Princess Academy

Shannon Hale

50 pages 1-hour read

Shannon Hale

Princess Academy

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2005

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Character Analysis

Miri Larensdaughter

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death, bullying, and child abuse.


Miri is the 14-year-old protagonist of the novel. She is from the mountain territory of Mount Eskel and dreams of working in the quarry like the other villagers, but her father does not allow her to do so. Miri believes that this is because of her small stature, and as a result, she struggles with feelings of insecurity, worrying that her father, her sister, and the other villagers see her as unworthy. This leads her to seek a greater sense of purpose.


Initially, Miri refuses to attend the academy, feeling a strong attachment to Mount Eskel and a distrust of lowlanders. However, once she learns how to read and write, she discovers her passion for learning and is especially fascinated by the subjects of commerce and diplomacy. She uses her newfound knowledge, especially of the true value of linder, to encourage the villagers to negotiate better wages from the traders, building on the theme of Education as Empowerment. This leads to an economic transformation in the village. Miri also discovers her interest in teaching by teaching her older sister, Marda, how to read before eventually founding a village academy at the end of the novel.


Miri is headstrong and witty, and she often speaks her mind. These traits put her at odds with figures of authority, such as Olana. Miri also has a strong sense of justice and challenges unfair treatment, such as when she defends Gerti from Olana’s punishments. However, she learns to channel her boldness into diplomacy, successfully negotiating better treatment for the girls at the academy when they return from their spring holiday. Miri also has a playful personality, including an infectious laugh, that endears her to her friends. Despite this, she struggles with insecurities, especially concerning how the villagers and the other academy girls perceive her. By the end of the novel, she earns their trust and respect, particularly through her leadership in the escape from the bandits.


Throughout the novel, Miri’s internal conflicts lead to her Self-Discovery and Personal Growth. She feels torn between returning to her stable life with her father and sister in Mount Eskel and pursuing a new, more comfortable life in the lowlands. She allows herself to fantasize about life in the house in the painting that Olana shows the girls, and though she is unsure of whether she wants to be a princess, she is thrilled by the promise of fine clothes and food and a life of adventure and exploration. Miri also struggles with her growing romantic feelings for her childhood best friend, Peder, and the possibility of marrying a prince. She realizes, however, that she does not want a royal life. Instead, she chooses to be with Peder, help her fellow villagers thrive, and continue learning; someday, she wishes to explore the world outside Mount Eskel, though she doesn’t want to leave her home for good.

Peder Doterson

Peder is Miri’s 15-year-old childhood best friend and love interest. He is the son of Doter, a quarry woman who is well respected by the villagers for her wisdom and strength, and the older brother of Esa, who becomes one of Miri’s close friends at the academy. Peder is gentle and soft-spoken, but he enjoys Miri’s playful personality and jokes. At the beginning of the novel, the two share a close and comfortable friendship, though Miri is just becoming aware of her new romantic feelings for him.


After Miri starts attending the academy, Peder realizes that he also harbors romantic feelings for Miri. This makes their interactions awkward at times, particularly when Miri becomes unsure of what she wants from her future. Peder grows jealous of Prince Steffan, especially since Miri does not immediately dismiss his concern that she might want to marry the prince. Despite his frustration, however, Peder remains loyal to her, proving his devotion by answering her quarry-speech call for help and rallying the other villagers to help her and the other girls at the academy.


Peder is also a skilled craftsman. He uses linder to carve intricate objects, especially for Miri. He makes a linder hawk for her, which she later uses to incapacitate Dan, the bandit leader. Initially, Peder feels conflicted because he knows his father expects him to make a living as a quarry worker. However, with the economic boom in Mount Eskel, Peder is free to pursue his artistic inclinations.

Britta Pawelsdaughter

Britta is a 15-year-old lowlander who lives on Mount Eskel at the beginning of the novel. She joins the princess academy because she claims that she is staying with family, but it is later revealed that Britta is a nobleman’s daughter. Her father sent her to Mount Eskel after learning that it would be the place from where Prince Steffan would choose a bride.


Britta and Steffan were childhood friends. She grew up in an estate in the lowlands, and Steffan spent summers in the neighboring estate. They became friends due to their adventurous, easy natures and enjoyed pretending to be peasants and eating from the vegetable gardens. Over the years, Britta fell in love with him, and her father wanted the two of them to marry. However, Britta isn’t sure if she’s good enough for Steffan, so she holds back her feelings.


Miri initially misjudges Britta, perceiving her as arrogant, rude, and dishonest. However, as she gets to know her better, Britta shows herself to be kind and shy. She pretends that she cannot read because she does not want to draw attention to herself and to discourage Olana from playing favorites with her due to her being a lowlander. Britta wants to be treated as the other girls’ equal and does not mistreat anyone based on their status or their place of origin. In addition, she also starts a vegetable garden in Mount Eskel, which she asks Miri to tend at the end of the novel.


With Miri’s encouragement, Britta overcomes her fear of rejection and presents herself to Steffan. He immediately chooses her to be his bride, and she goes to live with him in Asland before their wedding.

Olana Mansdaughter

Olana is a royal tutor who is originally from Asland. She is tasked with educating the eligible girls of Mount Eskel in reading, writing, history, etiquette, diplomacy, and commerce. Olana is a stern, authoritarian woman who enforces the rules of the academy with an iron fist and gives the girls harsh punishments for disobedience, such as locking them in a dark closet, lashing their palms, and denying them meals.


Olana is also classist, seeing the girls from Mount Eskel as uncivilized and inferior compared to lowlander girls. However, when the girls use their diplomacy lessons to demand better treatment, she reluctantly agrees, showing that she is ultimately fair and bound by principles.


She also gives praise to the girls when it is due, expressing pride in Miri when she is chosen as the academy princess and in Britta when Prince Steffan chooses her as his bride. Olana is also somewhat humbled when she is forced to stay in the village for the winter, eventually contributing by skinning rabbits and assisting with the village academy. She is also terrified of the bandits, which is a moment that humanizes her. Despite her harsh teaching methods, she later reveals that she wanted to push the girls to achieve their full potential. In the end, she recognizes Miri for being the academy princess.

Katar Jinsdaughter

Katar is one of the older girls from Mount Eskel who attends the academy. She is Miri’s rival for most of the novel and acts as a foil for Miri. Katar is tall, strong-willed, and highly ambitious, determined to follow the rules and become the princess. Both Miri and Katar are assertive, intelligent leaders. They also both lost their mothers shortly after they were born. However, while Miri’s father is warm and loving to her and the villagers are friendly to her, Katar’s father was emotionally distant, and she never felt truly accepted by the village. Unlike Miri, who embraces Mount Eskel, Katar has never felt any sentiment toward the village and dreams of leaving for somewhere grander and warmer.


Though Katar is often hostile to Miri, their relationship softens when Miri understands her loneliness and sympathizes with her. After Britta is chosen to be the princess, she chooses Miri to be the chief delegate for Mount Eskel. However, Miri turns it down and suggests Katar for the role. Britta agrees, and Katar finally achieves her dream of living in Asland.

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