55 pages 1-hour read

Tilt

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

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Symbols & Motifs

The Caterpillar Toy

The caterpillar toy that Annie picks up from the rubble at IKEA represents comfort, maternal love, and transformation. Annie first discovers the toy when she trips during the chaos following the earthquake and reaches out her hand to stabilize herself, which “closes on something soft. […] A green caterpillar that you pull apart to make music. A baby toy” (28). The toy’s tactile comfort draws her to it, and the fact that it is a baby toy also symbolizes her hope that she might be able to give it to Bean in the future if she and Bean survive the crisis.


As the novel progresses, the caterpillar toy becomes Annie’s emotional anchor amid the chaos. When she is physically hurting and mentally frazzled, she soothes herself by closing her eyes and rubbing her thumb against the toy’s soft fabric. This helps her dissociate from her surroundings and her pain, and she says that “the whole world [becomes] soft black velvet” (104). She also sees the toy as a companion in her lonely search for Dom. She anthropomorphizes the caterpillar and describes it as having “sad, beady eyes” (82), which reflects her own anxiety.


Ultimately, Annie gives the caterpillar to the red-haired girl at Columbus Elementary, realizing that the little girl who is anxiously waiting for her mother needs comforting. Through this act, Annie shifts from hoarding comfort for herself and Bean to extending that care to others, affirming the theme of Motherhood as a Force That Transcends Individual Identity. Symbolically, the caterpillar represents metamorphosis, and Annie’s gesture solidifies her own transformation from someone who was ambivalent about maternity into a protective mother, therefore affirming her bond with Bean.

The Crib

The crib functions as a symbol of the false promises of consumer culture, particularly as they relate to motherhood and the harsh economic realities that define Annie and Dom’s generation. Annie’s trip to IKEA to purchase a crib is devoid of excitement and joy about her impending motherhood. Instead, she is overwhelmed by physical, emotional, and financial strain. Still, she tells herself, “You are meant to have that crib” (5), revealing how deeply she has internalized the belief that proper consumption is proof of proper motherhood. Annie discovers that the crib isn’t on the shelves despite the system showing otherwise, and this moment forces her to confront the fundamental unreliability of the structures—capitalism, institutions, social rituals—that she has been taught to trust. This moment crystallizes how consumer culture dangles security just out of reach, promising solutions it cannot deliver. Ultimately, the crib becomes the catalyst for Annie’s entire journey, embodying the theme of Crisis as Liberation From Social Performance by forcing her to abandon the civilized ritual of purchasing the “right” products for her baby.


The crib also connects to the theme of The Crushing Weight of Dreams Deferred, as it represents yet another way that Annie and Dom’s financial limitations prevent them from achieving the domestic stability they crave. The struggle to access even basic products that promise the baby’s safety—like a toxin-free mattress—underscores their stalled creative ambition and stagnant finances.

Phones and Failed Technology

Phones and failed technology symbolize the collapse of modern systems that mask authentic human connection. Annie’s lost phone becomes the emblem of her complete disconnection from the comfortable illusions of contemporary life, forcing her into an unmediated reality where social performance becomes impossible. The repeated failure of communication technology—with calls not going through and text messages failing to send—represents how the digital scaffolding that normally maintains relationships and identities crumbles during catastrophe. 


Annie’s phantom-limb relationship with her missing phone reveals the depth of modern dependency on technology. Even after she loses her phone following the earthquake, she says, “Every couple of minutes, I check my pockets for my phone. I can’t help it” (43). Her compulsive reaching for her phone illustrates her dependence on it, showing how its absence causes disorientation and anxiety. Without her phone, Annie is unsure of how to communicate since she is not used to engaging with the world without its mediation. This highlights how crisis strips away the performative tools that people use to maintain their social identities. The symbol connects to the theme of Crisis as Liberation From Social Performance by demonstrating how the breakdown of communication networks forces authentic human interaction—Annie must rely on strangers, physical presence, and basic survival skills rather than the mediated connections that normally define her relationships.

Walking and Forward Movement

Walking and forward movement operate as the central motif that embodies Annie’s maternal determination to survive and protect her unborn child. Annie’s relentless journey from IKEA to the bridge structures the entire narrative, representing the primal drive that compels extraordinary endurance. 


Annie’s body becomes a vessel of pure forward momentum: “Just until that telephone pole. Then I can rest. Now just until that tree” (134). This mantra-like thought process demonstrates how maternal instinct operates beyond rational thought. Annie lies to herself, promising herself that she can rest soon, as a method to keep moving. She must only look at what is directly in front of her and only think about what she must do next to survive; otherwise, the enormity of the situation would be too overwhelming. If Annie were to stand still, she would have time to reflect on the extent of the tragedy, so moving forward and thinking about where to go next becomes a mental coping mechanism in addition to being essential to her physical safety. 


The walking motif also develops the theme of Motherhood as a Force That Transcends Individual Identity, as Annie and Taylor move together, united by their desire to ensure their children are safe. Their “strange lopsided gait” emphasizes the bonds between women and suggests that women have a natural instinct to support each other (176). 


Annie continues to move forward regardless of thirst, pain, or exhaustion. Even when she can no longer walk due to labor pains, she “crawl[s] through the pine leaves towards the picnic bench, belly gliding against the ground” (223). Annie becomes animalistic as she travels on all fours, driven to deliver her child in a place of relative safety and only stopping when she achieves her goal.

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