60 pages 2-hour read

The Secret Place

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2014

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Chapters 13-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death, bullying, and substance use.

Chapter 13 Summary

Antoinette and Stephen decide to interview the girls again to see if they can confirm that Joanne created a diversion to distract them from finding the key. Again, they begin the interview process with Orla, whom they deem to be the “weakest link.” She admits that the key stored in the third-year common room was Joanne’s. Orla tells them that Joanne got the key from Julia, although she claims not to have witnessed the transfer. Joanne somehow found out that Julia had the key that would allow outdoor access and got Julia to make a copy of it. Orla guiltily admits that she, Joanne, Gemma, and Alison all used the key from time to time to sneak out. She adds that they all saw Selena and Chris kissing, maybe in March or April of the previous year, and that she and her friends couldn’t tell the detectives how they knew the two had become romantically involved because they had seen the pair together when they were outside at night. They would have faced expulsion if that detail had come to light.


The detectives interview Julia, who denies ever having had access to the key and tells them that Joanne, and not Selena, was the one who dated Chris. Julia claims that Chris dumped Joanne before Christmas. She adds that while the two were dating, Chris gave Joanne a special phone so that they could communicate secretly. When they broke up, Alison bought the phone from Joanne.


After the interview, Antoinette and Stephen speculate that Chris and Selena actually did become a couple, as this would explain why Joanne’s group has so much antipathy toward Selena and her friends. Stephen searches Selena’s group’s room but does not find the phone.

Chapter 14 Summary

The narrative shifts to the past. When the third- and fourth-year students at Colm’s and St. Kilda’s attend the Valentine’s dance, Selena, Holly, Julia, and Becca dance together. They studiously ignore Joanne and her friends, who mock Becca’s choice to wear jeans to a dance and make fun of the dresses that Julia, Holly, and Selena are wearing. Julia gets bored with dancing and strikes up a conversation with Finn, one of the few Colm’s boys whom she doesn’t completely loathe. She and Finn sneak outside to drink the alcohol that the Colm’s boys deposited in the bushes behind St. Kilda’s. Meanwhile, Chris approaches Selena to chat. They cannot quite hear each other over the blaring music, so they get permission from one of the nuns to sit and talk just outside the doors.

Chapter 15 Summary

Back in the present, Antoinette startles Stephen by bursting into the girls’ room as he is searching it. She triumphantly holds up an evidence bag, revealing her discovery of the phone that Chris gave to Joanne, which Alison began using after Chris and Joanne broke up. Because Alison did not switch out the SIM card, the detectives will have access to Joanne and Chris’s full communication history. They agree that Chris probably had his own secret phone. His family is affluent, and if he had enough money to buy Joanne her own phone and the foresight to use secret phones to evade detection, he must have had another phone of his own. This would explain the apparent lack of call or text history between him and the eight girls.


Suddenly, Antoinette’s techs call and tell her that they have retrieved Joanne’s phone history, which shows communication between her and an unknown number (presumably Chris’s secret phone). The texts go back and forth until Chris begins responding intermittently and then not at all. The detectives realize that the unknown number matches the one that sent the text about where to find the missing key. They wonder if the person who killed Chris kept his phone, or perhaps just the SIM, in order to make an anonymous call. Alternately, the killer could have given Chris’s phone to someone else, who then texted the location of the key. They also mull over the possibility that the killer tossed the phone, after which someone else found it.


They decide to interview Joanne again. She is initially dismissive but becomes cooperative when the detectives explain that because she had an outside key, she could have snuck out to kill Chris. She counters that Julia also had a key; the detectives tell her that they have not been able to verify that. They also have no evidence of her claim that Chris and Selena were dating. At that, she retrieves her phone and produces a video of Chris and Selena kissing in the cypress grove where he later died. The video is dated in April, just three and a half weeks before his death. Joanne smugly tells them that they now have “proof.” She adds that she engineered Chris and Selena’s breakup; she didn’t think that Selena deserved Chris, so she had a talk with Julia, who took care of the matter. Joanne initially denies having dated Chris herself, but when the detectives produce the phone records of their texts and calls, she admits to it. She explains that they kept their relationship a secret because their love was so “special.” The detectives are skeptical because Chris was obviously manipulative, although Joanne hadn’t realized this. They press her further, asking if she was present on the night Chris died or if she was protecting someone. She adamantly denies this, and they end the interview.


Later, Antoinette and Stephen discuss the case together. They doubt that Julia would have listened to Joanne’s demands that Selena and Chris stop dating, so the reason for that breakup is still unclear. They wonder if Chris sexually assaulted Selena, as this would explain the girls’ collective choice to stop dating. They ask Ms. McKenna for permission to conduct additional interviews without chaperones present, explaining that the girls might feel more comfortable talking about breaches of school rules. Reluctantly, Ms. McKenna agrees.

Chapter 16 Summary

The narrative shifts to the past. Julia and Finn head to the back of the school grounds and find a stashed bottle of rum. They discuss the legend of the ghost nun, a story told by both Colm’s and St. Kilda’s staff to keep the students out of the grounds at night. Both Julia and Finn agree that the ghost nun probably isn’t real, but they do speculate that ghosts might actually exist. Each claims not to be afraid to be out at night, but it is only nine o’clock. Finn challenges Julia to sneak out later, at midnight, and she tells him that at the next dance, she’ll have a photo on her phone to prove that she was willing to sneak out at that time.


Meanwhile, Selena and Chris are talking together on the stairs. Selena points out that he was rude earlier when he made fun of Becca for wearing jeans. He explains that wearing jeans to a dance leaves Becca wide open to criticism from people like Joanne. Selena points out that Chris liked Joanne, and he tells her that “hooking up” with her a few times and liking her are different things. He calls Joanne “a total raving bitch” (226). Selena argues that Joanne would be unkind to Becca no matter what she was wearing, and Chris agrees. He admits that his younger sister will be attending St. Kilda’s in two years and that, like Becca, she does “weird stuff” and doesn’t care what people think. He’s worried that she will be teased. He notes that although Selena is not “that weird,” she also doesn’t care what people think, and he asks her how she manages this. She struggles to respond but then tells him that it is important to believe in something bigger. He asks her if she means God, and she says that she doesn’t, not exactly. He seems smitten and tells her that she isn’t like other girls. He asks to meet up again. They are unsure how to make that happen, but they both agree to try.

Chapter 17 Summary

In the present, the detectives head to the room that Joanne shares with her group; they intend to look for the SIM card. They chat as they work, and Stephen is pleased by their easy rapport; he no longer fears that Antoinette will take him off the case. A tech tells them that Chris’s phone records have arrived; he turned his secret phone on right before the start of the academic year and received messages from two different numbers. He then gradually ghosted both girls and started texting Joanne instead. After a few months, another number appeared, and he stopped returning Joanne’s texts. Then, he stopped texting that girl and began texting yet another girl. By February, he was texting someone else: Selena. During his relationship with Selena, there were no other numbers in his phone. On April 23 (the night Joanne took a video of Chris and Selena together), their text pattern changed. They went back and forth until May 16, each texting the other without getting a response and then abandoning the conversation. However, they did connect on the night Chris died. The detectives pose various theories about what happened between Chris and Selena and wonder if something went wrong, causing one of the girls to kill Chris in order to protect Selena.


The detectives interview Selena again, showing her the video that Joanne took of her and Chris. Selena admits to the relationship and claims that their feelings for each other were real. She tells them that she ended the relationship because she knew that dating brought out the worst in Chris, and she didn’t think their connection would last. She texted him a few more times because she wanted to remain friends. She denies telling her friends about the relationship. Antoinette and Stephen both find her responses to be evasive and wonder what details she might have omitted from her story.

Chapter 18 Summary

The narrative shifts to the past. It is almost Easter. Students from Colm’s and St. Kilda’s are at the Court. Becca cannot find the photos on her phone and starts yelling. The boys begin mocking her, and her friends return even worse insults to them. Chris offers to help Becca and manages to locate the folder that she had moved her photos into. While he is sitting by Becca, he slips a secret phone to Selena.


Chris and Selena begin meeting outside in the girls’ secret cypress glade at night. She is wary because she knows how many girls he has dated during the past two years, but the two nonetheless develop a genuine connection. They share stories from their lives, and Selena thinks he may be a kindred spirit. Like her, he seems to value solitude. When they are alone together, he is thoughtful and considerate. She does not tell her friends that she uses Julia’s key to sneak out at night. She is surprised that her friends never wake up when she is gone and that the nuns don’t catch her on the grounds with Chris.

Chapters 13-18 Analysis

Chris’s deceptive use of secret cell phones to hide his amorous communications from surveillance marks him as a less-than-honest character, as does his habit of shifting his attentions to an ever-growing succession of girls whom he then ghosts and abandons. Given the digital evidence that the detectives find of his habits, it is clear that Chris’s callous disregard for his various romantic interests contributes to the author’s wider critique of the  Societal Pressures on Adolescent Girls in Ireland. For example, when Chris pressures Joanne for sex via text, she must decide whether to give in to his advances, and because she is already primed to interpret all social interactions as a series of chess moves, her “relationship” with Chris is rooted in her need to outplay him rather than in a sense of genuine affection for him as a person. Additionally, because the phones collectively act as a secret repository of records, they become an apt symbol of the novel’s focus on illustrating The Tension Between Secrecy and Transparency.


Once these dynamics have been established, French uses the real-time event of the Valentine’s Day dance to depict the two cliques’ differing approaches to conformity. Joanne’s group wears skimpy dresses that are designed to appeal to the male gaze, while Holly’s friends wear what pleases them, with no regard for current fashions, and they do not try to impress anyone. Although Holly and her group must endure the mockery of their social nemeses, they show their independent spirit by remaining unbothered. By contrast, Joanne and her friends rigidly enforce the very social codes that they embrace, callously judging their rivals for perceived social gaffes. However, it is also clear that Joanne and her ilk also resent conformity, as some of their hostility toward Holly’s group is rooted in envy of the girls’ disregard for conforming to mainstream social standards, especially when they realize that Holly, Becca, Julia, and Selena still enjoy the boys’ attention.


As the flashback chapters relate these complex yet puerile interactions, the narrative also provides crucial glimpses into Chris’s personality and patterns, depicting him as being much more complex and multifaceted than he first appears. His tendency toward deception and manipulation is evident from his checkered dating history and his use of secret cell phones, and only Joanne fails to realize that his interest in her is not genuine. However, despite his disregard for the girls he dates, he does have a kinder side. Because his sister does not easily fit into mainstream social rhythms, he shows sympathy for girls like Becca and Selena, who do not abide by social codes or normative standards of dress. He also has genuine feelings for Selena and finds himself drawn to her unapologetic individuality from the moment of their first conversation.


As the issue of social strictures and limitations looms large over these interactions, the novel’s critique of The Dangers of Conforming to Group Dynamics takes on a more prominent role in the narrative. The pressure to conform—and the resistance to this idea—drives the conflict at the dance, and it is a key part of the girls’ interviews with Antoinette and Stephen. Specifically, the detectives begin to poke holes in the girls’ stories based on what they know of the girls’ commitment to keeping up appearances. Joanne, for example, will never admit to anything that casts her in a poor light or diminishes her social capital, and the detectives’ knowledge of this distinct personality trait aids their deductions as the case unfolds. Their investigations combine with the flashback chapters to create a more complete picture of the students’ urge to conform, and even the Colm’s boys follow this pattern. Stephen observes that for boys in upper-class schools, the entire experience is a networking opportunity. They must adhere to social guidelines in order to remain part of the “boys’ club” that will allow them access to contacts and jobs as adults. In this light, the students’ social machinations take on a far more cutthroat, calculating edge, and Chris in particular clearly knows how to play the networking game.

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