Sunburn

Sunburn sets up Lucy’s romance with Susannah as a forbidden love, one that is not accepted by their community. Further, Lucy understands this framework in contrast to the assumed heteronormativity of Crossmore’s society. Early on, Lucy notes how she fantasized about kissing Martin at a ceremony, adding, “I don’t even think anybody would have been too upset with me if I had kissed him. It would probably have been funny and well-remembered” (9). Lucy understands that the town is open to sexuality and affection, so long as it fits within the prescribed norms of their society. This underscores how heteronormativity is framed as a social reward system—compliance grants approval, while deviation invites rejection. Throughout the novel, Lucy remarks on how any affection she shows Martin will be met with approval, culminating in her decision to kiss Martin in front of her mother, an act that seemingly remedies the damage done by Lucy and Susannah’s relationship. However, the obstacles blocking Lucy from fulfilling her love with Susannah are broad, encompassing her family, friends, and even herself.

Lucy’s friends are a huge influence on her identity and sense of self, and their approval is important to Lucy. She notes, “Without