91 pages 3-hour read

The Shining

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1977

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Book Club Questions

General Impressions

Content Warning: This section of the guide contains discussions of substance use, addiction, mental illness, physical abuse, emotional abuse, child abuse, and graphic violence.


Gather initial thoughts and broad opinions about the book.


1. Compare The Shining to other works by Stephen King. What elements feel distinctly "King-like," and what elements are unique to this particular novel?


2. What were your initial expectations at the beginning of this story, and how did the novel either fulfill or subvert them? How did your understanding of the Overlook Hotel evolve as you read?


3. The novel builds tension gradually through seemingly minor incidents before escalating to overt horror. Which early scene or moment first made you realize the true nature of the threat that the Torrances face?

Personal Reflection and Connection

Encourage readers to connect the book’s themes and characters with their personal experiences.


1. The novel explores various ways in which past family traumas shape present relationships. How do you see this dynamic playing out in your own life or in families that you know?


2. Danny's "shining" allows him to sense others' thoughts and emotions. How might your relationships change if you could truly know what others were thinking and feeling?


3. The physical isolation of the Overlook Hotel plays a crucial role in the story. Have you experienced a time in which physical isolation affected your mental state or family dynamics? How did you deal with these unique stresses?


4. What are your thoughts on Wendy's struggle to reconcile her conflicting urges to protect her child and support her spouse? What would you do in her situation?


5. The novel explores the ways in which people handle responsibility under extreme pressure. What aspects of Jack's initial dedication to his job as caretaker resonate with your own experiences with work obligations?

Societal and Cultural Context

Examine the book’s relevance to societal issues, historical events, or cultural themes.


1. How does the novel reflect societal attitudes toward addiction and recovery in the 1970s? How have these attitudes evolved since then?


2. What aspects of American society and history are invoked in King’s descriptions of the Overlook Hotel? Consider the hotel’s previous guests and events, and analyze the power dynamics at play.


3. How does the novel address themes of social class and economic pressure in ways that remain relevant today?

Literary Analysis

Dive into the book’s structure, characters, themes, and symbolism.


1. How does King use the hotel's physical spaces and architecture to create psychological tension throughout the novel? Be sure to consider both interior and exterior settings. 


2. Analyze the role of Danny's "shining" in the story. How does this supernatural element go beyond creating moments of horror and serve instead to illuminate the nuances of human nature?


3. How do the parallel father-son relationships (Jack and his father, Jack and Danny) illuminate the novel's themes?


4. How does the omnipresence of the Colorado winter affect both the literal and metaphorical aspects of the story?


5. How does King use the hotel's history to foreshadow Jack’s internal crisis and advance the plot?

Creative Engagement

Encourage imaginative and creative connections to the book.


1. If you were to design a modern adaptation of The Shining, which elements would you emphasize or change in order to ensure that the story resonates with contemporary audiences?


2. Imagine creating a psychological profile for the Overlook Hotel as if it were a character. What would be its core motivations, fears, and desires?


3. Consider designing a new room for the Overlook Hotel that would reflect your own deepest fears (while still fitting the hotel's established character). What would this room contain, and why?

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