The Agony and the Ecstasy: A Novel of Michelangelo

Examine Michelangelo’s relationship with the various popes he worked under. How did these relationships influence his work and personal spirituality?

Michelangelo often finds himself at odds with those around him, no matter what city he inhabits. In what ways does Michelangelo challenge the norms and expectations of his time? Does his unconventionality undermine or serve his ambition?

Examine how Michelangelo’s fascination with anatomy, nature, and the human body shaped his approach to sculpture and painting. How do these interests differ from those of his contemporaries?

Throughout the novel, the narrative explores the personal sacrifices Michelangelo makes for his art. How does the novel portray the idea that genius often comes at a personal cost? What forms does this cost take?

Compare and contrast how Florence and Rome are portrayed in the novel. How does each city shape Michelangelo’s artistic identity and career?

Discuss the rivalry between Michelangelo, Leonardo, and Raphael as depicted in the novel. What does their relationship reveal about Renaissance competition and creative pride?

How does The Agony and the Ecstasy portray the influence of wealthy and powerful patrons on artistic creation? Which patron had the greatest influence on Michelangelo’s career?

The novel explores the tension between Michelangelo’s deep religious beliefs and his passion for physical beauty. How does this tension express itself through his works? Do any other characters offer alternative ways to reconcile this tension?