46 pages 1-hour read

Miles Morales Suspended

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2023

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Symbols & Motifs

Patterns

Patterns are a recurring motif in the novel, reflecting the interconnectedness of life, choices, and consequences, as demonstrated by Miles’s ongoing efforts toward Reckoning with Family Legacy. Whether he is considering his calculus assignment, which asks him to equate the equations of his life to patterns in nature, or reflecting on the nuances of his family history, Miles uses patterns to make sense of chaos. For example, he compares the predictable yet complex lines of a subway map to the intentionality of historical figures like Martin Luther King Jr., whose life and actions serve as a guide for how to enact meaningful change. Patterns also emerge in Miles’s internal reflections, especially when he considers the behaviors and consequences passed down from Uncle Aaron, his father, and even his cousin Austin. As he considers his family members’ life choices and weighs them against his own understanding of morality, he realizes that generational choices can create recurring cycles of opportunity, struggle, and responsibility. 


In a more literal sense, Miles’s spider senses function as a physical manifestation of pattern recognition, alerting him to danger and signaling the subtle links between cause and effect. Even seemingly minor details, like the termites’ sporadic appearances or his classmates’ differing reactions to the same events, suggest a deeper pattern that indicates crucial systemic issues. In the end, Miles’s ability to recognize patterns allows him to chart a course through the many social, moral, and personal landscapes that dominate his daily life.

Brooklyn Visions Academy

The academy functions as a symbol of institutional authority and helps to illustrate the importance of Combating the Undercurrents of Systemic Racism. The elitist nature of Brooklyn Visions Academy renders it a microcosm of the larger systems that govern people’s lives and control their behavior. Within this environment, students’ skills, values, and identities are often tested, and the academy itself becomes a place where Miles learns to navigate the dynamics of injustice. The novel emphasizes the tension between personal dignity and institutional control with the line: “In a school like Brooklyn Visions Academy, desks are easily replaceable. Dignity is not.” (26) This stark statement indicates the school’s tendency to enforce rules and procedures while simultaneously failing to honor the students’ individuality and even their humanity. 


Miles’s calculus assignment further enforces this idea by encouraging him to use patterns in nature to examine his life, but this thought exercise compels him to question the formal, structured environment of the academy. As the narrative states, “Miles wasn’t sure he was a good equat-er. Or maybe he felt like the equator. Like some kind of dividing line, always under fire. And there was no equation for that.” (90) Through these scenes, it is clear that the school paradoxically represents both a place of constraint and a space for self-discovery, as its systemic authority compels him to exercise his personal agency in order to overcome a barrage of artificially imposed limitations.

Spiders

Spiders operate as a central motif throughout the novel, illustrating The Duality of Identity and serving as a reminder of Miles’s superhero responsibilities. The image of spiders emerges most literally through Miles’s recollections of the spider bite that granted him extraordinary abilities. However, the image also functions metaphorically, representing the heightened awareness and intuition that Miles uses to navigate both school and city life. Miles’s spider sense alerts him to danger in subtle ways, and just as “spiders don’t never close // their eyes” (40), even when sleeping, Miles also learns to remain attentive to the external threats of villains like Tobin and the internal challenges of self-doubt, moral dilemmas, and the shadow of family legacy. The spider imagery further illustrates the balance between power and responsibility, reminding Miles of the ethical considerations that accompany his superhuman abilities. In short, the recurring images of spiders connect Miles’s identity as Spiderman with his mundane human experiences, reinforcing the novel’s exploration of growth, vigilance, and moral courage in the face of systemic challenges.

Poetry and Books

Poetry and written language are central motifs in the novel, representing both the spirit of resistance and the use of Language as a Tool for Empowerment. Through his poetry and other creative assignments, Miles asserts his voice and learns to overcome the injustices that he faces at school and in his community. For him, literacy becomes a tool of self-expression and reflection, allowing him to explore his identity and connect with others who share his views of the world, such as Alicia and Ganke. Poetry in particular lets Miles create powerful ideas with economy, and he condenses a lifetime of experiences and emotions into just a few staccato lines of verse, succinctly emphasizing his most important points. Miles’s book drive for Austin, along with his personal writing, further reinforces this motif, demonstrating that poetry and books are viable vehicles for social impact and empowerment.

Termites

Termites represent the hidden, destructive forces that quietly undermine communities and whole social systems. As such, Miles’s decisive actions to quash their presence illustrates the importance of Combating the Undercurrents of Systemic Racism. Their presence is first hinted at when Miles notices termites crawling across floors and up Tobin’s body, but initially, this detail is portrayed as a minor, almost absurd problem. As the story progresses, however, the termites become a symbol of systemic corruption and the dangers of allowing destructive elements to go unchecked. When Tobin transforms into a monstrous half-human, half-termite figure, he embodies this literal and figurative menace, illustrating how the unrestrained forces of ignorance, manipulation, and oppression can invade and destabilize a space that would otherwise be a safe haven for learning and growth. 


The termites’ role in the destruction of the school’s books further strengthens this symbolism. Books and poetry represent empowerment, knowledge, and self-expression, so the termites’ consumption of them signifies the fragility of these tools in the face of deliberately destructive forces. Miles’s awareness of this worsening issue fuels his proactive response to the termite problem, and he lives up to his larger role as Spiderman by showing the vigilance and courage to defeat this existential danger. Termites thus represent hidden threats, the consequences of neglect, and the moral imperative to protect one’s community, knowledge, and identity.

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