Rhyme Schemer

K. A. Holt

54 pages 1-hour read

K. A. Holt

Rhyme Schemer

Fiction | Novel/Book in Verse | Adult | Published in 2014

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Themes

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of bullying and emotional abuse.

The Value of Poetry as a Coping Mechanism

Rhyme Schemer is a coming-of-age narrative that explores how young people might express and process their difficult experiences through the written word. A novel in verse, the narrative uses its poetic form to enact 12-year-old Kevin’s intimate relationship with poetry. Through his changing relationship with his writing, the novel explores the value of poetry as a coping mechanism.


Initially, Kevin is reluctant to admit that his daily scrawls in his notebook are poetry at all, insisting instead that they’re


just thoughts 
on paper 
rapid fire 
with not as many words 
as usual thoughts 
and none of those dumb 
likes or as-es 
or talking about trees 
that old ladies like (36).


However, Kevin quickly realizes that although he isn’t writing nature poetry, his recorded thoughts are a creative mode of artistic expression. He uses the free-verse form to both record his experiences and process his feelings, all of which feel insurmountable to him outside the confines of his notebook. However, the majority of Kevin’s early poems have an angsty mood, as he details his anger toward his classmates, parents, brothers, and teachers for failing to see him.


Over the course of the novel, Kevin learns that he can use his poetry in a healthier, more productive, and connective manner. Losing his notebook and getting caught for posting slanderous found poems around the school are events that challenge him to reflect on his relationship with poetry. Kevin is mortified when his former bullying victim Robin steals his notebook and distributes his poems to his classmates—publicizing his secrets and private thoughts. He feels as if Robin has robbed him of a precious part of himself that he can’t reclaim.


However, with the help and guidance of his brother Paul and the school librarian, Mrs. Little, Kevin soon learns that he can still express himself with poems but needs to find a better application for his art. He begins writing lyrics for his brother Petey’s band and writing clever missives to Mrs. Little at the library. These new poems offer Kevin a chance to create connection instead of division using his art. By the novel’s end, he reclaims his poetry as a point of pride rather than one of shame. He is hurt and angry when Petey and the bullies tease and attack him for writing poetry, which they insist “is for old ladies” (35). When he owns his love for poetry and reframes it as a talent that makes him unique, he can take more pride in himself. He is also able to channel his hurt into his poetry instead of directing it at others.


In the novel’s final poem, Kevin asserts that


the only easy prey 
as far as [his] eyes can see 
are a million words 
on a million pages 
just waiting (161).


In the novel’s first poem, Kevin calls his bullying victims the “easy prey.” The recurrence of this metaphor in a new context shows how Kevin has changed and the new way he is using his poetry to cope more productively.

The Challenges and Rewards of Personal Growth

Kevin’s evolution over the course of the novel conveys the complex journey that each adolescent makes in search of themselves. At 12 years old, Kevin is a loner. Although he wants connection and belonging, he feels like an outsider wherever he goes. At home, he is one of five boys; because all of his brothers are older than him, he feels like he has been left behind. His parents are always busy with work and have no time to invest in him, leaving him feeling overlooked and forgotten, using bullying as a means of seeking attention. As Kevin struggles to cope with his emotions and find his place in the world, he grapples with the challenges and rewards of personal growth.


At the start of the novel, Kevin feels emotionally closed off from others and reluctant to grow as a person. His brother Petey antagonizes him any chance he gets, and at school, Kevin directs his frustrations from home at his classmates, bullying anyone he perceives to be smaller and weaker than himself. He is afraid of owning how hurt he is by his family’s behavior and that he feels lost, confused, and alone. Kevin’s angst is in large part due to his unformed sense of self and his overarching feelings of insecurity. Whenever he does try to express himself (as in his attempts to offer up band names to Petey), he is met with scorn or ridicule. Such incidents intensify Kevin’s self-consciousness and alienation. As a result, he convinces himself,


If I am made of stone at home 
no one can bother me. 


If I am made of stone at school 
no one can bother me (71).


Kevin gradually discovers a new way of being in the world with the help of two unlikely mentors, both of whom encourage him to grow and mature. His relationships with his brother Paul and his school librarian, Mrs. Little, offer him the grace he needs to grow as a young person. Paul is the only one of Kevin’s brothers who listens to him when he speaks and offers him advice on his problems. Paul also defends Kevin when Petey is bullying him and lets him know how proud he is of him when Kevin shows signs of maturity. At school, Mrs. Little assumes this mentor role. She takes Kevin under her wing at the library. Like Paul, she doesn’t excuse Kevin’s misbehavior, but she does offer him chances to change and grow in a way no other adult does. Mrs. Little also invests in Kevin as a person and an artist. By encouraging his poetry, she validates a part of Kevin that he had previously felt ashamed of. Her invitation to the open-mic night represents her desire to encourage and empower Kevin to be a better person and be confident in himself.


By the novel’s end, Kevin transforms from an angry, isolated bully into an open, vulnerable friend and poet. His evolution is largely fueled by his new friends and mentors and his willingness to ask for and accept help.

The Causes and Repercussions of Bullying

The narrative arc traces Kevin’s experiences of bullying others and then being the victim of bullying to illustrate how violence creates violence. Kevin’s fraught relationship with his older brother Petey informs why he has started using aggression toward his peers at school, which in turn sets Robin and his other classmates against him. Through Kevin’s experiences, the novel examines the causes and repercussions of bullying.


Ever since Kevin tried comforting a crying Petey on the day of a tornado, he has been convinced that his brother hates him; Kevin feels


like that tornado, 
that blender in the sky, 
jumped down [his] throat 
and is now buried inside (21).


The tornado is a metaphor for Kevin’s restless, untamable emotions. Just as the metaphoric tornado is “buried,” he struggles to access, express, and process these feelings in a healthy way. The longer Petey’s bullying goes on, the more compounded Kevin’s internal distress becomes.


In turn, Kevin begins to act out against others in much the same way that Petey acts out against him, victimizing Kevin to prove himself stronger than his younger brother. Kevin feels powerless in the face of Petey’s violence since his parents never address it, so begins to pick on smaller kids at school. His unattended hurt, pain, and frustration turn into violence as he abuses classmates including John, Kelly, and Robin. The longer Kevin’s bullying goes on, the more hurt he creates. As a result, he ends up becoming his former victim Robin’s victim. When Robin finds Kevin’s notebook, he sees the perfect opportunity to get back at Kevin. He then starts performing the same acts of violence against Kevin that Kevin once subjected him to.


These behavioral patterns illustrate how violence begets violence until someone makes a change to disrupt the cycle. Over the course of the novel, Kevin learns that violence and aggression cannot solve his emotional angst. With the help of his new mentors and friends, he gains perspective on his past behaviors. In particular, Kevin begins to open up to his older brother Paul about Robin’s abuse and harassment. Although Kevin is bigger, Robin “is suddenly meaner” and stronger because the words in Kevin’s notebook “have given him power over [Kevin] / which isn’t fair” (106). Paul helps Kevin see otherwise: that “it is kind of fair, / in a karma kind of way” (106). Paul reminds Kevin that he is responsible for how he treated Robin first and that his actions have consequences.


This lesson—as well as Paul’s other insights into Kevin’s situation—challenge Kevin to take accountability for the hurt that he’s caused others. Once he owns his mistakes, he is better able to make amends for them. In turn, he learns to trade smiles and poems with his peers instead of punches and insults.

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