47 pages • 1-hour read
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Gail must confront multiple aspects of the aging process throughout the narrative, and the gulf between her expectations of aging and its reality repeatedly strikes her. While she understood that her body would change as she got older, she does not experience physical changes in the way that she thought she would. The expectations that she once held for her career trajectory as it neared its conclusion are shattered, and she is forced to re-think who she is as a professional woman. Her familial relationships change, and she is unsure of how to transition from daughter to caretaker as her mother ages. Finally, aging catalyzes a newfound spirit of contemplation, and Gail realizes that she has new, not entirely welcome interpretations of her past as she approaches older age.
Gail is disappointed by her appearance at multiple points during the narrative. At one point, she invokes the unkind adage “mutton dressed as lamb” to describe what she might look like if she were to wear her hair long (18). She confronts her reflection in the mirror with chagrin, noting that no one prepares women for the fact that as they age, there will be good days and bad days. Some days, she sadly reflects, her wrinkles seem to deepen, and the bags under her eyes become more pronounced. On these days, there is little to be done about the way she looks, and she tries not to think about it. She also contemplates inequality in the aging process: Men are perceived as more attractive as they get older. Gray hair and crow’s feet are seen as dashing and handsome. Women are not afforded this kind of regard, and this strikes Gail as bitterly unfair.
The difference between expectation and reality in the world of work and career also disappoints Gail. She had assumed that her career would have an upward trajectory. She began her career as a teacher, progressed gradually into an administrative role, and was sure that her final position would be as her school’s headmistress. When Marilee tells her that she is going to lose her job, she is forced to re-examine her entire professional identity. Robbed of the chance to finish her career as she saw fit, she wonders what her options are. More importantly, she wonders who she is if not an end-of-career administrator. She spends the entirety of the novel wrestling with these questions, and it is only because Max forcefully reminds her of her teaching skill that she concludes that “teacher” can still be part of her identity, even though she’d cast it aside in favor of “administrator.”
The aging process also impacts Gail’s familial relationships. She recalls how stalwart her mother had been in the face of her father’s death, especially in contrast to her unmanageable grief. As she looks at her mother in her mother’s wedding outfit, hanging off of her now tiny, shrunken frame, Gail realizes that her mother has aged. She is no longer the caretaking adult in their relationship. Although Joyce is healthy, Gail will need to take an increasing role in her life going forward. Gail will now have to be the caretaker, and she will be forced to respond to life’s difficulties and tragedies with the strength that her mother once showed.
Gail also finds more opportunities to reflect on her past as she ages. Debbie’s wedding and the time she spends with Max cause her to recall her affair with Andrew. During her ruminations on their relationship, she thinks about the experience not only with more depth and detail but also with greater wisdom and perspective. She realizes that Max’s response to the affair makes more sense than she previously thought: She now understands Max’s kind, forgiving spirit and concludes that his willingness to move past difficulty was a large part of why he remained with her after she cheated on him. She also has a better sense of her loneliness and difficulty forming social bonds. It makes more sense to her why she was drawn to Andrew in the first place. Despite her ruminating, Gail does not remain mired in her memories. Rather, she takes note of her newfound perspective and moves on.
Gail navigates relationships with her ex-husband and daughter during the narrative, and each is complex in its own way. She and Max have been divorced for many years, but in the days surrounding Debbie’s wedding, she finally begins to let go of the guilt and resentment that have long prevented her from seeing Max’s positive qualities. She must also come to terms with the fact that her daughter is an adult who can make her own decisions and let go of the role that she played in Debbie’s life when Debbie was still young.
Gail is displeased when Max shows up unannounced on her doorstep the day before Debbie’s wedding. She criticizes behaviors large and small, getting irritated with the way he putters about the house and noting how much she hates when Max acts “so forbearing and holier-than-thou” (43). This latter remark is particularly telling: Part of what frustrates Gail is not Max himself but rather the guilt she feels over her affair, which she projects on to him. Gail ultimately recognizes that Max is a kind, caring, and empathetic man. She sees wisdom in his ability to forgive where she once saw weakness, and she finally understands him as a complex, multi-faceted individual. Their relationship has undergone other evolutions: She found him irritating when they first met but was then drawn to him. She was frustrated with his easy forgiveness when she cheated on him but then could not stand the way that her behavior impacted the way he interacted with her. There has been a push-pull to their connection over the years that in some ways continues into the novel’s final pages, where they appear set to embark on a new relationship. In other ways, however, the relationship has evolved into something more stable and self-aware. It is significant that it is Gail who takes the initiative and kisses Max, expressing her feelings openly in a way she previously struggled to do. Ultimately, the novel suggests that relationships can thrive across differences and even after betrayals, given love and a willingness to compromise.
Gail also recalibrates the way that she interacts with Debbie. Debbie is already in her thirties when she gets married, but it is evident that Gail does not entirely see her as an adult capable of making her own decisions. Gail struggles with forgiveness, so she is not able to readily forgive Kenneth for even the suggestion of cheating. However, Max points out that it’s not a matter of Gail forgiving Kenneth but Debbie. Gail must learn to let go of the idea that she has the right to make decisions on Debbie’s behalf and that she should share all her opinions about Debbie’s decisions with her. Gail tries to talk Debbie out of marrying Kenneth multiple times during the days leading up to the wedding. She can only take an emotional step back after Max’s urging and her reflection about her past indiscretions: She realizes that Max forgiving her for her affair wasn’t weakness and avoidance, and that forgiveness is an important component of relationships. Gail’s ability to let go of a more active maternal role also reflects Debbie’s efforts: Debbie stands up to Gail, arguing that she, as a divorced woman, is not the right person to lecture her about the “permanence” of marriage. In this moment, there is also another, subtler role reversal at work: Debbie has become the instructor, the individual doling out words of wisdom. Gail is struck by how opinionated her daughter is in this instance, and it is part of what finally allows her to see Debbie as a fully formed adult.
Gail navigates multiple crises during the novel, and each one forces her to reflect more critically on herself and her relationships. As the story begins, she loses her job and faces the accusation that she lacks tact. She also must help her daughter, Debbie, confront the possibility that Kenneth has cheated on her. In each situation, Gail has the opportunity to think about who she is and how she responds to difficult situations.
During Gail’s conversation with Marilee at the beginning of the narrative, she learns that she is losing her position at the school and that Marilee finds her tactless in professional settings. Both the knowledge that she is about to be laid off and the assertion that she is tactless blindside Gail. She had always assumed that she would be promoted to Marilee’s position upon Marilee’s retirement and has never characterized herself as tactless. The thought of navigating a career change so close to her retirement initially paralyzes her, and she does not know what to do. She spends a considerable amount of time worrying about it, but during a conversation with Max, he points out that teaching was always her passion. From this exchange, she is both re-oriented toward an aspect of her career that she had forgotten and forced to see Max in a new light: He is right in his assertion, and his insight into her strengths and skills helps her realize that she has not been properly attuned to Max’s strengths and skills. Ultimately, Gail seems poised to return to teaching, and her relationship with Max is on the brink of revival. She also ruminates on the idea that she might lack tact. She does not ultimately agree with Marilee’s categorization, but she realizes how much of her negativity and judgment she has kept to herself over the years. While this does not address the possibility that she failed to do so at work, it does demonstrate that Gail has responded to the “crisis” of being labeled tactless with self-reflection.
Gail also helps Debbie navigate a crisis, and in doing so, she learns more about herself. Debbie finds out that Kenneth may have cheated on her just weeks before the wedding. Gail is prepared to help Debbie cancel the wedding and deal with the fallout of a broken engagement, but Max asks Debbie to at least hear Kenneth’s side of things. Because Debbie does choose to marry Kenneth despite the accusation, Gail is forced to summon her tact. She would like nothing more than to convince Debbie to dump Kenneth, but because Debbie has chosen otherwise and Max is in her corner, Gail is outnumbered. Max points out that Debbie is an adult who can make her own choices, and Gail must, for the first time, see her daughter as an autonomous adult. This re-calibration shifts the way that Gail sees both herself and Debbie and allows their relationship to evolve. Again, a crisis helps her re-examine the way that she feels about Max. She begins the novel mired in petty grievances left over from their marriage and finds much to criticize about him. Because he is ultimately more circumspect about Debbie’s situation and a better model for forgiveness, Gail realizes that there is more to Max than what she had given him credit for.



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