58 pages 1-hour read

The River We Remember

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Part 1, Prologue-Chapter 11Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Black Earth County”

Part 1, Prologue Summary

The Alabaster River cuts a diagonal path through Black Earth County, Minnesota. Originating in Sioux Lake, it flows 70 miles, crosses the county seat in Jewel, and then flows into Iowa. The river is a popular recreation area for county residents, and it irrigates the surrounding agricultural land. It is full of various sorts of fish, but the most common are channel catfish. The novel is the story of how these fish came to eat Jimmy Quinn.

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary

It is Memorial Day 1953 in Jewel, a small rural town in southwestern Minnesota. It is primarily an agricultural community, and it takes holidays seriously. There is a large parade every year on Memorial Day featuring decorated veterans from various conflicts dating back to the Battle of Wounded Knee. The sheriff, Brody Dern, is one such veteran, but he prefers to remain on duty rather than marching. He is in the local jail playing checkers with a prisoner, Felix Klein, and his dog, Hector, when Herman Ostberg rushes in to tell him that catfish have eaten the body of the recently deceased Jimmy Quinn.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary

Sam Wicklow, publisher and editor of the twice-weekly newspaper The Black Earth County Clarion, asks for clarification about who died and what ate him. Herman explains that while fishing, he had found the almost entirely catfish-eaten body of Jimmy Quinn in the river. The men—including, Felix who argues that he cannot be left alone in the jail in case of fire—set off to investigate.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary

When the men arrive at the river, they are immediately able to identify Jimmy Quinn. Although the body has already been severely damaged by the catfish, Jimmy was a large, muscular man with flaming red hair, and there is no mistaking the body for anyone else. Brody asks Herman to head back into town, apprise Deputy Asa Fielding of the situation, and send Doc Porter, the coroner, out to the crime scene. He is fairly certain that Jimmy did not drown: Drowning victims typically sink because their lungs fill with water, and Jimmy has been floating on the surface of the water.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary

Asa Fielding and Doc Porter return to officially declare Jimmy dead and transport the body to Brown’s funeral home. There, Brody is stunned to see the body of Ruth Coffee, the beloved English teacher in whose classroom each child of the town of Jewel had learned to love literature. Brody is momentarily stricken: Jimmy had been a difficult, unkind man, but he had adored Ruth Coffee. Back at the jail, he locks up Felix again, arranges for the man’s evening meal, and leaves. He has to tell Jimmy’s wife Marta about his death, and the task weighs heavily on his mind.

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary

Jimmy Quinn had inherited a sizeable holding of land from his father and had added to it over the years, becoming the largest landowner in the county. He was widely feared by his tenants and had not been a popular man. Jimmy had married twice. The first marriage had produced two children, each of whom had left Jewel. The second marriage had produced three children, who remained in the area to help their father manage his acreage.


When Brody arrives at Jimmy’s farm, his 14-year-old daughter Colleen is outside, and he asks to speak to her mother. He notices a large painting of Jimmy on the wall, looking regal. Unlike the other farmers in the area, Jimmy never wore worn or dirty clothing into town, and he claimed to have been descended from Irish kings. He breaks the news to Marta, who though relatively young is seriously ill and nearly bedridden. Jimmy’s son J.P., who enters wearing dirty clothing and mud-caked boots, is not at all sorry to hear of his father’s death, nor is anyone else in the family. Brody questions hired workers Able Grange and Tyler Creasy. Noah Bluestone, the third hired hand—and the only Indigenous man of the three—is not present. Brody finds out that he had been recently fired for being, in Jimmy’s words, “uppity.” Brody also finds out that Jimmy had supposedly gone fishing the night before. Because he so often disappeared to go out drinking alone, no one had thought much when he had not returned home the following morning.

Part 1, Chapter 6 Summary

Brody returns to the jail to find Gordon Landis there. Brody dislikes Gordon. He now runs his family’s business, the Alabaster Inn, though he had once been a police officer in St. Paul and was rumored to have been overly rough in his treatment of offenders. He has heard about Jimmy’s death and wants to know more. Chagrined that the incident is already public knowledge, Brody declines to share further details. His sister-in-law Garnet stops by to scold him for skipping her picnic, but he explains (with as little detail as possible) about the death. The funeral director calls and informs him that, although the doctor has yet to make a final ruling, it appears that Jimmy Quinn died from a shotgun wound. Brody decides to call Connie, the town’s former sheriff, for additional help on the case.

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary

Brody is out looking for Jimmy Quinn’s truck. Connie, the town’s previous sheriff, meets him at the river, as does Asa Fielding. After a brief search, they locate the vehicle. Brody is still unconvinced that Jimmy had truly been fishing, but they do locate fishing gear between the truck and the water. Based on the location of the truck and the river’s current, it seems plausible that Jimmy’s body had gone into the river next to his vehicle and ended up in the small fishing pool downstream. He radios his deputies about the discoveries. Because it is getting dark, the men all agree to return the next morning to photograph everything in the vicinity of the truck, and Brody stays behind to guard the scene. Carefully, he wipes down all the surfaces he can find: the truck handle, the steering wheel, and the tackle box. He locates a bloody bottle of Jim Beam and, cursing to himself, hurls it into the river.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary

Brody is at the spot on the river, called Inkpaduta Bend, where Jimmy Quinn’s truck remains parked. The spot is rumored to have once been the resting site of a famous Wahpekute (a Dakota band) raiding party and is thought to be haunted. Hector growls and Brody notices a car approaching. It is his sister-in-law, Garnet. She has brought him food and asks to spend the night on his blanket with him. He does not protest, and after she removes her clothing, the two have sex. Afterwards, they sit talking. Garnet is his brother Tom’s wife and had been engaged to Tom even when she and Brody began their romantic entanglement before he went to the war. Although she and Tom are not happily married, she is Catholic and will not leave him.

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary

Brody wakes up sore from sleeping on the ground. Connie brings him breakfast and the two discuss the facts of the case so far. Sam Wicklow arrives later and begins photographing the scene. Connie and Brody discuss the possibilities, and although Connie initially thinks that it could have been suicide, the two are not sure that the man would have killed himself. They find a sedative in the pocket of his pants and a small ring that looks to be sapphire. Connie suggests dusting the truck for prints, but Brody posits that so many people used the vehicle that it would be a waste of time.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary

Connie heads to Noah Bluestone’s farm to question him. Noah is not there, and his wife Kyoko explains that he is at the Quinn place. They have re-hired him. Kyoko is Japanese, and many in the area, with the memory of World War II still so fresh in their minds, harbor prejudice against her. She is planting Amaranth, a crop that Connie has never heard of. Kyoko explains that Noah taught her that amaranth is an ancient grain that flourished in the region for thousands of years. Connie thanks her for the information and leaves.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary

Brody is at Brown’s Funeral Home waiting for the Quinns. Carl Brown had been Braun before the war but had changed his last name due to anti-German sentiment. The Quinns arrive, formally dressed, to identify the body. Marta faints at the grisly sight, but when she comes to, Brody questions her and J.P. He finds out that Jimmy had tried to commit suicide once before, but had been interrupted by J.P. Neither of them can identify the ring found in Jimmy’s pocket.

Part 1, Prologue-Chapter 11 Analysis

Brody is the first character to whom readers are introduced, and he is characterized initially by his role as the town’s sheriff and through the way that his experiences as a soldier in World War II continue to impact him. The Scars of War that he carries are evident at first through his hesitance to take part in the town’s Memorial Day parade. Although a decorated veteran, Brody is mired in guilt over an incident that occurred during the war that will only be revealed later. However, at this point in the narrative, it is already clear that Brody is markedly uncomfortable being labeled a hero. He is further characterized through his work in law enforcement, and through this characterization, Krueger begins to introduce the idea that individuals (and indeed communities) are composites of good and bad qualities. Although sworn to uphold the law, Brody destroys evidence at the scene of Jimmy’s death. Jimmy had been a truly bad man—one of only two in the narrative—and Brody is sure that whatever happened to him was deserved. Because he already has an inkling that the crime was self-defense of some kind, he is willing to bend the law to protect the perpetrator. He also skirts morality through his affair with Garnet Dern, his brother’s wife. He and Garnet had been in love even before he went off to war, and although he knows that their clandestine relationship is objectively wrong, he continues to engage in it. He is thus a morally complex character. That complexity should be read as a larger statement about identity: Krueger argues that very few people are all good or all bad.


Brody is not the only veteran in town; the opening chapters also introduce fellow veterans Connie and Sam. Each man in some way also bears The Scars of War, and in the case of Sam, those scars are physical in addition to emotional: He lost a portion of one of his legs at Iwo Jima. Felix Klein, too, is haunted by his experiences as a soldier, and his alcoholism can be read as an attempt to self-soothe. This novel focuses on the idea of community, and the various forces, both positive and harmful, that impact it. The shared experience of trauma is one of the forces that creates a bond among the men in Jewel, and that bond, first depicted here, will be on display throughout the entirety of the text, to the benefit and detriment of the town and its people.


The impact of Bigotry and Prejudice begins to be apparent in these chapters. Noah Bluestone, the only Indigenous employee of Jimmy Quinn, is the first to be singled out in connection with his death. This is in part because Jimmy had recently fired him, but that act itself was influenced by anti-Indigenous prejudice. Jimmy is said to have disliked Noah’s “uppity” attitude. He accuses Noah of stealing gasoline when he notices that there has been theft because Noah is Indigenous—the real culprit will later be revealed as the white Tyler Creasy. Both Jimmy and the townspeople are quick to blame Noah based solely on his race, and Noah will even come to be a target of violence. Not long after Jimmy is found, Gordon Landis tells Brody: “If I was you, I’d lock that Indian up right now, otherwise he might never make it in front of a judge” (83). Although Krueger will continue to reveal Noah’s deep sense of ethics, morality, and strength of character, he is stigmatized because of his race. Noah’s wife Kyoko is also the target of prejudice. She is Japanese and faces race-based bias because the Japanese (along with the Germans, who are also stigmatized later in the narrative) were enemies of the Allied forces during the war. Kyoko is shunned by the town but shows her resilience and dignity by refusing to be cowed by her position as a pariah.


The novel’s inciting incident is the discovery of the body of Jimmy Quinn. Although he is dead by the time the action of the novel begins, the opening chapters establish him as the story’s antagonist. Arrogant, violent, and cruel, Jimmy’s treatment of Noah shows him to be a bigot as well as a bully. The fact that his body is found eaten by catfish at Inkpaduta Bend, a site with an Indigenous name said to be haunted by the spirits of Indigenous warriors who died trying to reclaim the land that Jimmy grew rich on exploiting, lends a sense of poetic justice to his demise. Furthermore, Jimmy’s son J.P. provides a foil to Jimmy. Jimmy, who is a farmer, wears fancy clothing ill-suited to agricultural work, and part of his unpopularity can be understood as a result of the way that he lords his wealth over his fellow townspeople. His son J.P., on the other hand, is depicted in mud-caked boots and worn clothing, on his way in from working in the fields. He is markedly different from his father, which will prove to be foreshadowing: J.P. is the son of Noah Bluestone, and his work ethic and dedication to truth gesture towards his true parentage.

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