55 pages 1-hour read

The Girls of Good Fortune

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

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Parts 3-5Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide contains depictions of racism, imprisonment, and substance use.

Part 3: “1888: July” - Part 5: “1888: July”

Part 3, Chapter 12 Summary

In her cell in the tunnels, Celia hears a man shouting for someone to let him out. Someone shoves a tray through a small slot in her door, and she hears a commotion as the shouting man grabs the person who is delivering food. Hearing sounds of fighting, Celia tries calling for help. She hears her captors returning the escapee to his cell, saying, “They’ll take him even if he’s dead” (73).

Part 4, Chapter 13 Summary

Marie gives Celia a pouch of coins and instructs her to buy opium. As Celia follows Marie’s directions, she walks through a rally of Chinese workers. At her destination, she sees a room full of men and women who are smoking opium. Hearing the cry of a baby, she follows the noise and discovers a tunnel behind a staircase. Inside the tunnel is a family of Chinese people who are cooking, sleeping, and playing a game. Celia suspects that they are living in the tunnel to avoid the violence that other Chinese immigrants are experiencing.


As she leaves the establishment, Celia sees men who are called “highbinders” (82) because of the way they wear their hair. Her father taught her that these men are often assassins for the brotherhoods known as tongs. The tongs are known to run illegal activities like gambling, sex work, and human trafficking.


Once Celia returns to the inn, she reviews a flyer from the rally, which decries the increasing anti-Chinese action throughout the American West, including the forced removal of the residents of Tacoma’s Chinatown. The flyer further declares that due to a lack of witnesses, the grand jury did not indict anyone who was accused of participating in the Rock Springs massacre.

Part 4, Chapter 14 Summary

Celia reflects on her father’s proverb, “Fortune rests in misfortune” (85), and ponders how to contact Stephen. She visits the Bettencourts’ house to ask the housekeeper, Miss Waterstone, for Stephen’s address at college. Miss Waterstone informs her that the mayor has decided not to send funds to allow Stephen to travel home until he has completed his medical degree. She turns Celia away.

Part 4, Chapter 15 Summary

Celia recalls advice that her mother gave when Celia’s father was absent for work: “Focus on the tasks before you, and your time apart will pass all the faster” (89). Celia tries to apply this idea to her situation with Stephen. Meanwhile, Marie grows impatient with Celia’s clumsiness; Celia has learned that Marie collects the girls’ income in order to make payments to a “big boss” (91). Celia also learns that Lettie misled her into thinking that the previous housekeeper died, so she confronts the young woman on this point. Marie arranges for a midwife to visit Celia.

Part 4, Chapter 16 Summary

Celia’s pregnancy is five months along, and she likes the midwife, Mrs. Downey. She often sends letters addressed to Stephen at King’s College, hoping that they will reach him. One day, while she is reading The History of Tom Thumb, Lettie comes to Celia’s door with dresses to wear as her pregnancy advances. While they converse, Celia feels something moving in her stomach, and Lettie tells her that it is the baby quickening.


Lettie relates that she came from Ireland to Portland as a mail-order bride; her groom told her they were already married and could live as husband and wife. However, Lettie learned that he had married another woman, and he also left Lettie pregnant. Because she was Irish, anti-immigrant prejudices made it difficult for her to find work. Lettie explains that Marie offered to let her lodge at the Dewdrop and work off her debt later. Mrs. Downey, the midwife, found Lettie’s daughter a home with adoptive parents. Celia reflects that “[i]n various ways, they were both just doing what was needed to survive” (97). She invites Lettie to stroll through the park the next day.

Part 4, Chapter 17 Summary

Lettie and Celia dress up and visit the shops downtown, pretending to be wealthy ladies. Celia notes that “the more uppity her manner, the better the treatment” (101). She enjoys the play-acting until she sees Abigail Bettencourt, Stephen’s sister, across the street. Celia hurries to ask Abigail if Stephen is coming home for the Christmas holiday, but Abigail says her mother instructed her not to speak of Stephen to Celia. Mrs. Bettencourt is cold to Celia and orders her to stay away from her family. Celia contemplates the damage she could do to the Bettencourts’ reputation if she were to make it known that Stephen had fathered her baby, but she doesn’t want to hurt Stephen by taking such action.

Part 4, Chapter 18 Summary

Celia is upset that her child will be born in a brothel; she feels degraded by the surroundings. She decides to read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland to soothe herself with a “story of tumbling down a vexing path and yearning for escape” (106). Timothy Vale, the Bettencourts’ driver, visits and says that he has found work at a ranch in Colorado; he offers to marry Celia. Celia realizes, “He was proposing more than marriage; he was proposing a new life. A fresh start” (109). However, Celia still loves Stephen, so she declines Timothy’s offer.

Part 4, Chapter 19 Summary

Celia goes into labor in April. Lettie reassures her that all is going well, but Celia hears Mrs. Downey, the midwife, praying.

Part 4, Chapter 20 Summary

Celia delivers her baby, and in the quiet that follows, she fears that the infant has Chinese features and is causing consternation to the other women. Instead, she sees that her daughter has hair “a golden shade of honey, [and] her other features [are] no less fair” (113). Mrs. Downey says that a brothel is no place to raise a child; she offers to arrange for the baby to be adopted. Marie says that if Celia loves the baby, she must do what is best for her. Celia makes her decision.

Part 5, Chapter 21 Summary

Inside her cell, the imprisoned Celia realizes that she has been given food and water. As she eats and drinks, she wonders if anyone knows she is missing. Suddenly, she feels sleepy and guesses that her water was drugged. She thinks of the child she left behind.

Parts 3-5 Analysis

The themes around displacement continue as the author’s strategic references to Celia’s imprisonment aboard ship in the 1888 storyline infuse the earlier narrative with a sense of increasing danger. As Celia cautiously navigates her job at the Dewdrop Inn in 1885, she is surprised at her success in Finding Support among Marginalized People. Her reflections on how she herself has been marginalized in the past provides a contrast to the acceptance that she now enjoys with Marie and Lettie. In particular, Lettie’s offer to share maternity gowns is a gesture of friendship that highlights the mistreatment Celia received at the Bettencourt house. Although the Bettencourts are widely respected and enjoy all the advantages that come with membership in the upper class, their choice to reject their grandchild on the basis of race reveals the depths of their ingrained cultural biases. Only with the genuine aid, friendship, and succor of the working-class residents at the Dewdrop Inn can Celia find a way forward, and the very structure of the novel therefore makes it clear that the upper-class ethical code is at most a thin façade over a hypocritical and self-serving foundation.


This hypocrisy is underlined by the scene in which Celia and Lettie masquerade as wealthy women and suddenly find themselves treated with respect, and Celia makes an important point when she observes that the more arrogant and demanding her behavior, the more the shopkeepers attempt to please her. In many ways, the women’s wry social experiment is a microcosm of the broader societal injustices that complicate their everyday lives. However, the arrival of the Bettencourt women undercuts the moment of fun when their attitude of entitlement and exclusion emphasizes Celia’s status on the very edges of their rarified world. In short, Georgia and Abigail are of the so-called “respectable” set, while Celia and Lettie, as workers in a brothel, cannot demand the same social benefits for any length of time. At this point, Celia cannot know for certain whether Georgia Bettencourt’s disapproval of her is due to her half-Chinese heritage, her lower socioeconomic status, or the fact that she is bearing a child out of wedlock and naming Stephen as the father. However, she does know that by the exclusionary rules of the upper class, all three points count against her.


All of these differences impress upon Celia how far she is from the life she wants as she continues to try to contact Stephen. While her efforts are based in her love for him, they also suggest that in this particular era, her situation can be stabilized with the help of a powerful male protector. It therefore follows that her status as a woman will depend heavily upon the status of the man she marries. Marriage can also represent security in such a patriarchal system, and for this reason, she briefly contemplates the proposal of Timothy Vale, understanding the pragmatic value of Assimilation as a Survival Strategy. Ultimately, however, she clings to the hope that Stephen will return, and her decision highlights her faith in him and adds a thread of romance to the novel’s interwoven strands.


The background conflict of anti-Chinese sentiment simultaneously adds tension to the setting and raises awareness about this historical issue. For example, the author references the Tacoma riot that took place in November 1885, when the white residents of Tacoma in the Washington Territory organized and terrorized the Chinese residents into leaving. This forcible clearance was later touted as the “Tacoma Method” (84) and was promoted as a strategy for other settlements of white laborers that wished to decrease competition for jobs. By incorporating these real-world incidents, the author adds verisimilitude to Celia’s struggles, placing the injustices that the protagonist experiences in a much broader sociopolitical context. Further background information emerges in the novel’s allusions to tongs (organizations of Chinese Americans who carried out criminal activities) and highbinders (their enforcers and assassins, whose name arises from the way they wore their hair). Highbinders were also sometimes called “hatchet men” because a hatchet was one of their weapons of choice, and McMorris scrupulously incorporates these details in order to create a more vivid picture of the historical era in which the novel is set.


The novel’s references to tongs suggest that the Chinese residents of the American West sometimes took active roles in conflicts and were not always victims in disputes. A similar dynamic can be seen in the fact that Marie also works for a “big boss” (91) who collects the earnings of the sex workers employed at the Dewdrop Inn. The setting of the opium den thus adds further historical context by emphasizing the prevalence of this substance use at the time, while the reference to the tunnels hiding the Chinese family and the appearance of the highbinders both foreshadow the conflict to come in subsequent chapters. However, the author leavens these examples with the grim reality of institutionalized prejudices against people of Chinese descent during this time, and to this end, the narrative’s reference to the grand jury’s failure to indict anyone involved in the Rock Springs Massacre points to the difficulty in Pursuing Justice in the Face of Discrimination and Prejudice.

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