81 pages • 2-hour read
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Reflect upon the deeper meaning of the title and what it might signify. For example, how does the title allude to the book’s core themes around The Challenges of Growing Up and The Inevitability of Change? What does it mean to “turn pretty,” and how does Belly do it in the novel? Why do you think Han sets the novel over the course of a summer?
Teaching Suggestion: To begin the discussion, it may be helpful to point students to Chapters 3-4, in which Belly explicitly mentions this summer from some future point, pointing out that Susannah’s prediction about Belly’s summer was correct because that was the summer that she “turned pretty.” As the notion of “turn[ing] pretty” is, for Belly, less connected to physical beauty and more about being seen, it may be beneficial to discuss the phrase’s multiple potential meanings. Regarding the season, summer occupies an important place in Belly’s life; students might recall her words at the start of the novel: “My whole life was measured in summers. Like I don’t really begin living until June, until I’m at that beach, in that house” (Chapter 1). Students also might brainstorm with a partner what summers at Cousins Beach represent to Belly (opportunity, possibility, and the potential for growth).
Differentiation Suggestion: For an approach that offers an opportunity to practice auditory and analytical skills, students might listen to teacher-selected, appropriate portions of “Summer Nights” from Grease, which Jeremiah performs at karaoke in Chapter 23. Grease is set in the 1950s; what comparisons between the message of the lyrics in “Summer Nights” and The Summer I Turned Pretty can be made? What are some additional challenges that modern-day teens may experience that the teens in Grease might not?
Use this activity to engage all types of learners, while requiring that they refer to and incorporate details from the text over the course of the activity.
“From the Page to Screen: Adapting The Summer I Turned Pretty”
In this activity, students will analyze mood and tone in a scene from the novel, adapt the scene as an original screenplay, and coach the scene in video production with peers.
The Summer I Turned Pretty was published by Simon & Schuster in 2009; in 2022, it was released as a film adaptation under the same name.
Choose a scene from the novel to adapt into a screenplay with the purpose of filming the scene in a way that highlights the intended tone and mood.
After viewing scenes from peers, comment in your notes or a reading journal on the different ways in which the core themes of the book were also represented.
Teaching Suggestion: The purpose of this activity is to demonstrate, in a tangible and concrete way, how the tone and mood of a work of fiction can be communicated in a different media. As further context for this discussion, students might find resources such as MasterClass’s “Tips for Screenwriters” helpful.
Use these essay questions as writing and critical thinking exercises for all levels of writers, and to build their literary analysis skills by requiring textual references throughout the essay.
Differentiation Suggestion: For English learners or struggling writers, strategies that work well include graphic organizers, sentence frames or starters, group work, or oral responses.
Scaffolded Essay Questions
Student Prompt: Write a short (1-3 paragraph) response using one of the bulleted outlines below. Cite details from the text over the course of your response that serve as examples and support.
1. The ocean and tide appear frequently throughout The Summer I Turned Pretty.
2. Belly’s mother is a key figure throughout the novel.
3. For most of the novel, Susannah elects to hide her illness from the teens.
Full Essay Assignments
Student Prompt: Write a structured and well-developed essay. Include a thesis statement, at least three main points supported by text details, and a conclusion.
1. The novel includes several chapters that are flashbacks, in which Belly recalls pivotal moments from her childhood. What effect does this flashback structure have as the story unfolds? How do these flashbacks inform the way the viewer sees the dynamics between Belly and the Fisher brothers? In a 3- or 5-paragraph essay, analyze and discuss the ways that the flashbacks help the reader better understand the current summer. In your essay, connect these flashbacks to the theme of The Challenges of Growing Up.
2. Cam is a disruption in the love triangle that arises among Belly, Jeremiah, and Conrad. How is the character of Cam connected to the book’s overall messaging? In a 3- or 5-paragraph essay, explore the reasons why Belly’s relationship with Cam is important to the story, even though she chooses to end this relationship.
3. The Summer I Turned Pretty is a coming-of-age story with a romantic twist. How does Belly grow up throughout the summer, especially as her growth pertains to romantic love? What life lessons and love lessons does she learn? What implications are there for how she will live her life moving forward? In a 3- or 5-paragraph essay, discuss the connection between the novel’s romantic conflicts and Belly’s overall character arc. Use details and quotes from the novel to support your ideas and rationale.
Multiple Choice and Long Answer Questions create ideal opportunities for whole-text review, exams, or summative assessments.
Multiple Choice
1. When it comes to food, for what is Susannah most known?
A) Being a picky eater
B) Having a nut allergy
C) Always being on a diet
D) Refusing to eat desserts
2. Of Steven, Conrad, Jeremiah, and Belly, who is typically the default leader of the group?
A) Conrad
B) Jeremiah
C) Belly
D) Steven
3. What is the irony about the Fisher family home?
A) Despite the home’s beauty, it is a nightmare of repairs.
B) Despite precautions for safety, accidents keep happening in the home.
C) Despite their preference for privacy, people often arrive uninvited.
D) Despite their great wealth, the house interior is cozy and unpretentious.
4. When Belly is unable to fall asleep at the beach house, what activity does she pursue to become tired?
A) Walks up and down the beach
B) Swims laps in the pool
C) Eats a midnight snack
D) Organizes her seashell collection
5. Which character causes everyone to stand up “a little straighter” when they come to Cousins Beach? (Chapters 12-13)
A) Mr. Fisher
B) Susannah
C) Laurel
D) Conrad
6. Which statement best characterizes the difference between Belly’s and Conrad’s attitudes about their fathers?
A) Conrad feels terrified of his father; Belly is unafraid of hers.
B) Conrad is close with his father; Belly is not close with hers.
C) Conrad is angry at his father; Belly could never feel anger toward hers.
D) Conrad idolizes his father; Belly feels more neutral about hers.
7. Who was Belly’s first kiss?
A) Conrad
B) Cam
C) Jeremiah
D) Sam
8. Which moment is the clearest indicator that Belly is considered one of the older kids?
A) When Clay invites her to the Fourth of July bonfire
B) When Belly is offered a beer by Conrad
C) When Belly is able to swim without her mother’s supervision
D) When Jeremiah tells Belly that she is invited into the treehouse
9. What is the correct order of events?
A) Belly secures an invitation to the infamous 4th of July bonfire; Belly’s brother leaves for a college tour; Belly and Jeremiah go to the movies together alone.
B) Belly and Jeremiah go to the movies together alone; Belly’s brother leaves for a college tour; Belly secures an invitation to the infamous 4th of July bonfire.
C) Belly and Jeremiah go to the movies together alone; Belly secures an invitation to the infamous 4th of July bonfire; Belly’s brother leaves for a college tour.
D) Belly’s brother leaves for a college tour; Belly and Jeremiah go to the movies together alone; Belly secures an invitation to the infamous 4th of July bonfire.
10. Which of the following best describes how Belly feels when she receives a silver charm bracelet from Susannah?
A) Elated
B) Guilty
C) Suspicious
D) Free
11. What dark truth about his father does Jeremiah admit when Belly is 12?
A) That his father liked Conrad better than him
B) That his father was being unfaithful to their mother
C) That his father was stealing from the neighbors
D) That his father’s business was a front for criminal activity
12. What inspired Belly to confront Conrad about her feelings?
A) Belly had just watched a romantic comedy that inspired her.
B) Jeremiah had just admitted his feelings to Belly.
C) Steven had found their parents’ old love letters.
D) Jeremiah had a difficult argument with Taylor.
13. Which pivotal moment in the development of Belly’s love for Conrad comes from an incident having to do with the ocean?
A) Conrad surprises Belly with a picnic on the beach where they eat PB&Js.
B) Conrad takes Belly snorkeling, and they saw a bright yellow fish.
C) Conrad saves Belly from the current and brings her back to land.
D) Conrad and Belly take a romantic sunset beach walk.
14. Belly’s not feeling pretty is primarily connected to what motif in the novel?
A) Accepting one’s flaws
B) Vulnerability
C) Belonging and fitting in
D) Generational trauma
Long Answer
Compose a response of 2-3 sentences, incorporating text details to support your response.
1. How does Susannah encourage Belly to embrace maturation?
2. What is the status of Belly’s relationship with Conrad in the final chapter? What overall effect does this have on the book’s conclusion?
Multiple Choice
1. C (Chapter 4)
2. A (Various chapters)
3. D (Chapter 7)
4. B (Chapter 9)
5. A (Chapters 12-13)
6. D (Various chapters)
7. C (Chapter 17)
8. A (Chapter 21)
9. D (Various chapters)
10. B (Chapters 37-38)
11. A (Chapter 41)
12. B (Chapter 42)
13. C (Chapter 43)
14. C (Various chapters)
Long Answer
1. Susannah is eager to help Belly mature into a new version of herself. She wants Belly to have a glorious, transformative summer, one in which she can fully embrace her youth while also navigating the often confusing and sometimes painful world of the adult. To show her encouragement of Belly’s maturation, Susannah offers Belly wine and speaks in a prophetic tone, predicting that Belly “was destined for one of her boys.” Susannah encourages Belly’s romantic ideas about young love and summer. (Chapters 1-11)
2. Belly’s relationship with Conrad at the end of the story is ambiguous. In the final chapter, Belly meets up with Conrad and they discuss a vague plan to go somewhere together. The book’s conclusion gives the impression that this narrative is not the end of their story. (Chapter 46)



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