, anxiety, disordered eating, domestic and family violence, and suicidal ideation.
Baek Se-Hee (1990-2025) was a South Korean writer and memoirist. In addition to her short fiction, she published this memoir and its sequel, I Want to Die, But I Still Want to Eat Tteokbokki. After earning her creative writing degree, she worked in publishing and marketing in South Korea. Sehee passed away in 2025. Her family has not publicly released her cause of death, but did share that she became an organ donor.
She introduces herself in this memoir through an empathetic framework, noting that her purpose in publishing her story is to help readers struggling with depression themselves. Although she is often paralyzed by self-doubt and self-judgement, Sehee evidences her empathy throughout the memoir, often noting her awareness of how her responses and criticism might impact those around her.
Sehee is also characterized by her introversion and sensitivity to criticism. She describes herself as “introverted and sensitive,” even as a young child (1). Growing up in an abusive household both produced hyper-sensitivity in Sehee and exacerbated it, and she locates the origins of her chronic feelings of worthlessness in the volatile environment in which she was raised. Sehee remains hyper-fixated on judgement and criticism as an adult, and often ruminates on how other people see her. She also remains introverted and details her need for alone time in her apartment.
In spite of Sehee’s sensitivity, introversion, and social anxiety, she remains invested in her relationships. She works to reframe her abusive relationship with her sister and her fraught relationship with her mother, trying as an adult to set healthy boundaries and establish new patterns. She notes that she wants to “own” her “own life” and not be defined by her family (74). She also maintains friendships and romantic relationships, although she struggles in both. She is not confident in her identity or personality and experiences both extreme attachment as well as the desire to push people away. Since she values other people’s opinions of her more than her own experiences, she often feels anxious around her friends and romantic partners.
Sehee’s difficulties with low self-esteem are one of this book’s key focal points, and she learns from her psychiatrist that her lack of self-esteem is rooted in her idealized, unattainable self-image. She holds herself to impossibly high standards and is then crushed when she cannot realize them. Another related behavioral pattern that Sehee identifies with her psychiatrist is the tendency to judge others, even as she knows the sting of judgment herself. When she berates herself for gaining weight, she also notices other women who have gained weight and silently criticizes them. She then feels shame for treating others to the kind of judgment that she herself finds so damaging.
Sehee is also characterized by her creativity and by the hope she finds through using writing as a therapeutic tool. Writing helps Sehee to clarify her feelings and examine her experiences. She puts her psychiatrist’s lessons to practice in her writing, using her journals and essays as a way to become more self-reflective. This leads to greater self-understanding and, at the end of the memoir in particular, a heightened awareness of the way that sadness and happiness work together and are nearly impossible to experience in isolation.
Sehee never names her psychiatrist, nor does she reveal their sex. She uses they/them pronouns and “the psychiatrist” to refer to them, both to preserve anonymity (Sehee never names anyone in her memoir) and to keep the focus on the therapeutic relationship rather than the psychiatrist’s identity.
The psychiatrist is an understanding, empathetic listener who never passes judgment. Sehee struggles with shame, and the psychiatrist establishes a healthy working relationship with Sehee so that Sehee will feel more comfortable opening up about the exact nature of her depression and anxiety. This tactic is effective, and as their sessions progress, Sehee feels comfortable being increasingly vulnerable and open. The psychiatrist is also willing to meet Sehee where she is. During one of their initial sessions, the psychiatrist recommends starting “with something small” rather than taking drastic steps to alter troubled behavioral patterns (9).
The psychiatrist diagnoses Sehee using a combination of talk therapy, questionnaires, and observation, and helps Sehee to establish and adjust a medication schedule to accompany their therapeutic sessions. During the sessions, the psychiatrist helps Sehee to better understand her mental health through listening and conversation, but also by remaining objective and pointing out places where Sehee is not yet able to understand and identify her own problem behaviors. This process ultimately becomes a model for Sehee: She becomes more self-reflective using the psychiatrist’s knowledge as a guide.
The psychiatrist’s exact pieces of advice are preserved because of the memoir’s format, but Sehee additionally gives the psychiatrist their own chapter towards the end of the memoir. The psychiatrist is as open as Sehee is during her moments of reflection, noting their initial discomfort with the idea of being recorded. During this chapter, the psychiatrist also reinforces much of what Sehee clarifies in the Prologue: That depression, anxiety, and treatment do not follow a linear path, but that progress is possible for everyone who has a mental health condition.
Sehee’s father was a violent man who often took his anger out on his wife and children. The psychiatrist helps Sehee to see that her father’s violence impacted her in multiple ways. Living in fear that she or her family members would anger their father and feel both the physical and emotional consequences of his wrath became the root cause of much of Sehee’s anxiety. Being treated so abusively by a parent charged with helping Sehee to develop healthy behaviors and patterns ultimately added to her low self-esteem and feelings of general unworthiness. She had never been enough in the eyes of her father, and this led to her feeling “not enough” in the eyes of other people.
Sehee’s father’s abuse also shaped her in another key way: The family kept its abuse and dysfunction a closely guarded secret, and from that Sehee learned shame. She learned that her family was different from other, healthy families and that she had to keep this difference secret at all costs. This, in turn, led to further feelings of alienation and to Sehee developing the idea that her experiences were shameful and isolated. She becomes unable to realize that many people in the world share the same problems, and it is not until the psychiatrist explains that much of what she feels is “common” that she is able to let go of the unhealthy lessons she learned from her father in childhood.
Sehee initially reports “an abusive relationship” with her sister (5). Sehee’s father is abusive, often physically, and Sehee, her siblings, and her mother all become targets. In addition to the way that physical violence shaped Sehee’s childhood, she was additionally burdened by secrecy and shame. Her family was loath to admit their dysfunction or let the violent nature of their household become common knowledge, and Sehee’s older sister policed their family secrets to the same extent that their mother did.
Sehee’s older sister was critical, judgmental, controlling, and manipulative. As she was older and earned her own money, she helped the family with their basic expenses. She used her role as provider as leverage, and Sehee recalls her older sister threatening to withhold basic supplies in order to elicit particular behaviors from Sehee. Their relationship, difficult as it is, does become an important catalyst in Sehee’s life. In order to break free from her sister, Sehee vows to become financially independent. She struggles with motivation as a result of her depression, but her sister’s verbal and emotional abuse helps her to earn her degree and find a suitable job. Later, however, Sehee and her sister reconcile.
During her therapeutic process, Sehee learns that everyone is flawed and that her sister was also emotionally damaged by their abusive upbringing. The two find common ground, and eventually Sehee’s sister is no longer a source of difficulty or distress.
Sehee’s mother, like her sister, was initially a source of stress and unhappiness for Sehee. Trapped in an abusive marriage, her mother was often angry and negative when Sehee was a child. Sehee posits that she learned her low self-esteem, negative orientation towards the world, and difficulty experiencing joy from her mother. Even as an adult, she struggles in her relationship with her mother.
Sehee does not feel that her mother supports or understands her and is particularly upset that her mother’s response to her depression is to tell her to “cheer up” and focus on the positive. What is ultimately so difficult about this particular piece of wisdom from her mother is that Sehee has rarely seen her mother put it into practice in her own life. She wonders whether, if her mother had tried to “cheer” herself up, she might have been able to understand how difficult and impractical that piece of advice is.
Although they struggle to maintain a healthy and happy relationship, their fractured bond does become a lens through which Sehee can learn to better understand herself. By analyzing both her mother and the way her mother parented her children, Sehee learns the roots of many of her own troubled behavioral patterns and begins to develop alternate models.
Like many of the other important figures in this memoir, Sehee’s new friend is not named. She meets this woman after her initial series of therapy sessions and feels that the friendship represents, at least to some extent, personal growth. She notes that she and this woman have different personalities but that they are kindred spirits and feel that they are on the “same wavelength” (53). In addition to having similar interests, the two share introversion and a tendency to maintain few close friendships. Sehee feels special to have been selected by this woman for a relationship, given how picky she is with her friends.
Although there is much about this new friendship that Sehee identifies as healthy and representing personal progress, she does also share some of her limiting beliefs and cognitive distortions with her psychiatrist. She notes that she finds herself ordinary and this new friend extraordinary. She is sure that, like with past friends, this woman will ultimately realize how “boring” and strange Sehee is and lose touch with her. The therapist challenges this idea, noting that Sehee herself shared that this woman “thinks of herself as ordinary as well” (57).
Since the two women have such similar ways of understanding themselves, the psychiatrist argues that Sehee cannot reasonably believe herself to be inherently less interesting or less worthy than her new friend. Moments like these help Sehee to identify and understand her moments of problematic comparison, take an emotional step back, and put her psychiatrist’s knowledge to use.
This friendship also helps Sehee to approach relationships with more of an eye towards nuance and understanding. After a conversation during which Sehee finds her friend unempathetic, she develops animosity towards her. With the help of her psychiatrist, Sehee realizes that people are complex and that their behavior is not always perfect. Just as Sehee must accept her own flaws, she also has to accept others’ flaws. Sehee is not able to put this into practice and lashes out at her friend for expressing a negative opinion about a book that she herself enjoyed.
One of her moments of biggest growth, however, is when she opens up to her friend and is honest about the way that her mental health impacts how she relates to other people. That her friend is forgiving and understanding allows Sehee to realize that arguments happen, but that in healthy friendships, it is possible to move on past the conflict.



Unlock analysis of every key figure
Get a detailed breakdown of each key figure’s role and motivations.