The Girl Who Wrote in Silk

Kelli Estes

50 pages 1-hour read

Kelli Estes

The Girl Who Wrote in Silk

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2015

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapters 13-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 13 Summary

Content Warning: This section of the guide discusses racism.


In August, Mei Lien wakes up excited to give Joseph a gift she’s made him. They’ve finished building the house and Mei Lien loves living there. Joseph surprises her in return by taking the day off to take her on a hike up the mountain. Coming down, they encounter some islanders who are cold to Mei Lien and openly hostile to Joseph for marrying a Chinese woman. Joseph stands up to them and the couple return home. They apologize to one another for the challenges they face and discuss the possibility of leaving the island, but Mei Lien points out that Chinese people are unwelcome in most places in both the US and Canada. 


The next day when Joseph is out delivering the mail, Duncan Campbell comes to the farm. He offers to buy the land and then tells Mei Lien he’ll make sure she leaves the island. She stands her ground, but is shaken for hours afterward. When Joseph arrives home, he tells her he’s been fired from his job as a mail carrier. He has also seen Campbell and refused Campbell’s offer to buy their land and home.

Chapter 14 Summary

Inara has dinner with Daniel, intending to end their relationship and end his research into the sleeve. However, when he tells her that Mei Lien and Joseph had a son, she decides that it’s safe for Daniel to continue researching them, since it’s all after Campbell’s murder of the passengers on The Prince of the Pacific. They share personal details over dinner, and kiss before she boards the ferry back to the island. Daniel comes to see the hotel the following weekend and stays with Inara.

Chapter 15 Summary

In July of 1887 Mei Lien wakes up. Joseph has let her sleep late because of her pregnancy. They have breakfast together and she reads him a letter from his sister in Tacoma, who announces her plans to visit in a few weeks. Mei Lien asks Joseph to have her delay her trip until after harvest. Since the islanders refuse to help Joseph with his farming, the previous year’s harvest was light, so they’ve struggled financially. 


Joseph surprises Mei Lien with a gift: Blue silk fabric and various silk embroidery thread for her to make something for herself and the baby. Mei Lien starts her daily chores, but her labor pains have begun and she is afraid to have the baby alone.


That evening, she goes to the water to pay her respects to her father and grandmother. She is surprised by Campbell, who arrives via boat. As she tries to hurry away, she is wracked by contractions. She demands to know what Campbell wants, and he tries again to get her to convince Joseph to sell the farm. She tells him to talk to Joseph himself and he leaves, disturbed by her moans and pain. 


Joseph finds her by the water and carries her back to the house. She gives birth in their bedroom, instantly in love with their son, Yan-Tao Kenneth McElroy—his Chinese name meaning “handsome,” and his white name in honor of his paternal grandfather.

Chapter 16 Summary

Two weeks after Yan-Tao’s birth, Mei Lien hears voices in the yard. She sees her sister-in-law, Elizabeth, Elizabeth’s husband Marcus, and their twin daughters arriving in Campbell’s cart. Shocked, Mei Lien realizes Joseph forgot to write to have them delay their visit. 


Elizabeth initially mistakes Mei Lien for a servant, and surveys the house judgmentally. Elizabeth refuses to let her daughters have a pallet on the floor, so Joseph, Yan-Tao, and Mei Lien stay in the old cabin for the three-day visit. Mei Lien is exhausted by the judgment and discomfort; on the last day of the visit she’s excited to have her space back to focus on her family and to start working on the silk Joseph gave her. 


When she gets to the main house, there’s an immigration officer there investigating a report of an undocumented Chinese immigrant on the property. Joseph insists she’s his wife and that she was born in Seattle. The officer asks for proof, but Elizabeth intervenes, using her social knowledge to shame the man into leaving without having to see specific papers. Although Elizabeth and Mei Lien remain distant, their shared love for Joseph is a connecting force.

Chapter 17 Summary

In mid-July, Inara works to clean up the landscaping in Rothesay. In a quest to save money wherever possible, she’s taken on all the trimming and lawn care. On her way to her house, she sees Tom, who invites her to dinner. 


As she digs in her garden, she gets a call from Daniel. He’s learned that bodies washed up on beaches following the eviction of all Chinese people from Seattle. She confesses that her family owns the shipping company involved, and promises to look into the files they haven’t been able to find. Daniel also tells her that the McElroys seem to disappear entirely after 1895. Inara worries that Campbell may have murdered the family to gain their land, especially since she can’t locate any deed transfers from Joseph to Campbell.

Chapter 18 Summary

Seven years after Yan-Tao is born, he runs with his dog around the farm joyously. Joseph is in Port Townsend trading and getting supplies. Mei Lien watches Yan-Tao, fighting a constant pain in her belly she believes is related to the malady that killed her mother. In seven years, she and Joseph haven’t been able to have another child. After many unpleasant interactions with the islanders, Mei Lien and Yan-Tao have stayed on the farm but only socialize with Joseph’s family.


Yan-Tao runs into the house with a rabbit, begging to keep it as a pet. Mei Lien refuses, worried about the heartbreak he might have if the rabbit dies. Yan-Tao goes out, and Mei Lien continues working on her embroidery, creating a robe for Yan-Tao for when he grows up. He runs back in and hides in his room, the dog barking in alarm. When Mei Lien goes to talk to him, he tells her he’s killed the rabbit and they can eat it for supper.


There is a large storm that night, and Joseph doesn’t come home. Mei Lien feels called to the water for the first time since Yan-Tao’s birth. She goes out into the storm, feeling a sense of dread, but goes home and tries to embroider. She can’t manage it, and falls asleep on the living room sofa, waiting for Joseph. 


The next morning Campbell and the sheriff arrive to tell her the steamer Joseph was riding home on crashed, but his body wasn’t recovered. Mei Lien screams in agony. She aims the shotgun in her hand at Campbell, but is knocked to the ground by the sheriff, missing her shot. The sheriff refuses to arrest her even at Campbell’s urging. Yan-Tao comes outside when the men leave and collapses into his mother’s arms, sobbing in grief at the loss of his father.

Chapters 13-18 Analysis

The focus of the middle of the novel is Mei Lien’s pregnancy and the birth of her son. It highlights the happiness she and Joseph build together, intensifying the grief she experiences at Joseph’s death and her own declining health. Inara’s sections are shorter and largely focused on the hotel work and the gradual development of her romantic relationship with Daniel. While the chapters still shift between Inara and Mei Lien, the pages devoted to Mei Lien’s direct experience take up much more of the middle of the book than Inara’s. The exposition and rising action established and developed each woman’s initial life experience, but the middle of the book centers on Mei Lien’s active life and Inara’s slow discovery of Mei Lien’s identity rather than Inara’s conflicts or triumphs.


Focusing on Mei Lien’s family and their experience expands the treatment of The Generational Impact of Racism. Yan-Tao’s birth and early childhood are directly affected by the racism his mother has experienced. Neither Mei Lien nor Yan-Tao wander far from the family property or socialize locally, due to the negative reactions of the islanders and white mainlanders. The isolation of that early childhood experience results in Yan-Tao’s innocence and resistance to growth; the scene with the rabbit demonstrates Mei Lien’s attempts to help her son grow up, but also highlights the larger challenge he will face in a world that is likely to reject him as it has his mother.


Mei Lien’s pregnancy is the precipitating event that introduces the silk that she will eventually transform into the sleeve Inara discovers. The silk is symbolic of Joseph’s acceptance and love of Mei Lien even if he doesn’t entirely understand her: “‘How did you know?’ she asked her husband […] ‘I didn’t. I knew you were good with a needle after I saw the mailbag you made for me, and I see the way you pull at your gowns like you aren’t comfortable in them” (203). Even though he isn’t sure that she wants to make her own clothes, he sees her discomfort and wants to alleviate it. The sleeve is born from the hope of Yan-Tao’s potential, the grief of all of Mei Lien’s losses, and the love and kindness of her husband. Joseph’s understanding ultimately grants Mei Lien the medium for communicating her experience through the ages—not to her son as she originally planned, but to her descendants and the descendants of those who harmed her.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Unlock all 50 pages of this Study Guide

Get in-depth, chapter-by-chapter summaries and analysis from our literary experts.

  • Grasp challenging concepts with clear, comprehensive explanations
  • Revisit key plot points and ideas without rereading the book
  • Share impressive insights in classes and book clubs