42 pages 1-hour read

The Story of Arthur Truluv

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2017

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Themes

The Transformative Power of Companionship and Chosen Families

Berg connects an unlikely trio of individuals to highlight the myriad ways that families and connections are created and nurtured. The importance of companionship is woven throughout the novel and underscores how much richer and fuller the lives of Arthur, Maddy, and Lucille become when they choose to be together despite societal models.


Berg illustrates that chosen family can be best defined by what it isn’t: it does not need to fit into traditional norms about what it means to be a family, it does not have to be fully understood by broader society, it does not have to contain a biological or romantic attachment, and it subverts convention. Maddy, Arthur, and Lucille are bound together by the things that they have in common and their compassion for one another, not the features that make them look dissimilar on the surface; age, gender, and stage in life matter less than the other bonds they share. For example, Lucille and Arthur are closer in age and stage of life, but Arthur is most similar to Maddy in terms of perspective and disposition. Lucille and Maddy are both women, but Maddy would prefer to have Arthur attend her Lamaze classes, even if others would find it odd. Lucille and Arthur have both lost their romantic partners in Frank and Nola, but Arthur’s experience with grief differs from Lucille’s and his affinity for the dead is something he shares with Maddy. Maddy profoundly illustrates how important Lucille and Arthur are to her when she shares a quote with Lucille: “real families come from choices we make about who we want to be bound to, and the ties to such families live in our hearts” and then goes on to thank Lucille for including her father, with whom she shares a biological tie, but who “is not my real family, but to whom I am also tied” (200). Maddy makes the distinction between real family, Arthur and Lucille, and her family of origin, her father. By the end of the novel, it is suggested that both have a place in her life.


The companionship that the three individuals create is successful because it results in a greater sense of happiness for each of them, and it transforms their lives. They find great satisfaction in being together and in the rhythms of daily life: sitting on the porch together, watching old movies, and preparing for the baby. As Maddy explains, “She loves living with them and she loves them” (193). Their chosen family renews something that was lost for each of them: Arthur and Nola could never have children, but he now Arthur has Maddy and her baby to care for. Maddy’s relationship with Arthur and Lucille creates a home life she never had, and it also connects her to her past. Unlike with her father, she is comfortable talking about her mother with Arthur and Lucille. They show their compassion for her loss when they gift her a restored picture of her mom (165). Lucille’s life is improved because she no longer has to endure the solitude that she faced in her own home, where she had more space than she needed and “[l]ots of closed doors. And if there’s anything that makes you feel lonely, it’s a lot of closed doors in your own house” (145). Lucille sees the contrast between her old life and her new one represented in the neighboring homes: “And the old porch made me sad, because it was all about my life over there, which was mostly awful […] And here, I’ve been so much happier” (171). Lucille’s physical relocation to Arthur’s home represents a transformation in her life from a lonely individual to part of a family. In bringing together Arthur, Lucille, and Maddy, and having the result be a successful and emotionally fulfilled family, Berg demonstrates how the characters’ lives are enriched when they choose companionship outside of convention.

Coping With Grief and Finding New Beginnings

Berg offers an exploration of grief by presenting a diversity of experiences as the novel’s characters each face loss. In doing this, the novel demonstrates that there is no one way to grieve or deal with death. Out of loss, each character finds opportunities for new beginnings.


Arthur grieves over Nola’s death and his means of coping is by visiting her grave every day. They enjoyed many decades together as a married couple and were together into old age. Now, much of his life is figuring out how to exist without Nola and continue his connection to her. He tries to maintain a sense of routine and normalcy to get by—“She’d be pleased he does that, makes the bed” (11)—while also understanding that grief is not a linear or predictable process, telling Nola “Every day is like the first day I lost you” (97). Arthur also has additional experience with death at his age, remembering when he has watched friends die and “always saw something when people were ready: a gentle turning-away from. And what he always hoped was that in turning away, they were also turning toward. For everything there truly is a season” (188). This idea of turning away exemplifies Arthur’s experience with grief; in the end, his body is failing him, and he is ready to be reunited with Nola.


Lucille has a different approach to grief after she loses Frank, who she imagines as “here and gone, just like that.” She does not want to visit his gravesite every day and converse with him. She attempts death by suicide because of her sadness over Frank’s loss and her former proximity to her perfect life, but she does not die and emotionally recovers with Arthur’s encouragement. She is someone who believes “Here is life, and there is death, and that’s that” (209). Steven deals with his wife’s death through avoidance. In contrast to Arthur, he chooses not to talk about his wife, but acknowledges, “It never goes away. Never does” (109). When Arthur responds that talking about Nola keeps her alive for him, Steven replies, “Well, my wife is not alive for me anymore” (109). Maddy understands that her father’s grief is what drove a wedge between them as parent and child, and it seems clear that Steven knows this, too, when he shares the photo album with her to initiate a nostalgic and emotional connection to her childhood.


For Maddy, the loss of her mother has created a special kind of void, represented in one of her favorite words, “hiraeth, a Welsh-word that means a homesickness for a home you cannot return to, or that maybe never was; it means nostalgia and yearning and grief for lost places” (14). Maddy’s relationship with her mother is a lost place; Maddy can only now imagine what life would have been like with her mother, looking for her in places and beings that bring her comfort. For example, the doe Maddy encounters when she is distraught after her breakup is, for Maddy, an embodiment of her mother. Ultimately, Maddy will find a new beginning by becoming a parent herself and breaking a family pattern, imagining her baby as “a blank slate, and she will do everything she can to make sure her child does not have the isolating experience growing up that she did. All the while she lived with her father, she felt like a rope unraveling” (164). The chance to be a mother to a daughter can bring healing and transformation to a life that was colored by difficulty and loss.

The Experiences and Emotions of Aging

The experiences of Arthur and Lucille most directly represent the many layers and nuances of growing older. Berg’s exploration of aging considers key questions about what it means to be useful or relevant in older age and what acceptance looks like. Maddy, similarly, experiences aging and maturity as she transitions from a life with her father revolving around her abusive boyfriend and classmates to her new life as a single mother. Maddy is estranged from her own childhood, having always been distant from her father. Now she can create what she had always wanted in her own experience with parenting. Maddy, too, grows older and finds a fresh purpose and drive throughout the novel. 


Arthur finds some comfort in the shared experience of aging, relishing how both he and Lucille misplace household items. It is one topic the two can relate to each other on: Lucille tells Arthur, “Might as well be honest, at this point in our lives,” to which Arthur replies, “No time to waste on pretending” (100). The novel is anchored by Arthur’s daily visits to Nola. While he is simultaneously moving toward his own impending death, and despite the physical discomfort he experiences, he continues out of loyalty to his late wife and the satisfaction it brings him. Arthur’s experience with aging involves shedding the expectations of others or their judgment: “Arthur thinks that, above all, aging means the abandonment of criticism and the taking on of compassionate acceptance” (18). He also graciously accepts where he is at this point in his life, preferring to sit back and appreciate the world around him and his experiences. Arthur tells Lucille that he feels like he’s an audience member and witness, but he is grateful to be at this stage: “I worked for a lot of years. I did a lot of things for a lot of years. Now, well, here I am in the rocking chair and I don’t mind it, Lucille. I don’t feel useless. I feel lucky” (129).


The experience of being in love with Frank renews a youthfulness in Lucille that she had not experienced for years. Lucille considers how it is popular for doctors to ask patients if they want to live to be 100, and Lucille used to think, “why in the world would I want to be a hundred? Now, because of this one thing that has happened, which is kind of a miracle, it really is, she does want to live that long!” (47). Even though Lucille is 84, she is still caught up in the conventions of beauty standards; she vows to lose weight now that she is in love, and she starts thinking about lacy slips and plumping lipsticks she should buy to impress Frank. Her considerations of these things demonstrate one facet of aging that can be true for some: no matter how old a person gets, it is difficult to shed the expectations of what it means to be desirable and worthy of love. She hides her body from Frank when they spend their first night together, pulling the sheet up to her chin and imploring him not to look at her. Her love for Frank makes her brave to enter into marriage after so many years alone, even if others think it’s foolish, to which Arthur replies, “I don’t think love is ever foolish” (101). After Frank’s death, Lucille’s perspective on her life changes because she believes that she no longer has a purpose: “I am useless. I do nothing. I realized this was happening some time ago, everything falling off, but I made do…What is left for me now?” (126). When Lucille takes Arthur’s advice to begin the cooking classes, it demonstrates her continued evolution as a character, despite her age and grief. She ultimately accepts her new reality: “Here is the situation. She is ingloriously, indubitably here. Might as well be useful” (132).

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