58 pages • 1-hour read
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Ruthie Midona is the novel’s protagonist, a round and dynamic character whose journey from a state of self-imposed stagnation to one of hopeful risk taking forms the central arc of the narrative. At 25, Ruthie lives a life she admits is more suited to someone decades older, stating, “I live and work in a retirement villa. At this rate I’ll retire here, too” (4). Her existence is governed by a rigid adherence to routine and a deep-seated anxiety about the world beyond the gates of the Providence Retirement Villa. This cautious nature is a direct consequence of a past trauma involving a church fund theft for which she was publicly shamed, an event that stripped her of her college fund and her confidence. As a result, she has constructed a sheltered life where safety is paramount, a need for control illustrated by the recurring motif of her checklists and security protocols. The endangered golden bonnet tortoises at Providence, with their slow pace and protective shells, serve as a potent symbol for Ruthie’s own guarded and deliberate existence, which she must learn to step out of in order to grow.
Ruthie’s character is defined by a trio of interconnected traits: She is cautious, caring, and possesses a deeply internalized sense of low self-worth. Her risk aversion manifests in her near-agoraphobic reluctance to leave the villa grounds and her view of the outside world as a place where things can easily go wrong. This perspective is challenged by the arrival of Teddy Prescott, whose chaotic and impulsive lifestyle stands in stark contrast to her own. While fearful, Ruthie is also dutiful and compassionate, dedicating herself to the well-being of the residents and the endangered tortoises. Her colleagues and the residents recognize this quality; Aggie Parloni refers to her as “gold dust” (18) for her reliability and kindness. This sense of duty, however, also serves as a justification for her stasis, as she tells Teddy, “It doesn’t matter where I go. It matters that I’m always here” (41). This belief is intertwined with her low self-esteem; she perceives herself as plain, boring, and old, a first impression that Teddy’s initial mistaken identity reinforces and one she must unlearn to see her own potential, a key aspect of the theme of The Unreliability of First Impressions.
The primary catalyst for Ruthie’s transformation is her developing relationship with Teddy. He consistently challenges her rigid worldview and encourages her to experience life beyond her comfort zone, a process literally set in motion when he physically carries her out of the office to attend a lunch. Through her interactions with him, the Parloni sisters, and the energetic temp Melanie Sasaki, Ruthie begins to dismantle the emotional walls she has built. Her decision at the end of the novel to resign from her position, leave Providence, and pursue her childhood dream of working with animals represents the culmination of her character arc. By choosing an unknown future in a new city with Teddy, Ruthie fully embraces the novel’s central argument about Embracing Risk to Escape Self-Imposed Limits, trading the suffocating safety of her routine for the possibility of genuine happiness and personal fulfillment.
Theodore “Teddy” Prescott serves as the novel’s deuteragonist and primary love interest. He is a round and dynamic character who functions as the main catalyst for the protagonist’s development while undergoing a significant transformation of his own. Initially, Teddy is presented as a charming but seemingly irresponsible man-child, a useless, spoiled “rich kid” in Ruthie’s estimation. His eclectic tattoos act as a visual motif representing a life lived with spontaneity and a lack of fear about permanent decisions, placing him in immediate opposition to Ruthie’s carefully controlled existence. Beneath this carefree exterior, however, lies a complex individual shaped by a chaotic and emotionally unstable upbringing. His character embodies the theme of The Unreliability of First Impressions, as his initial presentation as a flighty troublemaker belies a deeper capacity for kindness, loyalty, and surprising responsibility.
Teddy’s personality is marked by a blend of confident charm and deep-seated insecurity. His father, Jerry, notes that he has a tendency to “dazzle people” (108), a skill Teddy has honed to navigate the world and a defense mechanism to mask his vulnerabilities. This charm allows him to succeed where many others have failed, particularly in winning over the notoriously difficult Parloni sisters. However, this outward confidence conceals a craving for the stability his childhood lacked. He is drawn to the orderly world of Providence and to Ruthie’s routines, admitting to her that he has “never had a place where the same thing happens every day” (158). His primary motivation is to establish his own permanent place in the world by buying into his friend’s tattoo studio, a goal that requires the discipline and focus he has struggled to maintain. This desire for stability connects to the theme of Redefining Home and Family Through Connection, as Teddy finds a sense of belonging and purpose within the found family at Providence that his own fractured biological family could not provide.
Teddy’s journey is one of maturation, moving from a person who takes what is offered to one who actively gives back. His employment with the Parlonis, which begins as a temporary arrangement orchestrated by his father, forces him into a role of service and accountability. His relationship with Ruthie is the central force for this change; she is the first person to offer him unwavering belief in his potential, which in turn inspires him to become worthy of that faith. He demonstrates his growth through his genuine care for the residents, his protection of an injured tortoise, and his ultimate willingness to sacrifice his dream studio to save Providence. This selfless act, symbolized by the cutting of his long hair, marks his transition into a responsible adult capable of genuine commitment. His transformation is crystallized in his confession to Ruthie, “I prayed for peace, quiet, certainty. And it’s you. I’m in love with you” (288), revealing that his search for a home was ultimately a search for her.
Renata and Agatha “Aggie” Parloni are a pair of round, static characters who function as a single, complex unit. As elderly residents of Providence, they serve as chaotic mentors and catalysts for the plot. Renata, a ninety-one-year-old former fashion editor, is imperious, sharp-tongued, and delights in tormenting a series of young male assistants with bizarre challenges. Her 90-year-old partner, Aggie, is the quieter and more pragmatic of the two, providing a grounding, reasonable counterpoint to Renata’s flamboyant antics. Their dynamic is one of codependence and deep, abiding affection, which is eventually revealed to be a lifelong romantic partnership rather than a sisterly bond.
The Parlonis’ eccentric behavior, particularly their “hobby” of hiring and firing assistants, creates the job opening that brings Teddy into the narrative. Their series of demeaning tasks, from burying a shirt to creating a cake from sparse ingredients, serves as an unconventional test of character that Teddy, unlike his predecessors, manages to pass through a combination of charm, wit, and resilience. In their own way, they push Teddy toward a sense of responsibility and provide an environment where his relationship with Ruthie can develop. Their hidden relationship is an embodiment of the theme Redefining Home and Family Through Connection, as they have created their own private, self-sufficient family unit that exists entirely outside of conventional norms. Renata’s assertion that “Life is only bearable if you have someone attractive to complain to” speaks to the core of their bond (141), which is built on decades of mutual support and a shared private history.
Melanie Sasaki is a round, static character who acts as a key catalyst and a foil to the protagonist, Ruthie. At 22, Melanie is a confident, energetic, and modern young woman who embodies the opposite of Ruthie’s timid and tradition-bound existence. As a career temp who is “dating all the jobs” (4), she embraces change and new experiences, providing a stark contrast to Ruthie’s fearful stagnation. Melanie is the architect of “the Melanie Sasaki Method” (9), a dating program she invents specifically to push Ruthie out of her comfort zone. The Method provides a structured, goal-oriented framework that appeals to Ruthie’s love of lists but is designed to force her to take social risks.
Melanie’s primary role in the narrative is to provide the initial momentum for Ruthie’s transformation. She is outspoken and fiercely loyal, acting as a friend and cheerleader who sees Ruthie’s potential long before Ruthie can see it herself. Her direct and sometimes blunt approach breaks through Ruthie’s defenses, forcing her to confront the limitations of her self-imposed sheltered life. While she does not undergo significant change herself, her presence is crucial for initiating Ruthie’s character arc, making her an indispensable force for positive change in the story.
Jerry and Rose Prescott are flat, static characters who collectively represent the primary antagonistic force in the novel. Jerry, Teddy’s father and the owner of Prescott Development Corporation (PDC), is a distant and largely absent figure. His primary function is to set the plot in motion by acquiring Providence and installing Teddy there. His oft-repeated philosophy, “Life is change” (38), establishes the external threat to the stable community Ruthie treasures.
His daughter, Rose, serves as the more direct antagonist. She is the pragmatic, unsentimental face of PDC, conducting the site review remotely and viewing Providence solely as a financial asset to be redeveloped for maximum profit. Her professional coldness and personal animosity toward her half-brother Teddy create the central conflict that forces the characters to fight for their home. While Rose experiences a moment of emotional clarity and reconciliation with Teddy at the novel’s climax, her character primarily functions as a representation of the impersonal corporate world that threatens the story’s found family.



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