67 pages 2-hour read

The Grey Wolf

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2024

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Chapters 10-19Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 10 Summary

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death, graphic violence, and addiction.


Reine-Marie puts off watching the video of the accident after Armand warns her about it. Her friends Clara, Myrna, Gabri, Olivier, and Ruth see the video and go to visit Reine-Marie, supporting her as she watches it on the news.


After the accident, Armand and Jean-Guy head to Charles’s apartment. On the way, Chief Superintendent Toussaint calls Armand and says that he must attend a news conference. He agrees, but Armand isn’t sure if he can trust Toussaint. At Charles’s apartment building, one of his neighbors recognizes him from the news. She says that she has never seen Charles bring home visitors and gives them the landlord’s information. The apartment has been ransacked: There are no papers or a computer, just destroyed furniture. Armand can see the edges of a map that was torn off the wall. They also find a button with a symbol they can research. As they discuss the case, Isabelle texts and says that the driver of the SUV was shot and killed and that the vehicle is in the landfill. Armand warns her about the Sûreté being compromised.


Jean-Guy discovers that the button is from a “group called Action Quebec Bleu” (74). Armand calls the group and learns that Charles worked for them. He gets their address. Charles’s parents call Armand, so he heads to their house while Jean-Guy goes to Action Quebec Bleu (AQB). Armand informs Charles’s parents that their son is dead. They’re unsurprised and share that they disowned Charles due to his addiction to drugs. Charles’s mother says that they didn’t answer Charles’s phone call to them on the day he died. This reminds Armand of his own son’s issues with drugs, so he doesn’t press the issue when she looks panicked. (Later, the novel reveals that Charles’s mother is lying.) Armand tells her that Charles had gotten clean and warns them about the video on the news.


Next, Armand goes to his Montreal apartment, where he showers and changes. He doesn’t have another pair of shoes with him, so he must wear the bloody one that Jean-Guy found after the accident.

Chapter 11 Summary

Jean-Guy interviews the Director of AQB, Margaux. She’s saddened to hear about Charles’s death and says that he was a marine biologist. Jean-Guy learns that Charles was testing water pollution in lakes and didn’t leave his laptop and notebooks at work. Charles’s coworkers and Jean-Guy watch the video of the attack on the news. Jean-Guy notices when the SUV scraped Armand’s foot, pulling off his shoe. One of Charles’s coworkers says that she visited Charles’s home and that he had a map of Quebec on the wall. No one recognizes the list of herbs or the handwriting in the note.


Meanwhile, Armand goes to Sûreté headquarters, wondering who is compromised. Toussaint asks Armand to update her on the case. Armand warns Toussaint that there’s a collaborator and internally fears that it’s her. They go to the news conference, and Armand fields the anticipated questions. He’s surprised that a vlogger who publicly hates him learned about the conference. She asks why he saved himself and not Charles. Toussaint replies before Armand can, saying that the video clearly shows him saving the young girl. The vlogger says that Armand fell on the girl and harmed her. The other journalists are shocked. Toussaint continues to defend Armand, which leads Armand to wonder if she is or isn’t the compromised Sûreté agent.

Chapter 12 Summary

Armand, Isabelle, and Jean-Guy meet at a diner that Sûreté agents don’t usually frequent. Jean-Guy brings Armand a new pair of shoes and an ice pack for his foot and updates him about what he learned. Isabelle and Jean-Guy think the case is about pollution. They talk about the recipe in Armand’s coat and the rareness of angelica stems, also called “[a]rchangelica,” which are often mistaken for a poison. Then, Armand shares his theory about an attack on the water supply, and they discuss potential poisons and their impact. Isabelle hasn’t found the woman who signaled the SUV driver, and the cameras at the landfill were off when the SUV arrived. Jean-Guy thinks that Charles may have hidden his notes at The Mission. As they leave, Armand wipes whipped cream off Jean-Guy’s hand.

Chapter 13 Summary

At The Mission, they look for the executive director, Gagnon, but he left during the pandemic. They talk to the new director, Claudine, but initially think that she’s a resident. She admits that she used to spend time with Charles before revealing her position. She saw the video on the news and was moved that Armand held Charles’s hand at the end. She has a resident show Isabelle and Jean-Guy where Charles might have hidden his notes. Meanwhile, Armand asks Claudine about the politicians who come to The Mission for publicity and requests the security videos of the visits when Charles was there. Jean-Guy and Isabelle return, not having found Charles’s notebooks or laptop.


Claudine says that Charles kept them in her office but removed them about a week ago and probably took them home. She admits that Charles volunteered more often than he told Armand. Next, Armand watches the security footage. In one video, Charles is talking to Jeanne.

Chapter 14 Summary

After midnight, Armand returns to his home in Three Pines. He tells Reine-Marie all about the case. She thinks that he should warn people about the potential danger to their drinking water, but he fears that would cause the people responsible to change their plans. Their house has its own well, so she invites their children, Daniel and Annie, and grandchildren to stay with them. Armand makes Reine-Marie swear not to tell anyone else and shares his suspicion that Jeanne and the politician she works for, the deputy prime minister, are involved because he oversees terrorism. From their porch swing, they hear a wolf howl.


In the middle of the night, Jean-Guy calls Armand. Jean-Guy found more tapes that show Jeanne and Charles together at The Mission and has sent copies to Armand. After the call, Armand takes his dogs out for a walk and showers. He talks with Reine-Marie about the drink that Olivier had her try, which she thinks might be called “Famous Last Words” (113).

Chapter 15 Summary

Armand goes to Olivier’s bed and breakfast and asks him about the drink. Olivier says that it’s called the “Last Word” and that he got the recipe, as well as the main alcohol in the drink, from a guest. Armand has Olivier describe this guest, who was an old man with outdated clothes and a calming presence named Mr. Gilbert. His reservation didn’t include a first name or address, and he paid in cash. When Gabri joins them, he remembers that Gilbert had a nice singing voice. Gabri also shares that Gilbert visited St. Thomas’s, the local church, and left a note in an envelope addressed to Armand there. They go to the church and find the envelope, which contains the other half of the recipe that was left in Armand’s coat pocket. On the back of the note are the words “Some malady.”

Chapter 16 Summary

Armand asks Olivier and Gabri to give him some time to himself in the church. Once alone, he realizes that Mr. Gilbert is actually a monk named Dom Philippe. This is, in part, due to the partial quote written on the paper. The full quote, from the T. S. Eliot play Murder in the Cathedral, reads, “Some malady is coming upon us. We wait. We wait” (123). Armand classifies this man as angelic and in opposition to Jeanne, who is a devil. Jean-Guy and Isabelle eventually join Armand in the church. They talk about Armand’s unruly grandchildren taking over his house.


Armand tells them about his history with Jeanne. When he refused to help Jeanne’s boss’s daughter avoid a manslaughter charge, Jeanne retaliated by having Armand’s son charged with drug trafficking, even though he was addicted to drugs, not selling them. Being in jail caused Daniel to relapse, and he had to return to rehab. Jean-Guy internally reflects on his own struggle with drug use. Armand shows Jean-Guy and Isabelle the note that was left in the church. They think that Jeanne and Gilbert are working together, until Armand reveals Gilbert’s true identity. Jean-Guy recalls their earlier case that led them to Dom Philippe’s monastery, Saint-Gilbert-Entre-les-Loups (or Saint Gilbert Between the Wolves). Armand wonders why the abbot left his monastery.

Chapter 17 Summary

After leaving the church, Jean-Guy takes the new note into the Sûreté for fingerprinting. Tardiff doesn’t think the murders connect to the Mafia, and Armand wonders if he’s the compromised agent. Armand meets with David Lavigne, the assistant commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), outside of Montreal. David doesn’t offer specific information about the state of bioweapon sales, and the men talk about Lauzon, Jeanne’s boss, becoming deputy prime minister. David says that Armand doesn’t seem to trust him. Armand doesn’t. However, he decides to gamble and tell David about the potential plot to contaminate the drinking water. David insists that the evidence must relate to pollution, not bioweapons. They discuss the government’s unlimited power if the water were intentionally poisoned and they used the War Measures Act.


David takes an aspirin and then says that they shouldn’t warn the public until they’re certain that an attack is imminent because they don’t want to alert the attackers that they know something is awry. When Armand says that he’s going to the monastery, David hypothesizes that Dom Philippe is working with Jeanne. Armand asks David to look into Tardiff and Toussaint to see if they’re compromised.


When Jean-Guy and Armand take a small float plane to the monastery, their pilot struggles to keep them aloft in a storm. They fear for their lives, and Armand composes a text to Reine-Marie (“I love you. I’m sorry” [142]) but waits to send it. When the plane suddenly tips to the side and throws Jean-Guy into him, Armand inadvertently sends the text. The plane lurches several more times before landing on the water. Outside the plane, on the shore, he can see two monks.

Chapter 18 Summary

While Armand and Jean-Guy go to the monastery, Isabelle calls the number that Dom Philippe put on his reservation to the bed and breakfast. It’s someone else’s number, a random man sick with a cold. She wonders whether the monk is a good man. Next, Isabelle goes to the morgue to view Charles and his murderer. Dr. Harris, the coroner, says that Charles wasn’t using drugs, only drinking small amounts. Next, Isabelle uses search warrants and a team to search AQB and its director’s home. The director, Margaux, has a map on her office wall that has flags in different lakes and rivers. Isabelle gently confronts Margaux about a note she wrote threatening to release arsenic into the drinking water. Margaux says that she was angry when the government cut their funding, but she never sent the letter. Isabelle finds no poison in Margaux’s apartment or workplace but has officers retrieve the map with all its flags.

Chapter 19 Summary

After disembarking from the plane, Jean-Guy vomits and swears at the pilot. Armand intervenes when Jean-Guy grabs the pilot, and the pilot apologizes for taking them out in such bad weather. Jean-Guy apologizes as well. Armand realizes that he texted Reine-Marie and tries to send another text updating her that he arrived safely. However, the reception at the monastery is terrible. The two monks joke about the reception and show the guests inside. Jean-Guy jokes about staying in the monastery because it’s so beautiful. In the chapel, the monks come in with candles, chanting, as the bells toll for vespers. Armand notices that Dom Philippe isn’t there.


Back in Three Pines, Reine-Marie tries to contact Armand but can’t reach him, so she forwards his text to Isabelle, who promises to find him and assures Reine-Marie that he’s okay. Just as Reine-Marie decides to tell the family that Armand is missing, a text comes through from him, confirming that he’s alive and well. She cries alone, and her family prepares dinner.

Chapters 10-19 Analysis

In this section, Penny introduces the titular wolf. It refers, in part, to a location, Saint-Gilbert-Entres-les-Loups. This is a fictional Gilbertine monastery, based on the real Gilbertine Order, which ended in the 16th century. The name is translated from French to English, Saint Gilbert Between the Wolves, for the first time on page 130. However, a wolf first appears in Three Pines before the case takes Armand to the monastery. He talks about the case with Reine-Marie “to the accompaniment of the crickets and frogs and the far-off howl of a wolf, down from the mountains to hunt” (106). The living, literal wolf is a part of living in rural Canada and represents its natural resources. Figuratively, it foreshadows the duality of the black (evil) and gray (good) wolves from Cree oral histories that were the monastery’s namesake.


This section introduces another theme: The Power of Controlling Water. As Armand and his associates work on the case, they discover two threads: The Canadian government is allowing companies to pollute the lakes, and someone is planning an attack on the drinking water supply. The government has the power to protect natural resources. However, corrupt politicians use their power to allow the lakes to be polluted in exchange for money. Power over water, in this case, means power over the earth and over other humans who rely on the lakes to live. This power is interrogated by the environmental group AQB, including Charles, who informed Armand of the two problems shortly before he was killed for knowing too much.


The other kind of power over water is controlling the treatment plants that make water safe to drink. Armand was part of a task force, and “[t]he attack these strategists are looking at, are afraid of, is against drinking water” (93). Poisoning the water supply not only directly harms the people by poisoning them but also empowers politicians to take drastic actions to respond to the attack. It can change how governments operate, including who runs the government. If “the drinking water is poisoned […] The federal government would have unlimited power” (139). This means that the government can declare martial law or other extreme measures and/or be overturned. The people who have access to well water or other, clean, freshwater sources, like Armand and other residents of Three Pines, have power independent from the government.


In addition, this section of the novel further thematically develops The Complexities of Faith and Doubt by adding secular doubt alongside doubt regarding religious faith. Charles warns Armand that people within law enforcement are involved in the plan to poison the drinking water, and this leads Armand to become suspicious and second-guess himself. After Charles’s death, Armand thinks, “That was one of the most terrifying things about what was happening. The fact he could not see the threat that must be so close. Disguised as colleagues, allies, friends” (112-13). He must be selective in whom he tells about the threat to the water-treatment plant. This means that he has less access to law enforcement funds or resources and must get information through different channels. Armand has his doubts about a person close to him who has significant power, David Lavigne. However, Armand doubts himself—wondering if he’s being paranoid—and thus shares what he knows about the plan with David.


The second part of The Grey Wolf also continues to develop the theme of Secular and Religious Dualities. One aspect of this is the revelation regarding the angelica stems: “Archangelica […] it’s often mistaken for a poisonous species” (92). The angelica is, incorrectly, considered deadly. This connects to Armand’s initial perceptions of Dom Philippe and Jeanne as being “[t]wo halves of a whole. Heaven and Hell” (125). Jeanne seems like a devil based on her past actions toward Armand, but she emerges on the right side in the end by assisting in efforts to stop the water-treatment plant attack. Though she isn’t a complete angel, Armand misunderstands her, like the herb angelica, for most of the novel.


Penny introduces a new symbol, maps, and develops the symbolism of hands in this section. The first map that comes into play is the map of Quebec ripped from Charles’s wall, with his notes. Another map of Quebec is on the office wall of AQB’s director, Margaux, with different notes. These maps symbolize Canada’s natural resources and its role as a homeland. Both characters make notes about the pollution in the lakes on their maps. Mapped lakes are part of the water motif and relate to the development of the theme on water control.


Continuing the symbolism of hands as comfort, Armand holds Jean-Guy’s and Reine-Marie’s hands. Jean-Guy’s hand has whipped cream on it, just like Charles’s did, which reminds Armand of the murder that took place in front of him, so he wipes off Jean-Guy’s hand. He also thinks about the whipped cream on Charles’s hand when holding Reine-Marie’s hand: “He felt Reine-Marie’s hand in his, her thumb softly, softly caressing the back of his hand, where Charles’s whipped cream had been. As though it were still there. Always there” (106). The symbolism of comfort expands into the effects of offering comfort to the murdered. Armand is haunted by the moment of offering comfort to Charles.

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