50 pages 1-hour read

Lies and Weddings

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2024

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Parts 1-2Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of illness, death, and racism.

Part 1: “Hong Kong, 1995, & Greshamsbury” - Part 2: “Hawaii”

Part 1, Interlude Summary: “Hong Kong, 1995”

The novel opens in Hong Kong, where a wealthy bachelor named Henry Tong is planning to propose to a socialite named Gabriella Soong. Henry meets a group of his wealthy friends at a lavish hotel. After Henry proposes to Gabriella, a young woman named Mary becomes distressed. Her brother Roger attacks Henry. During the struggle, Henry falls to his death.

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary

The narrative shifts to the present day. Eden Tong and Rufus Gresham have been friends sinch childhood, although they now live very different lives. Via a text message conversation, Rufus learns that Eden has not been invited to the upcoming wedding of his sister, Augusta. The wedding will take place in Hawaii. Rufus was looking forward to seeing Eden in Hawaii and is very surprised and annoyed that his mother, Lady Arabella, has not invited her.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary

Meanwhile, in Hawaii, Augusta is touring the location where her wedding will take place. Augusta is unhappy because “Mummy designed every square meter of this resort. It’s the new jewel in her hotel empire that she’s waiting to show off to the world” (40). Augusta feels that her mother has always been domineering and controlling, and she resents Arabella. Suddenly, a volcanic fissure appears at the wedding site, causing significant damage to the property.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary

Eden lives in England with her father, Thomas Tong, close to the beautiful Greshamsbury estate. They both work as physicians. Thomas has been close friends with Francis Gresham, the current Earl, ever since the two were children, although Thomas left England to spend significant time in the US and Hong Kong while he was still studying and building his career.


Thomas’s wife (Eden’s mother) died when Eden was young, and he moved back to England so that he could live close to the Gresham family. As Eden grew up, she was extremely close to Rufus and his two sisters, Augusta and Beatrice.


Now, Thomas is summoned to attend to Lady Arabella (the wife of Francis and the mother of Rufus, Augusta, and Beatrice); she is distraught by the news of the volcanic eruption in Hawaii, since she will now have to alter the plans for the wedding.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary

Meanwhile, Eden chats with Beatrice, who describes the tension between her mother and sister over the wedding plans. Beatrice reveals that Lady Arabella is insisting on a very formal and traditional event, while Augusta wants “a dreamy beach wedding where she could be barefoot on the sand” (60). When Lady Arabella explains that the changes to the wedding plans now involve buying out every resort on the island, Beatrice seizes the opportunity to suggest that there is now space for Eden and Thomas Tong to be included in the wedding.


An article from a tabloid gossip magazine provides more context into the Gresham family. When Arabella and Francis met, she was a beautiful and wealthy young woman from Hong Kong and was working as a model; they quickly fell in love and married but faced significant resistance and racism because Arabella was Asian while Francis was a “dashing viscount who could trace his lineage back to Edward the Confessor” (73). Nonetheless, Arabella’s creativity and innate sense of style distinguished her as a taste maker, and she was eventually hired to design lavish hotels around the world. She has always had high hopes for her children to marry into elite and wealthy families. Augusta is now engaged to a Norwegian German prince, and everyone assumes that Arabella will soon turn her attention to finding a suitable bride for her only son, Rufus.

Part 2, Interlude Summary: “London, 1995, Royal Marsden Hospital”

Thomas Tong is working as a medical trainee at a hospital in London when he receives word that his brother, Henry, has died in Hong Kong. Thomas rushes home, and as he learns more about the circumstances surrounding Henry’s sudden death, he finds out why Roger was enraged when Henry proposed to Rosina. Henry had been having a secret relationship with Roger’s sister, Mary, who is now pregnant with Henry’s baby. Thomas is saddened but unsurprised by his brother’s callous behavior.

Part 2, Chapter 1 Summary

The morning after arriving in Hawaii, Eden is amused to realize that she has been housed alongside the staff who work at Arabella’s resort. She and Rufus reunite, and he shows her the cabin where he is staying on the island. Eden feels lingering guilt about an unnamed event that took place before she arrived in Hawaii.

Part 2, Chapter 2 Summary

The narrative flashes back 24 hours earlier to relate that before leaving England for Hawaii, Eden was summoned to meet with Lady Arabella and Beatrice. At this meeting, Lady Arabella explained that she was frustrated that Rufus had not yet married and begun producing grandchildren. Arabella had identified a young French woman named Solene de Courcy as the ideal future wife for Rufus, reasoning that Solene “was born in the right hospital, grew up in the right arrondissement, [and] went to the right schools” (52). Because Solene will be in Hawaii for the wedding festivities, Arabella wanted to enlist Beatrice and Eden in her scheme to cause Rufus to fall in love with Solene. Although she had reservations about this plan, Eden agreed to go along with it.

Part 2, Chapter 3 Summary

The narrative returns to the present. In Hawaii, the wedding festivities begin with a lavish sunset party, during which Lady Arabella continues to display controlling behavior, hurting Augusta’s feelings. However, Arabella is soothed by the arrival of Solene, who is stunningly beautiful and seems to connect with Rufus.

Part 2, Chapter 4 Summary

The next day, Eden and Beatrice travel to join a larger group (one that will include Solene and Rufus), at which point they will all embark on a whale-watching excursion. Beatrice explains that in order to further incentivize Rufus to pursue Solene, she and Arabella have invited a dashing young man named Freddy Farhan-Farmihian. Freddy is infatuated with Solene, and they hope that the threat of a rival will motivate Rufus to actively pursue a romantic interest in Solene.


Tensions surface during the whale-watching excursion when the narcissistic, arrogant Freddy misbehaves. To make matters worse, Eden becomes violently seasick. Solene is annoyed by the concern that both Freddy and Rufus display for Eden. She fumes that she cannot “fathom why Rufus and Freddy [are] paying so much attention to a girl dressed like a deckhand” (145).

Part 2, Chapter 5 Summary

Meanwhile, Thomas and Francis meet for a quiet lunch. Francis asks Thomas to arrange another loan for him, which worries Thomas. Thomas is “the only person in the world who had the full picture of the earl’s finances, and he wished he’d never been made aware of them” (150). Thomas has been brokering loans for Francis from Rene Tan, a billionaire businessman. He is nervous about asking for another loan because Rene is severely ill with cancer.

Part 2, Chapter 6 Summary

Eden recovers from her seasickness in a luxurious room. She and Thomas are scheduled to attend a costume party that evening on a mountain summit.

Part 2, Chapter 7 Summary

Eden and the other guests attend an even more lavish party that features an enormous ice palace. Rosina Leung hosts the party (Rosina is married to Arabella’s brother). During the party, Eden spends time talking with Freddy and is surprised to form a more positive impression of him. Although “she has presumed Freddy was just another boring rich kid, […] there was clearly more to him than met the eye” (178). Arabella is satisfied as she watches Solene and Rufus spending more time together, but other guests notice that Rufus seems to be interested in Eden.

Part 2, Chapter 8 Summary

After the party, Eden goes back to Rufus’s cabin. Rufus is secretly fantasizing about Eden, and when she queries him about Solene, he reveals that he is largely unimpressed with Solene. Eden spends the night, but the two only have platonic interactions.

Part 2, Chapter 9 Summary

Freddy, Solene, Eden, and Rufus go to a beautiful and isolated surfing spot, where Eden recalls a memory of how Rufus once playfully proposed to her when they were children. When Rufus and Freddy show too much attention to Eden, Solene purposefully injures herself so that everyone will fawn over her.

Part 2, Chapter 10 Summary

Solene’s plan backfires when Freddy and Rufus are both deeply impressed by Eden’s calm, competent use of her medical training to address Solene’s injury. Freddy and Eden continue to bond as they share memories of losing their mothers during their childhood. Freddy also admits that he is becoming much less interested in Solene. Meanwhile, Rufus keeps an eye on the interaction between Freddy and Eden and grows increasingly worried and jealous.

Part 2, Chapter 11 Summary

Back at the hotel, Eden is annoyed when she is mistaken for a staff member; to many of the guests, “she was just another interchangeable Asian staffer who would bring them their drinks” (219). Impulsively, Eden chooses a more flamboyant and striking outfit than she would typically wear.

Part 2, Chapter 12 Summary

At the wedding ceremony that night, Rufus initially doesn’t recognize Eden. The ceremony begins in the traditional and stately fashion that Lady Arabella planned, but Max (the groom) and Augusta shock the guests by changing into casual beach attire.

Part 2, Chapter 13 Summary

Arabella and Augusta have a fierce argument, with Arabella accusing her daughter of embarrassing the family and making a fool of herself. After the argument, Arabella uses a bathroom nearby and finds a positive pregnancy test in the trash. A staff member informs her that the bathroom is attached to Eden’s room. Having observed the interactions between Freddy and Eden, Lady Arabella wonders whether Eden could be having an affair with Freddy; she also wonders if Eden is pregnant with Freddy’s child.

Part 2, Chapter 14 Summary

At the wedding banquet, Francis pulls aside Max’s father to ask if he can have a loan, and he is horrified to discover that Max’s family has no money. In fact, Max’s family is relieved that Max has married into the Gresham family, which they perceive as being very wealthy. As Rufus prepares to give a wedding speech, Arabella tells him about her hopes that he will fall in love with Solene. Arabella also alludes to a relationship between Eden and Freddy, based on what she has surmised.


Rufus rushes to confront Eden and tells her that he has no interest in Solene and has always been in love with Eden. He then kisses her passionately. However, neither Eden nor Rufus realizes that his microphone has already been turned on, so all of the guests hear him profess his love. The banquet is interrupted with the news that another volcanic fissure has opened, and lava is now rushing toward them. Everyone is urgently evacuated.

Parts 1-2 Analysis

As the novel alternates between two parallel plotlines (one in the present and one in the past), the events from the past do not immediately have any connection to those unfolding in the present day, but the suggestive continuity of names implies that these two timelines will eventually intersect in a dramatic fashion. Kwan’s multi-plot structure builds suspense and adds additional drama to a novel that is best classified as a romantic comedy with strong elements of social satire. Kwan playfully depicts common class-based stereotypes to poke fun at the super-rich, as when he describes Augusta’s emotional reliance on a New Age guru. These overexaggerated depictions of ultra-wealthy characters provide a voyeuristic glimpse into a more glamorous, lavish lifestyle while promoting key elements of social critique.


Kwan’s exploration of wealth, social position, and class mobility is the latest iteration of a long literary tradition in which a socially “inferior” character is introduced into a more rarefied level of society and must deal with the inevitable fallout of this encounter, which gives rise to multiple conflicts highlighting the disparities between different social classes. In Kwan’s version of this scenario, Eden does not come from a particularly wealthy or socially significant family, but she and her father do have the advantage of holding relatively high social capital as highly educated and economically comfortable physicians. When Eden enters the rarified world of the Hawaii wedding celebration, she is exposed to an entirely different social sphere due to her proximity to the Gresham family. This emotional intimacy positions her to engage in a romantic relationship with Rufus, but she must also face the reality that the rest of the family does not consider her to be an equal, even though she grew up alongside the Gresham family. In a sense, Eden’s status as an outsider reflects The Challenges of Cross-Cultural Identity because she lives with one foot in each social and financial milieu.


Notably, Kwan’s novel explores the intersection of class and race; while Eden’s lack of wealth and social position makes her a potential source of disruption and tension, the Gresham family is already somewhat subversive due to their fusion of English and Chinese heritage. Kwan frequently paints Arabella is an unlikeable character by exaggerating her rigid and controlling tendencies. However, the novel also contains deeper undercurrents where this ostensible antagonist is concerned, for the racism that Arabella faced as a Chinese woman marrying into the British aristocracy adds important complexity and nuance to her motivations. Arabella has clearly fought for her social status, and she intends to preserve it at all costs—even if she endangers her own relationships with her grown children.


Ironically, Arabella is much more obsessed with wealth and social position than her husband is; because Francis comes from generations of landed aristocracy, he can afford to be more relaxed in his desires, and unlike his wife, he prioritizes his children’s happiness because he has the security of significant racial privilege. By contrast, Arabella must constantly reassert and defend her social claims. Likewise, Arabella and Francis’s children are born into great wealth and privilege, but they must also contend with their mixed cultural identities and actively seek a sense of belonging. While Rufus’s vague dreams of being an artist and Augusta’s New Age spiritual may be self-indulgent, these patterns also reveal that the Gresham children lack a sense of purpose and meaning, and their existential dissatisfaction also reflects The Challenges of Cross-Cultural Identity.


Throughout the novel, Kwan makes use of lavish settings in England, Hawaii, Los Angeles, and Venice to reinforce the luxurious social realities of this elite group of people who have the money to indulge their every whim—and who therefore tend to be restless and easily bored. The rapidly changing settings also provide glimpses into many exotic and glamorous locales. Hawaii, as the most prominent setting in the first section of the novel, carries symbolic weight. The English estate of Greshamsbury symbolizes tradition and continuity and carries the suggestion that wealthy lords must act as contributors to the local community. (Traditionally, the lord of an estate is responsible for the well-being of everyone who lives on his land.) Thus, Francis Gresham takes this understanding of his inherited role very seriously, but Rufus feels far less connected to the title and position that he stands to inherit. Rufus therefore values creativity and spontaneity and feels more at home in a place largely ruled by the dictates of the natural world. In a sharp contrast to the manicured and cultivated family estate, much of Hawaii is still relatively undeveloped.


As someone who is half Chinese and half English, Rufus also feels a connection to Hawaii, where historically, many residents have not been white, and where Asian individuals from multiple cultures have played a significant role in local history. Hawaii’s history has been deeply marked by colonization, whereas English aristocrats like the Earl of Gresham have historically been the beneficiaries of exploitative colonial and imperialistic practices, which likely contributed to the family’s wealth. The emotional connection that Rufus feels to Hawaii therefore symbolizes his inner sense of being torn between two worlds, and it is clear that he already feels disconnected from the family responsibilities that he is destined to inherit.

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