The Girl in the Tower

Katherine Arden

61 pages 2-hour read

Katherine Arden

The Girl in the Tower

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2017

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Part 4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of graphic violence and death.

Part 4, Chapter 24 Summary: “Witch”

After the horse race, Dmitrii’s men imprison Sasha in a cell at the monastery of the Archangel. Father Andrei visits and warns that Sasha may face torture or death. Sasha asks Andrei to care for his sisters if he dies. Andrei condemns Vasya as a witch and rebukes Sasha for lying on her behalf, but he promises to contact Father Sergei at the Lavra.


Later, Andrei returns with Rodion. He has visited Kasyan Lutovich’s home, Bashnya Kostei, and reports that it is a place of horrors unfit for the living. He reveals that Kasyan hired the bandits to burn villages. Sasha realizes the burnings were a diversion to lure Dmitrii from Moscow so that infiltrators could enter the city.


A clamor erupts at the gate. Andrei investigates, leaving Sasha’s door unlocked. Rodion tells Sasha that Olga has gone into labor and Konstantin has been called, leading Sasha to fear Olga is near death. He hears Vasya’s voice demanding entry and runs from his cell to find her in the dooryard; she has climbed the wall. 


Vasya reports that Olga lost her child but will survive, then she warns that Kasyan plans to kill Dmitrii that night and seize power. Rodion corroborates her story. Though Andrei officially refuses to release Sasha, he secretly blesses their escape. Sasha, Rodion, and Vasya flee into Moscow.


Meanwhile, Konstantin encounters a bannik in the bathhouse, who tells him that he can see spirits now because Medved touched him. The bannik prophesies that Konstantin will be great among men but gain only horror from it, then drives him out with scalding water. Shaken, Konstantin reframes Kasyan’s promise of vengeance as a holy battle and a path to power. He goes to the terem and abducts Marya, Olga’s daughter.


Sasha, Rodion, and Vasya reach the Grand Prince’s barred gates. Vasya climbs the wall and summons the dvorovoi with three drops of blood, instructing it to rouse the palace. She opens the gate for Sasha, who charges toward the sound of Dmitrii’s battle-cry. When Vasya asks where Rodion is, Sasha shakes his head, indicating he is not with him. 


Vasya runs to the stable to find her horse. There she discovers Kasyan’s glowing golden mare wearing a magical bridle. After freeing Solovey, Vasya removes the mare’s bridle. The mare transforms into the Zhar Ptitsa—the firebird—and bursts through the roof, setting the stable ablaze. Vasya and others frantically free the trapped horses. As flames engulf the stable, Vasya hears a familiar shriek from the dooryard.

Part 4, Chapter 25 Summary: “The Girl in the Tower”

Vasya and Solovey escape the burning stable into a hellish scene. Fire illuminates the dooryard where a pitched battle rages. The main gate splinters under assault. Vasya sees Konstantin dragging Marya along the wall. Kasyan gallops past, snatches the child, and carries her up the terem stairs, taunting Vasya before vanishing into darkness. When Vasya confronts Konstantin, he claims that Kasyan promised him vengeance and insists his actions are her fault. Vasya threatens to kill him next time they meet, and he flees, weeping.


As dead things with slavering mouths emerge from the shadows, Vasya realizes that Kasyan has raised the undead to fight his battle. The gate breaks, and Chelubey leads his forces inside. Sasha and Dmitrii rally the defenders, and Rodion arrives with reinforcements. Vasya sends Solovey to protect Sasha and Dmitrii, then runs up the dark stairs alone.


On the stairs, Vasya encounters horrific illusions: her dead father, Pyotr; her murdered brother, Alyosha; her ravaged sister, Irina; Solovey with an arrow in his eye; and finally an aged version of herself, imprisoned and broken. Vasya rejects this vision, declaring she would choose death over such a fate. The ghost of an old woman—the spirit from Olga’s tower—appears, reveals she followed Konstantin when he took Marya, and shows Vasya a hidden door.


Inside a magnificent room, Marya sits eating cakes, wearing a heavy golden necklace, her eyes dull. Kasyan sits in splendor, announcing his imminent coronation. When Vasya offers herself in exchange for Marya, Kasyan reveals that her illusions came from Marya’s power, amplified by the necklace. He strikes Vasya down, breaks her ribs, and threatens to blind her. Vasya recognizes him as Kaschei the Deathless, a name he dismisses as a foolish nickname.


The ghost, revealed to be Tamara, Vasya’s grandmother, intervenes, distracting Kasyan with bitter memories of their past. While they argue, Vasya tries to lead Marya to safety, but the child screams upon seeing the ghost. In the chaos, Vasya fights Kasyan, but he is nearly immortal. 


The ghost bleeds when Vasya stabs Kasyan, and she realizes the truth: Kasyan placed his life in Tamara through a magical jewel, binding them both to undeath. She seizes the tarnished talisman from Tamara’s throat and crushes it. Kasyan dies, and Morozko appears to guide Tamara’s spirit to peace.

Part 4, Chapter 26 Summary: “Fire”

Vasya descends the stairs with injured Marya as servants rush past. Polunochnitsa appears and reveals that Kasyan and Tamara are dead. When Vasya demands help saving the burning city, Midnight explains that only the winter-king could quell the flames, but his power is gone because Vasya broke the sapphire talisman and banished him. Midnight adds that the jewel had bound Vasya’s strength to Morozko, making him partly mortal and causing him to love her. She vanishes.


Sasha orders Vasya to flee with Marya, but Vasya wraps her cloak around the child and runs toward the fire instead, remembering that Morozko said he would come when she was dying. She collapses in the inferno, unable to breathe. In the gray forest between life and death, Morozko appears. He tells her that he can no longer control the elements—his power broke with the jewel. 


Vasya confesses that she loves him and drags him back with her into the burning city. She kisses him, willing him to be alive and strong, and her actions seem to restore his ability to act. Together, they summon a blizzard that smothers the flames and saves Moscow. As dawn breaks and bells ring, Morozko begins to fade. He kisses Vasya once more, promises he will exist in winter storms and at men’s deaths, then vanishes with the sunrise. Vasya stands alone.

Part 4, Chapter 27 Summary: “The Day of Forgiveness”

As supernatural snow falls over Moscow, Sasha takes Marya through the deserted streets to Olga’s palace. When they arrive in the dooryard, Vasya appears, burned and exhausted. Solovey greets her joyfully, and Marya runs to embrace her aunt. Vasya refuses to enter the terem, believing herself unwelcome.


Sasha finds Olga praying in the chapel with her women. When Marya appears, Olga embraces her daughter, learning that the child was stolen, not lost in the fire. Despite her weakness, Olga demands to see Vasya. In the dooryard, Olga approaches and strokes Solovey, then invites everyone inside.


In the tower, Vasya recounts everything: the priest’s arrival at Lesnaya Zemlya, the journey to Moscow, Kasyan’s true nature as Kaschei the Deathless, and the summoning of the snow. She offers proof through Solovey’s intelligence and her dagger, made for her by the winter king. 


Olga asks if Marya shares Vasya’s gift of seeing spirits. When Vasya confirms this, Olga realizes that her daughter needs protection from both sorcerers and cruel men. She asks her siblings to help, declaring she still loves them. The three sit together in the morning light, reconciled, while Marya sleeps peacefully beside the oven.

Part 4 Analysis

These climactic chapters resolve the novel’s central conflict through an interplay of symbolism, contrasting character arcs, and the subversion of genre conventions. The symbol of the tower, previously representing patriarchal confinement, is reclaimed by Vasya as a site of confrontation and liberation, concluding the theme of Defiance of Gender Roles in a Patriarchal Society. This reverses an earlier narrative point in which she was imprisoned in Olga’s tower, a fate mirrored in the vision she has of an aged, withered version of herself. This vision embodies her deepest fear: a life of submission that erodes her identity. Her declaration to this phantom that she “chose death in the winter forest once, rather than wear [that] face” and would “choose it again” marks a pivotal moment of self-actualization (322). By scaling the monastery wall to aid Sasha’s escape and later climbing Dmitrii’s tower to save Marya, Vasya transforms the tower from a symbol of oppression into an arena where she wields her own power. The final scene of family reconciliation, which takes place within the tower, completes this symbolic transformation, recasting the space not as a prison but as a sanctuary for a newly forged family unit.


The narrative contrasts Vasya’s development as a hero with Konstantin Nikonovich’s moral collapse, illustrating divergent responses to the collision between the old world and the new faith. Konstantin, touched by the “one-eyed god” and thus able to perceive the chyerti, interprets his sight as a curse that isolates him and fuels his fanaticism. He becomes a pawn for Kaschei, who twists his desire for personal vengeance against Vasya into a holy crusade that rationalizes abducting a child with the motive of divine purpose. The bannik’s prophecy that Konstantin will be “great among men […] and […] get only horror of it” is fulfilled as his ambition leads to depravity (303), and he ultimately blames Vasya for his choices, eschewing accountability. Conversely, Vasya fully embraces her unique identity and power. The illusions she faces on the tower stairs—her dead family members and a maimed Solovey—are external manifestations of her internal fears of failure and loss. By pushing through them, she confronts her own trauma. Her decision to run into the fire to save Moscow is the ultimate synthesis of her agency and connection to the old world’s magic, a selfless act that solidifies her role as a protector, directly opposing Konstantin’s selfish and destructive path.


Vasya’s confrontation with Kaschei serves as a thematic nexus, binding the political turmoil of medieval Russia to the supernatural realm and exploring the theme of The Fading of the Old World in the Face of New Faith. Kaschei the Deathless is not merely a political usurper; he is a sorcerer from folklore who uses the ancient and elemental powers for his own gain. His immortality is a perversion of natural law, achieved by magically binding his life to that of Vasya’s grandmother, Tamara, an echo of Morozko’s binding with Vasya to retain his strength. This connection demonstrates that the new world’s Christianized, patriarchal power structures are built upon and still vulnerable to the suppressed magic of the old world. Vasya’s victory is not achieved through martial prowess or political maneuvering; it is achieved through her unique ability to perceive and manipulate this older magic. She defeats Kaschei by understanding the nature of his bond with Tamara, a feat beyond Dmitrii or Sasha. This resolution suggests that the old ways are not fading but have been driven into the shadows, and survival requires an integration of their power with the modern world. Morozko, as an embodiment of this fading world, can only save Moscow through a symbiotic act with Vasya, a mortal who bridges both realms.


The dual symbolism of fire and winter culminates in the final chapters to articulate the struggle between chaos and order, destruction and salvation. The Zhar Ptitsa, or firebird, released by Vasya, embodies a wild, untamable magic. Its frantic escape accidentally sets Moscow ablaze, representing the catastrophic consequences of unleashing power without control or understanding, a direct parallel to Kaschei’s own reckless ambition. The fire becomes a physical manifestation of the destruction wrought by his coup. In direct opposition stands Morozko’s power, the elemental force of winter and snow. Historically, winter is a force of hardship and death, but several times over the course of the novel, it is an agent of salvation. Here, Vasya’s deliberate choice to embrace near-death in the flames to summon Morozko demonstrates her mastery over the life-and-death duality he represents. Together, they summon a blizzard that quenches the fire, an act of immense power wielded for the preservation of the community, an act juxtaposed against the use of power by Kaschei and Konstantin for their own profit. This act purifies the city, washing away the destruction wrought by Kaschei, and cements Vasya’s identity as a guardian who can balance the dangerous forces of the old world with the new.


The novel’s resolution subverts epic fantasy conventions by centering the climax within the intimate, feminized space of the tower and concluding with a quiet, personal reconciliation. This structural choice emphasizes that the true fight is for Vasya’s soul and the future of her family. The theme of Identity as Performance and a Tool for Power finds its resolution as Vasya moves beyond the need for disguise and forces her family to accept her true self. Olga’s acceptance is earned through Vasya’s actions and confirmed by the shared threat to Marya, who inherits Vasya’s sight. The siblings’ final pact resolves not to restore a traditional order but to create a new one: a matriarchal line of protection for Marya, guided by Olga’s political savvy, Sasha’s faith, and Vasya’s magic. This redefines the family from a patriarchal institution into a collaborative alliance, securing Vasya’s place within it on her own terms.

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