50 pages 1-hour read

Postmortem

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1990

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Chapters 13-16Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of bullying, racism, gender discrimination, antigay bias, sexual violence, rape, ableism, and graphic violence.

Chapter 13 Summary

The next morning, Scarpetta arrives early at the office. She checks the computer to see if the hacker tried to access the database again after Henna’s murder, but no one has accessed the computer. She finds herself fixating on whether the murderer is stalking her.


Scarpetta meets with Abby to give her the results of her sister’s autopsy. She confirms that Henna was strangled and raped like the other victims. However, Henna was also attacked with a knife, suggesting the murderer is escalating his violence. A little while later, Benton Wesley, the FBI profiler, joins them. Scarpetta and Wesley want to use the murderer’s fixation with the press coverage of the cases to try to expose him. They received DNA results from the first two murders, confirming that the murderer is the same person in both crimes. Scarpetta says that the maple syrup smell identified by Matt Petersen is indicative of a metabolic disorder called “maple syrup urine disease” (251). Scarpetta wants Abby to write a news story suggesting that the DNA results suggest that the murderer has this disease. She wants Abby to emphasize that the disorder can cause intellectual disabilities. Even though she does not think the murderer has this symptom of the disease, she thinks the assignation will anger the murderer and prompt him to act recklessly and possibly expose himself. Scarpetta notes that anxiety could cause his symptoms to worsen and even result in death.


Scarpetta notes that someone with maple syrup urine disease would likely wash frequently to hide the smell, which would account for the large amount of soap residue found on the bodies of the victims.


Marino arrives at the lab. Scarpetta does not tell him about the news story they are planning to run. Marino says that an unhoused person found a bloodied blue polyester jumpsuit in a dumpster a block from Henna’s home. They note that the jumpsuit smells like maple syrup. Marino says Matt Petersen identified it as the same smell from the scene of his wife’s murder. Scarpetta and Vander analyze the jumpsuit.

Chapter 14 Summary

Scarpetta is feeling increasingly isolated and paranoid. She calls Boltz’s office and learns that he has gone on vacation until the end of the month. She realizes he has cut her off “because he couldn’t face his own sins” (261).


Scarpetta goes into the office. She sees Wingo slip Betty a small plastic bag of something white and then walk away. Scarpetta asks Betty what it is. Betty tells her that it is “a little private work” he needs her to do (263). Scarpetta worries that Wingo has AIDS.


Betty tells Scarpetta that the blood on the jumpsuit is a likely match to Henna’s based on blood type. They will get DNA confirmation in about a month. She tells her that it is not possible to match the jumpsuit’s fibers to those on Henna’s body.


Scarpetta wonders if the hospital is the point of connection between the victims. She reviews the case files and sees that Cecile had an old fractured elbow injury. She wonders if Cecile was treated at the local hospital and calls Cecile’s sister Fran to confirm. Fran says Cecil was treated at a hospital in Fredericksburg, not in Richmond. Scarpetta notices that Cecile’s sister “sounds white.” She asks Fran if she is Black and if her sister had the same accent. Fran angrily confirms that she is Black and that both she and her sister “talk white.”


Scarpetta returns home. She reminds Lucy not to touch the gun she keeps in her closet for protection. Lucy asks if Scarpetta is a good shot. Scarpetta does not give a straight answer, but she has practiced using the weapon.


Scarpetta tells Lucy that she trusts her more than anyone else in the world. She asks Lucy if she will help her figure out how the hacker accessed the morgue database. Lucy explains that someone with remote access could access the files and even change them through the database manager if they knew how to reset the password.


Scarpetta thinks there is a link between the mis-entered record in the database about the tan belt and the “evidence” that appeared in the lab fridge. She calls the tech analyst Margaret and asks her for any old records of the database from before Lori’s murder. Margaret says she will give her the record in the morning.


Scarpetta calls Abby, who confirms that the detail she printed about the victim being strangled with a tan belt came from “a squad member” (277). Scarpetta thinks someone changed the entry in the database to make it seem as if this incorrect detail came from a leak from her office.

Chapter 15 Summary

Marino is angry the next morning when he sees the story in the paper about the DNA. Scarpetta feigns ignorance. She reviews the database printout and sees that the earlier database record confirms the original entry was the correct one, stating that the victim had been strangled with a pair of nude pantyhose, not a tan belt. This means someone other than a member of staff changed the entry.


Scarpetta tells Marino that although Cecile Tyler was Black, she sounded white. This suggests that the murderer did not identify the victims by sight but rather by hearing their voices. She says, “If her voice sets him off, he selects her” (282). She says he is also someone who has frequent access to borax powdered soap, like that used in municipal settings. She says that Matt Petersen is ruled out because the residue with his fingerprints is a confirmed match to his stage makeup, not borax. They think the murderer works a night shift because the murders happen either late at night or early in the morning. Scarpetta wonders if the murderer is a police officer. They are anxious because the murders occur on Friday, and it is Thursday.


Scarpetta tells Marino that she wants recordings of the 911 calls. Marino says she can have the tape recordings and transcripts from the time frame of the calls, but the individual calls are not identified because they do not have the technological ability to do so. She will have to go through all the calls during the time frames of the murders.


Scarpetta works from home for the next day and a half, going through the call recordings and logs. She realizes that all the victims called 911 in the days before their murder. She calls Marino to report her findings. He says he will “look into it” (295).


That night, Scarpetta has a nightmare about her father’s death. She is awoken by a “foul air” and something brushing against the bed.

Chapter 16 Summary

Scarpetta reaches for her gun, but she cannot quite get it. There is a knife at her throat. A man with a stocking on his head is glaring at her and threatening her. She is terrified. She smells the maple syrup smell. Suddenly, there is a loud bang. Scarpetta is not sure what happened, but she hears herself screaming.


Marino is there. He has shot the murderer four times. Scarpetta realizes that her gun was not even loaded.


The murderer is dead. Hebis Ray McCorkle, a 27-year-old 911 dispatcher who worked a six-to-midnight shift. He was noticed for always washing himself in the office bathroom with the powdered soap. He worked a number of odd jobs, including in the Boston area, and although he didn’t have a criminal record, he was likely involved in other murders. Marino says he suspected Ray would target Scarpetta that Friday because of her involvement in the case. Scarpetta reflects that Marino did not have to kill Ray, but she is not sorry that he did.


Later that day, Wingo tells her that he heard from a friend that Amburgey smoked in the alley outside his office. Wingo collected one of Amburgey’s cigarette butts and asked Betty to test it. They realized that the blood type matches the evidence in the PERK they found in the lab fridge. He must have taken the labels from the case file when they were reviewing the evidence. They think Amburgey falsified the evidence to make Scarpetta look negligent. They suspect Amburgey was also behind the database tampering. Scarpetta reflects that “hatred blinded his reason” (313).


Three days later, Scarpetta and Lucy leave for a vacation in Miami. Abby drives them to the airport. Scarpetta and Abby have formed a bond. Abby plans to expose Amburgey’s wrongdoing in the newspaper and have him removed from office.


Scarpetta and Lucy walk into the airport, bickering good-naturedly about what to eat before getting on the airplane.

Chapters 13-16 Analysis

In the final chapters of Postmortem, the mystery arrives at its conclusion when the murderer attacks Scarpetta and is, in turn, shot dead by Marino. This final scene is the most stark departure from the realism that characterizes much of the rest of the novel, as it veers into melodrama that is more typical of the Southern Gothic genre. The language becomes more disjointed and less precise in this scene, reflecting Scarpetta’s panic. She thinks in repetitive, sensory fragments, like, “The smell. Was it real or was I dreaming? The putrid smell! Was I dreaming?” (297). Although the realism of a murderer attacking a medical examiner is questionable, it creates a neat culmination for two of the major themes: Misogyny and Violence Against Women, and Procedural Rigor Versus Intuition. In the opening passage of the novel, Scarpetta had a nightmare that she would be the victim of sadistic, misogynistic violence, and in the final major scene, this nightmare is realized. She feels a sudden, visceral connection to the other victims, thinking, “The other women did what he said. I saw their suffused faces, their dead faces…” (300). Even a professional, successful, careful woman like Scarpetta has found herself the target of misogynistic violence, illustrating the problem’s pervasiveness. Fortunately, Marino is there to protect her. He acted on intuition, telling Scarpetta, “I asked myself, what other lady in the city’s he getting hooked into?” (305). Although Scarpetta’s procedural rigor contributed to the identification of the criminal, it is ultimately Marino’s intuition that carries the day.


Because Marino killed the criminal, McCorkle, there is no interrogation scene or other explanation of McCorkle’s motivation for the crimes. This is in keeping with the novel’s treatment of The Psychology of Serial Killers, foreshadowed earlier in the novel. In Chapter 3, Scarpetta tells her niece, Lucy, “There are some people who are evil. […] Sometimes there isn’t a reason […] Some people would rather be bad, would rather be cruel” (40-41). In the final chapter, it is suggested that there is no obvious reason for McCorkle’s crimes beyond his sadistic desire to inflict misogynistic violence. The other elements of the criminal profile developed by the investigative team are also borne out to be true. As they suspected, “he was an ‘all-right guy’” (305) who had few close friends and a close relationship with law enforcement as a 911 dispatcher. This tacitly confirms the validity of the science of criminal profiling.


In the final chapters, the relationships between Scarpetta and her former enemies Marino and Abby Turnbull have been transformed into allyships if not outright friendships. In the opening chapters, Scarpetta suspects that Marino does not like her. By the end of the novel, Marino has saved her life. They share a genuine moment where Marino reveals the kindness underneath his gruff exterior when he “scowl[s] at both of us as if we were imbeciles. Then he was fighting a smile […] and guffawing” (309). Similarly, Scarpetta’s first impression of Abby was not positive. She thought of the other woman as a ruthless scavenger benefiting from the tragedy of others. In the final scene, Abby “insist[s]” on driving Scarpetta and Lucy to the airport, and Scarpetta sees her tenaciousness in a new light, reflecting that Abby “was a crusader: truth, justice and the American way” (313). Both of these newfound relationships are further developed in later novels in the Scarpetta series.


The final scene connects back to the opening of the novel through its illustrative of the use of weather to create mood. In the opening chapter, the weather is dark, gloomy, and rainy, representative of death and violence. In the final scene, Scarpetta and Lucy head off to sunny Florida, where Scarpetta looks forward to “fresh air, sunshine” (315), weather representative of the newfound optimism and hope Scarpetta feels now that the serial killer has been caught, and she is no longer under threat from the county commissioner.

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