Rebellion 1776

Laurie Halse Anderson

56 pages 1-hour read

Laurie Halse Anderson

Rebellion 1776

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2025

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Essay Topics

Content Warning: This section of the guide contains discussions of illness, child death, and gender discrimination.

1.

The novel presents a spectrum of deception, from Elsbeth’s strategic self-preservation to Captain Hunter’s malicious exploitation. Analyze how the novel uses characterization and circumstance to argue for a situational morality, where the justification for a lie depends on the power and intent of the liar.

2.

How does the retrospective narration of an adult Elsbeth shape the novel’s tone and themes while guiding the reader’s interpretation of the morally ambiguous choices she made when she was younger?

3.

The novel uses domestic spaces, such as Judge Bellingham’s decaying house, the Pikes’ ruined mansion, and Elsbeth’s cold attic room, to reflect the psychological states and social shifts of its characters. Analyze how the transformation of these settings parallels the broader political upheaval of the Revolution.

4.

Compare Rebellion 1776’s focus on a young woman’s domestic experience of war to the revolutionary heroism and survival often portrayed in other pieces of war-based historical fiction.

5.

Reflect on the beginning, middle, and end of the friendship between Elsbeth Culpepper and Hannah Sparhawk. How does their relationship challenge the rigid class structures of 18th-century Boston?

6.

Examine the character of Widow Nash. How does her difficult backstory complicate her role as an antagonist, and what does her character suggest about the ways power structures can be perpetuated by the oppressed?

7.

Trace the evolution of smallpox as a symbol, from a force of random destruction to a catalyst for both communal action through inoculation and individual tragedy in Hannah’s death.

8.

The novel juxtaposes the public reading of the Declaration of Independence with Hannah’s private discovery of Captain Hunter’s betrayal. Analyze this structural choice. How does this parallel plotting create a critique of the promise of liberty, particularly as it applies to women in the 18th century?

9.

Explore the motif of sewing and stitching as a tool for female agency and economic independence. How does Elsbeth’s skill with a needle, inherited from her mother and contrasted with her father’s sailmaking, evolve from a simple craft into her ultimate path toward self-determination as a “she-merchant”?

10.

How does Elsbeth’s journey from surviving in Boston to choosing an apprenticeship represent a personal embodiment of the American ideal of self-governance?

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