91 pages • 3-hour read
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Content Warning: This section of the guide features discussion of graphic violence, death, stalking, strong emotional trauma, and explicit discussion of misogyny, mental health, and social alienation.
A gag order is a legal restriction that prevents parties connected to a case from speaking publicly about it. This is typically to protect the integrity of the judicial process. In this case, Judge Megan Marshall issued one that prohibited investigators, attorneys, court staff, victims’ families’ lawyers, and witnesses from speaking. While the order is intended to prevent misinformation from contaminating the potential jury pool, its impact on the families was significant. It silenced Steve Goncalves, leading him to fear that more rumors and speculation would spread about Kaylee and Jack. The gag order underscores the book’s consideration of the collision of private grief, public tragedy, and control exerted by the legal system.
The term “incel” is short for “involuntary celibate” and refers to an online subculture of (mostly) men who blame women for their sexual frustration. Incels often articulate misogynistic anger rooted in the belief that women owe them sex. In the book, incel ideology plays a critical role in framing Kohberger’s mindset. This is particularly evident in Parts 3 and 4, where Kohberger begins adopting incel language like “Becky” and “Stacy” to categorize and demean women. The affiliation links Kohberger to Elliot Rodger, whose 2014 murders became a touchstone in incel communities and whose manifesto and video Kohberger studied. The book shows how immersion in these spaces fosters a sense of grievance and entitlement that also isolates individuals from real-world community and accountability. By contextualizing Kohberger’s escalating misogyny within the incel movement, the authors highlight the dangers of toxic digital subcultures that normalize violence and self-pity.
This is a forensic technique that takes DNA samples from a crime scene and compares them to genetic information in public databases to identify potential suspects. As more and more people use services like Ancestry.com and 23 and Me to investigate their genetic backgrounds, the reach of this technology expands. The book details how IGG became a turning point in this case, as DNA from the knife sheath allowed investigators to narrow their search to the Kohberger family line. Within the narrative, IGG is portrayed as both a triumph of science and a point of debate about privacy and due process.
Psychopathy, known clinically as Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD), is a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy and a tendency toward manipulative behaviors. In the book, it is not only a subject of Kohberger’s academic study but also a lens through which others consider his actions. Psychologists emphasize that psychopathy may have biological roots and theorize that very early intervention may be the only potential treatment. This is a chilling reminder that Kohberger’s trajectory was likely set long before the murders. At the same time, the narrative underscores the difficulty of detecting psychopathy in real life. Kohberger appeared polite and intelligent in many superficial interactions, leaving many to wonder in hindsight how they’d missed the signs. In this way, it functions in the book both as subject matter and as a haunting possibility, shaping the reader’s understanding of how an ordinary man could enact such extraordinary violence.



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