49 pages 1 hour read

Last Man Out

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2016

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Themes

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death and bullying.

Redefining Identity After the Loss of a Parent

Mike Lupica’s Last Man Out explores how grief compels an adolescent to redefine personal identity, especially when that identity is intertwined with a heroic parent. The novel follows Tommy and Emily as they grapple with their father’s legacy, suggesting that true heroism is found not in public acts of bravery but in the private courage required to rebuild a sense of self after loss. Through their distinct but related struggles, the book illustrates that forging an identity independent of a beloved parent is a crucial part of navigating grief.


At the start of the story, Tommy’s identity is almost wholly defined by his father’s example of toughness, which he expresses through aggressive play on the football field. After Patrick’s death, this aggression becomes a destructive outlet for his pain as he takes his negative emotions out on his teammates and opponents alike. Ultimately, Tommy’s season-ending skateboarding injury forces him to recognize that his father’s brand of heroism cannot be replicated through reckless behavior: “‘I’m so sorry, Mom,’ Tommy said. ‘The last thing I wanted to do was scare you. […] It was the most boneheaded move of all time’” (216). This moment marks a turning point, pushing Tommy to find a more thoughtful way to honor his father’s memory.

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