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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of illness, death, and mental illness.
The only thing keeping Helen “Lenny” Bellamy afloat a few months after losing her best friend, Lou Merritt, to cancer is her short-term babysitting jobs. Lenny is between jobs and feels unable to do anything else, but the children she works with bring her some joy in her dark times. She goes to meet a family referred to her by another client: a single mother named Reese Hollis and her seven-year-old daughter, Ainsley. When Lenny meets Reese, she describes her as “perfection personified” and can instantly see how much she loves her daughter. A moment after Lenny gets to the apartment, there is another knock on the door, and a man named Miles Honey arrives. As Miles and Reese whisper fight, Lenny fantasizes about what her love life would be with Miles, something she has done with every attractive man she’s met since her grieving began.
Reese leaves Miles in the doorway to talk to Lenny about her father, a bluegrass legend named Carp Hollis, who died about a year ago and whose apartment Reese and Ainsley are staying in. Miles, still in the doorway, ignores Lenny as Reese tells her that he is Ainsley’s uncle and lives in the apartment directly upstairs. Lenny is delighted with Ainsley, a unique child who seems like the exact opposite of the proper and put-together Reese. As Reese lets Lenny and Ainsley know that she will be doing work in the other room for a while and is there if anyone needs her, and Miles does the same. However, Ainsley openly wonders why she would need Miles, and Lenny senses some complicated family dynamics at play.
As Lenny prepares lunch for Ainsley, Miles finds her in the kitchen and starts to question her about her babysitting capabilities. Reese leaves for a weekend trip, and Ainsley is tearful, but Lenny cheers her up with movies, video games, and cupcakes. Lenny discovers that Miles is still in the apartment when he reminds her that it is Ainsley’s bedtime, which annoys Lenny. Lenny gets Ainsley ready for bed, but Reese’s friend Harper will be watching Ainsley overnight. When Lenny goes back to the kitchen, she hears Miles talking on the phone with Reese, criticizing her babysitting. Until this point, Lenny has been forgiving of Miles’s bluntness because she was focused on her fantasy life with him, but now she makes sure that he knows she heard him when she enters the kitchen.
As Lenny gathers her things and waits in the living room for Harper, Miles surprises her, and the contents of her backpack spill out. Their eyes meet when Miles sees a book called Grief and You, Life After the Death of a Loved One, which Lenny hates but still kept after her mother gave it to her at Lou’s funeral. Not wanting to talk with Miles, she tells him about the cupcakes she made in the kitchen and turns away to watch TV.
In a flashback, Lenny remembers a conversation she had with her best friend before she died. One wanted the other to live her life fully again after a major change, but the other didn’t want to talk about it. The first person had a perfect suggestion: creating a “Live Again” list, containing interesting things the second person would need to do to get her life back after this change. Though the second person didn’t like the idea, she kept the list and promised the other that she would learn to live again. (Though this flashback is initially framed to suggest that Lou wrote this list for Lenny to complete after she died, the final chapter of the novel reveals that Lenny wrote this list for Lou much earlier and that Lou returned the list to Lenny just before her death.)
After Harper relieves Lenny of her babysitting duties in the Upper West Side of Manhattan, Lenny takes the Staten Island ferry rather than going home to Brooklyn to face her and Lou’s apartment. As she takes a look at herself in the ferry’s bathroom mirror, she sees some sense in the things Miles had commented about her appearance while on the phone with Reese. Miles assumed that she had an addiction to drugs or alcohol because of her rumpled and strung-out look, which she understands but attributes to “having a debilitating mental health crisis while navigating the most excruciating chapter of [her] life” (23).
She sleeps on the ferry and returns to Reese’s apartment the next morning, where Miles also waits outside the door. Harper is on the way out as the two of them enter, and Ainsley immediately finds Lenny to show her what she has done with her stuffed animals overnight. As Lenny goes to make breakfast, she hears Ainsley questioning Miles as to why he is there. Unnerved by Miles’s presence, Lenny decides to take Ainsley out to a museum, tea, and a movie.
Lenny and Ainsley raid the latter’s costume trunk for their trip to the Museum of Modern Art, and when they return, Miles asks if Lenny really went out in public in a tutu and tiara. The three of them go to a diner down the street for dinner, where Lenny fantasizes about their waiter. Afterward, Miles also stays at the apartment until Harper arrives, and Lenny is relieved when she can leave him as well. On her way home, Lenny and a man on a bike in front of her are almost hit by a car. The man driving comes out to fight with the two of them, and Lenny fights back before Miles appears and tries to get her to step back from the driver. Miles gets Lenny and the man with the bike—who introduces himself as Jericho—to sit on a nearby bench and reveals that he got the driver’s license plate. Once Jericho thanks Lenny for standing up for him and leaves, Miles tries to make sure that Lenny is okay, even though she assures him she isn’t hurt. He follows her onto her subway, but she escapes when she gets to the Staten Island ferry stop.
She falls asleep quickly on the ferry and wakes up after riding back to the Manhattan port. However, she is shocked back to reality when Miles appears again and asks her why she is riding the ferry back and forth. Miles asks if she is okay and has a place to sleep, and Lenny reveals that she does, but she doesn’t want to go home. Miles also noticed from Lenny’s facial expressions that she has been fantasizing about another man on the ferry, just as she did with their waiter and him before, and he fears for her safety. He admits that he is worried about her, especially because she is taking care of Ainsley. Miles gives her the option to go back to Reese’s and sleep on her couch or his own in his apartment upstairs, but when Lenny says that she plans to stay on the ferry all night, Miles says he will join her. As Lenny begins to fall back asleep, Miles admits that he saw her book on grief yesterday and says that he, too, has read that book. He tells her that he will leave her alone if she wants him to, as he has been in her position with grief before, but Lenny doesn’t say anything.
At five o’clock in the morning, Miles pushes Lenny off where she has fallen asleep on his shoulder and begs her to let them get off the ferry. After having a large cup of coffee each, Miles brings up what they were talking about last night, mentioning that Reese might want to take Lenny on as a permanent babysitter. He is especially concerned because Lenny didn’t want to go home, and he is worried that she might be hiding from something. Lenny assures Miles that she is not in a dangerous situation. She tells him the truth: She doesn’t want to go back to her apartment because she lived there with her best friend, who died a few months ago. Unintentionally, she begins to tell Miles all her troubles and breaks down in front of him.
She is surprised Miles isn’t scared off, and he asks her what her friend’s name was. Lenny tells him that her friend was named Lou, and they laugh at the fact that both women have “old men” names. Lenny explains that her real name is Helen, but Lou had called her “Lenny” since they met in kindergarten. As Lenny pulls a tissue out of her pocket, she also accidentally pulls out the laminated Live Again list she always keeps with her. She shows it to Miles and tells him that she hasn’t done anything on the list. Miles reminds her that they need to get to Ainsley, so they start to head uptown, but Lenny doesn’t want to talk about her grief any longer. In another flashback, Lenny remembers a time when she and Lou felt happy together.
Ainsley is ecstatic when Reese returns home, and Reese offers Lenny a more permanent position. Lenny declines, knowing that more temporary work is what works for her life at the moment. As she is leaving, Lenny runs into Miles, who asks if she is going home tonight. Lenny says that she is not going home but attending an all-night dance party, to which she jokingly invites Miles. To her surprise, Miles wants to come, but he then stands in a corner all night. When Lenny leaves the dance floor, Miles reveals that he came because he wanted to talk to her about how she connected with Ainsley. Miles admits that he has known Ainsley for two years and can’t connect with her like that. Privately, Lenny wonders about Miles’s role in the family and why he has known Ainsley for only two years. Miles asks if Lenny will come back to babysit and teach him how to connect with Ainsley and Reese. When Lenny asks what would be in it for her, Miles says that he is a “grief expert” and can help her get through what she is going through and help her check off her Live Again list.
Lenny tries to caution Miles against his idea, but he isn’t scared off by her grief. He decides to show her that he is serious by helping her check off an item on the list, and Lenny is shocked by how easy it was for him after they check off item number seven. Miles tells Lenny that his mother and cousin were killed in a car accident 10 years earlier and that he has experienced the kind of grief that Lenny is experiencing now. Miles also reveals that he has a second studio apartment that he continues to pay rent on while he lives out of his current apartment, which was a gift. He tells Lenny that she can stay there while she avoids her own apartment, something he did after the death of his mother and cousin, with whom he lived. After taking a shower and sleeping fitfully in a real bed, Lenny texts Miles and agrees to his offer.
Lenny and Miles try to make a plan for how Miles can connect with Ainsley and Reese. Lenny learns more about Miles, like the fact that he is originally from upstate New York and worked as a bricklayer before coming into some money and moving to the city to be closer to Ainsley, whom he calls his only family. They run into a nosy family friend of Lenny’s named Marzia Marcutio, who always inserts herself into others’ business. Marzia ends up telling Miles everything about Lou’s first stage-four ovarian cancer diagnosis, hysterectomy, and second cancer diagnosis, and both Lenny and Miles are shocked by how casually she talks about such intimate details. Miles directly tells Marzia how rude she is being, stunning both women, and Marzia leaves both embarrassed and outraged. Lenny hugs him to thank him, and she wonders when the last time was that either of them was hugged.
Lenny trips on her way to Reese’s apartment, where Miles is waiting for her. Reese apologizes and tells Lenny that she double-booked today and needs to take Ainsley to a doctor’s appointment, so she will see her tomorrow. Miles sees that Lenny is bleeding from her fall, and he takes her upstairs to his apartment to bandage her up. When Lenny reveals that she barely slept last night, Miles asks why she didn’t call him to talk about it, which surprises Lenny. Miles goes out to get groceries and tells her that she can sleep on his couch, as he worries that she will not make it back to her apartment.
Lenny sleeps on Miles’s couch for five hours and then eats the dinner that he has made for her. Afterward, she doesn’t want to face the grief that is typically worse at night, so she takes Miles to a sporting-goods store to get something to use to bond with Ainsley. Lenny fantasizes aloud about marrying one of the salesmen there, and Miles criticizes her for never approaching these men. Lenny mentions that she has only been doing this since Lou died, and she begins to open up more about their relationship. Miles comforts her, telling her that there is nothing she could have done to prevent Lou’s death. Lenny remembers a time when Lou was losing her hair and felt ugly, yet she still took a selfie with Lenny.
Lenny, Miles, and Ainsley go to a park, where Lenny has to stop Miles from being overbearing and worrying about Ainsley’s safety. Lenny tries to teach Miles not to treat Ainsley like he’s afraid of her, but he struggles to play along with them. When they get back to Reese’s apartment, Lenny suggests that they give Ainsley some time on her own, as they had been talking about her mother’s absence and she seemed sad. As Miles looks at some of the pictures on the wall of Reese’s father, Carp Hollis, it finally clicks for Lenny that he was also Miles’s father. When she asks him about it, she learns that Miles only got close to his father in the last months of his life. Reese’s return prevents Lenny from learning any more about Miles’s family, and Miles leaves after asking Reese if it’s okay that he spends time with Lenny and Ainsley when she is gone. After he leaves, Lenny assures Reese that it is fine with her if Miles hangs around, as she knows that he only wants to get closer to Ainsley without disturbing her alone time with her mother. As she leaves, Lenny sees that Miles has left her a container of food so that she doesn’t have to cook dinner.
The early chapters of Promise Me Sunshine introduce Lenny’s relationship to Lou and the depth of her grief after losing her. Lenny avoids mentioning Lou throughout the first few chapters, and Bastone even omits her name in Lenny’s flashbacks to the time when Lou was still living. Yet the absence that Lou has left in Lenny’s life is evident in the way that Lenny interacts with everything around her. She is unable to take a long-term job because her grief consumes her, and she avoids entire sections of the city that remind her of Lou, including their shared apartment. When Lenny finally mentions Lou for the first time in the novel, it is significant that she does so only after spilling the secret of her grief to Miles, foreshadowing the degree to which Miles will become her central source of support as she learns about The Importance of Seeking and Accepting Help. Even confessing her grief to Miles is a significant step for Lenny, who has been keeping her experience to herself all this time.
The flashbacks, which show Lenny’s memories of Lou, mostly come in the first few chapters of the novel, symbolizing how fresh Lenny’s grief still is. These flashbacks also provide a stark contrast to what Lenny is feeling in the present. Yet even in the depth of her grief, Lenny begins to see how she looks to the outside world. When Miles calls Reese to express his concerns about Lenny babysitting Ainsley, he mentions her disheveled look and the fact that she is clearly experiencing something serious. When she looks in the mirror herself, Lenny confirms his suspicion and adds context, noting that she is “having a debilitating mental health crisis while navigating the most excruciating chapter of [her] life” (23). Through depictions of her appearance, Bastone emphasizes how deeply Lenny’s grief affects her. Bastone also highlights moments when Lenny does not act like herself, such as when she confronts the driver who almost hit her and Jericho. Through the emphasis of her grief, Bastone shows how important Lou was in Lenny’s life and how hard it will be for Lenny to grieve her.
By introducing Miles alongside Lenny, Bastone depicts two distinct stages of the grieving process. While Miles, too, is grieving and is dependent on his relationship with the only family he has left, his grief has moved out of the direct foreground of his life. Miles has processed his grief more fully than Lenny has, but he still relates to her and understands what she is going through. As such, he is well positioned to serve as a mentor to Lenny in Learning to Live With Grief. With the loss of the rest of his family, Miles is now focused on Reese and Ainsley, and the end of this section reveals that they are the reason why he moved to the city. Lenny quickly sees how awkward Miles is around his family, as his relationship with Reese is tense, and Ainsley doesn’t know what to make of him. Toward the end of this section, Lenny also learns about Miles’s strained relationship with his late father and how he doesn’t feel like he belongs in the same family as Reese and Ainsley. These family tensions play an important role throughout the novel, as they show Miles as someone who wants to help take care of the Hollises. Yet through Miles’s relationship with his family, Bastone also reveals more information about his grief and how he and Lenny can overcome it.
One of the ways that Miles tries to get Lenny to live with her grief is by convincing her to care for herself and allow others to care for her, something she struggles with after being Lou’s caretaker for so long. Miles’s proposal of a mutually beneficial arrangement shows that he is willing to ask for help when it comes to his relationship with Ainsley, having learned how important it is to have a support system after going through his own grief. Yet Lenny is initially afraid to accept Miles as her “grief wingman” (66), not yet knowing how important it is to lean on others for support with her grief. However, as soon as Lenny accepts Miles’s offer of help, small things start to get better for her. He takes many of the basic chores of taking care of herself off her plate by giving her a safe place to stay and feeding her when she won’t do so herself. With Miles’s support, Lenny begins to understand the importance of Caring for Oneself to Care for Others. She realizes that she can more effectively care for Ainsley if she cares for herself first. Most importantly, Lenny quickly finds that having someone to call and talk about her grief with helps her when she feels alone. As the novel progresses, Lenny and Miles continue to understand just how impactful help from others can be in times of distress.



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