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Content Warning: This section of the guide features discussion of graphic violence, death, and cursing.
“He powers up the satellite phone, waiting a few seconds to calculate his next move. Kill Americans, he finally decides, as the phone blinks to life. What he has been destined to do, ever since that May night in 1999.”
Jiang Lijun’s direct, unadorned internal monologue, culminating in the decision to “Kill Americans,” establishes a parallel revenge narrative that mirrors the central conflict between Matthew Keating and Asim Al-Asheed. By framing Jiang’s actions as his “destiny,” the text connects a past act of political violence to the present, illustrating the theme of The Self-Perpetuating Cycle of Vengeance.
“‘No,’ I say. ‘Not tonight. We screwed up. We killed civilians. That’s not who we are. It was by accident and in the fog of war, but I’m not going to have this administration duck and weave and issue weasel-worded statements on how we’re not going to say anything until all the facts are in. […] That’s our responsibility.’”
Keating, who is still president during this point of the narrative, chooses to take public responsibility for the disastrous raid. This decision is a key moment of characterization, revealing a moral code that places accountability above political pragmatism, a trait that ultimately contributes to his electoral defeat. The author uses stark, declarative sentences (“We screwed up”) to contrast Keating’s directness with the “weasel-worded statements” typical of political discourse, reinforcing his identity as a former military operator rather than a career politician.
“‘The American president—Keating. He has a daughter, does he not?’ ‘He does.’ ‘I will think upon that.’”
After learning his wife and daughters were killed in the raid, Asim Al-Asheed calmly shifts his focus to Keating’s daughter, Melanie “Mel” Keating. This terse exchange serves as the novel’s primary inciting incident, transforming a state-level conflict into an intensely personal one and directly establishing



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