52 pages • 1-hour read
Isabel AllendeA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Emilia del Valle is the titular protagonist and narrator of the novel. She is the biological daughter of Molly Walsh and Gonzalo Andrés del Valle, though her father does not acknowledge her until she travels to Chile. As a result, she has a close relationship with Don Pancho Claro, who she considers to be her true father. The novel, for the most part, concentrates on her activities as a writer, beginning with her writing professionally in approximately 1883 and ending in 1892, when Emilia is 26 years old. My Name is Emilia del Valle is her account of her life, her family, and her travels.
At the start of the novel, Emilia presents her family’s history and briefly remarks on her childhood, in which she was a curious child, though her mother was careful to teach her that “curiosity is a liability in a woman: It leads to misfortune” (24), introducing the theme of The Trials of Womanhood and Work in the 19th Century. However, Emilia also saw it as essential to her ambition since her curiosity “has kept me always looking around the next corner or over the horizon” (24). As she grows up and becomes a professional journalist, her curiosity very clearly serves her in her profession, as she learns to ask questions and follow leads, even though this, at times, places her in danger.
Emilia transforms over the course of the novel from a journalist hungry to see the world to a seasoned professional who believes that everyone deserves to have their stories told. In the United States, Emilia was unafraid of reporting on crime but seeing violence firsthand in Chile changes her. Her comment that “Sara and Rodolfo’s peaceful home, filled with the noise of their kid and the smell of cooking, was nothing more than a brief, illusory respite from the turbulence of the world” demonstrates how war has brought a new awareness to her worldview (163). While she continues to write for The Daily Examiner until her editor demands her and Eric’s return, Emilia knows now that the stories she has written thus far are for an audience with a passing interest, one that fails to honor the fact that real people have to contend with the effects of violence far beyond the time it takes to read about it in a newspaper.
The next step in Emilia’s writerly journey is her decision to focus on herself, introducing the theme of Self-Discovery Through Travel and Storytelling. The pull she feels toward her father’s property in southern Chile is symbolic of a sense of incompletion. Her desire to see this land shows how she knows that she cannot simply return to California and the life she once had—she must go further. Society has long tried to tell her who and what she is, as a woman and as a woman journalist. Taking the dangerous trek into remote parts of the country allows Emilia to test herself once more and to see who she becomes by doing so, illustrating both her determination and her courage. It also allows her to focus on herself and her own story. For much of the novel, Emilia focuses her stories on others, but traveling alone and writing allows her to tell her own story. Receiving a new name from the Mapuche symbolizes her rebirth. It is only after she has fully explored her new subject—herself—that she can return home, feeling a new understanding of herself that will guide her wherever she goes next.
Eric Whelan is Emilia’s colleague-turned-lover. An Irish immigrant, he also works for The Daily Examiner, getting his start as a writer working on ads in newspapers before becoming, according to Emilia, “the best journalist in California” (63). He arrived in San Francisco after falling in love with a woman who dated and then married his brother Owen. Emilia characterizes him as very sensitive, with a “delicate soul and his lonely heart” (174). As a result, he serves as a foil to Emilia, who is unwilling to get so caught up in a romantic relationship that she forgets her aspirations. With this contrast between the journalists, Allende explores an ironic twist in gender expectations. Many would assume that Emilia, as a woman, would be more sensitive and sentimental while Eric would be rational and career-driven. Certainly, Eric, too, strives to paint a full picture of the war, but he embodies a “lover’s determination” throughout the novel in prioritizing Emilia above all else.
Eric becomes the ideal partner for Emilia, loving her enough to let her pursue her passions. A crucial part of Emilia’s relationship with her loved ones is their willingness to support her. Her parents had encouraged her pursuits even though she is a woman and likewise, Emilia looks for the same in Eric as her romantic partner. Eric’s commitment to Emilia is evident in his desire to stay with her in Chile, and while he expresses concern about her activities, he knows that he has to embrace her persistence. He also knows her so well that while “she was made to explore and that she would have been restless until she found this land, this place where she feels her roots are planted, […] she was also made to love, and she would only want a life where both things are possible” (284). Emilia trusts that Eric knows this about it, as evidenced when she tells him, “I was waiting for you!” when he comes to find her in Chile (286). Eric’s willingness to trust Emilia is crucial to their relationship. She would never compromise on her aspirations, knowing that she has just as much of a right to excel in her career as he does. Eric must—and does—accept that.
Molly Walsh is Emilia’s mother. She is an Irish immigrant whose family arrived in San Francisco when she was a child, during the Gold Rush. However, after her mother passed away, her father was unable to take care of her, leaving her with Catholic nuns at an orphanage. For Molly, this was very formative, as she became very religiously devout. She was training as a novice when she had sex with Emilia’s father, Gonzalo Andrés del Valle, and became pregnant. However, Molly ultimately ends up falling in love with Pancho Claro, with whom she has three more children.
Emilia views Molly as the person “from whom I inherited strength and tenacity,” though the Irishwoman is also “quite forceful and bossy” (24, 25). Molly also has a specific grudge against Gonzalo, as his actions were not only wrong but also left Molly in a state of ruin, from which she had to forge an entirely new life for herself and Emilia. Emilia notes that such bitterness has stayed with her mother, and that “[o]n the rare occasion that she has cause to mention my father, her voice changes and her singsong tone becomes halting as she spits out her words” (5-6). In Chile, Emilia also realizes that she carries this bitterness within her, but she is able to let it go, choosing to burn her mother’s angry letter to her father instead of delivering it once she sees the toll his sins have had on him.
Francisco Claro, or Don Pancho, is Molly’s husband and Emilia’s “true father,” as she calls him (116). He runs Aztec Pride, a school in the Mission District. He is a proud father and views Emilia as “his perfect princess to be utterly incapable of misbehavior” (7). Emilia frequently thinks of her father and the many interests she shares with him, including dime novels. She is grateful for his lessons and the ways in which he treated her as full of endless potential, a rarity in a time that did not see women in many professions. Pancho Claro and Molly Walsh are both static characters, and their support for Emilia serves as an important part of the foundation of her character. Their support for her work as a writer is tempered only by their fear of her being in danger, and Emilia often thinks of them when she feels lonely or in need of comfort.
Gonzalo Andrés del Valle is Emilia’s biological father, but he ignored Molly’s pleas when she realized that she was pregnant. A member of the prominent Chilean del Valle family, Gonzalo himself lived in San Francisco for a while, which is when he met Molly, but he returned to Chile not long after abandoning her. A man who, in the past, racked up many debts, Gonzalo “was a pauper, but he continued to live as if he were a prince” (125), according to his aunt Paulina. As he aged, he turned to religion for comfort and as a way of grappling with his wrongs in life.
When Emilia meets Gonzalo, he is overcome by sadness at his treatment of Molly. While Gonzalo himself has already undergone a change in character, his behavior prompts Emilia to reconsider her relationship with him. Her decision to comfort him and become the “angel of [his] salvation” shows that she is unwilling to hold a grudge, especially one that did not begin with her (123). Ultimately, her relationship with Gonzalo and his legal acknowledgment of her as his daughter pays off; it is his land that she inherits, providing her with a means of exploring her identity. As she notes at the end of Chapter 16, his “legacy is much more than fifty hectares of land, it is my roots” (278).
Paulina del Valle is Emilia’s great-aunt and the matriarch of the del Valle family. She supported the revolutionaries during the civil war. Around 70 years old, she has the wealth and freedom to do as she chooses, telling Emilia that she appreciated when Gonzalo was a playboy because they got along so well before he became a devout Catholic. Like many others, Paulina tells Emilia that being a journalist “is no proper profession for a woman but then almost nothing I have done in my life has ever been proper. That has never stopped me from doing just as I please” (110). While she does not support Emilia’s professional endeavors, she is also a woman who does as she pleases and understands that aspect of Emilia’s character.
Emilia’s close relationship with Paulina also provides insight into how the wealthy view the war, as the matriarch does not consider the working class when making decisions, throwing a lavish party in the wake of the war even as people are still recovering from the destruction and death it wrought. Ultimately, the two women grow close, forming a mutual respect for the other. Each never specifically acknowledges the struggles that women face but both understand that they have crafted a way of being in the world that suits them, despite any societal expectations.



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