True Grit

Many of the characters refer to their Bible and their Christian teachings as the foundation for their actions. In what ways does Christianity influence the enforcement of law in this time and place?

Mattie Ross is only 14 years old when the events of True Grit take place. In what ways does her immaturity occasionally slip through her exterior show of resoluteness and determination?

Set in the late 19th century, the American Civil War casts a long shadow over the novel. How does True Grit incorporate historical elements into the plot, and for what reason? Which characters are still Fighting the Last War, and how is this reflected in the text?

LaBoeuf is from Texas, making him an outsider in Arkansas. In what ways does his outsider status cause problems for his pursuit of Tom Chaney?

Lucky Ned Pepper is an outlaw and a criminal. In what ways does Rooster see himself reflected in Ned?

Tom Chaney is a lawless man. To what extent does he ever accept responsibility for his actions? In what ways is he a reflection of the theme of Violence Beyond the Border?

Mattie leaves her family behind to pursue Tom Chaney. To what degree does she disregard her mother’s authority and supplant her as the dominant force in the Ross family following Frank’s death?

LaBoeuf tells Rooster that Mattie has earned her spurs. In what ways does she show LaBoeuf and Rooster that she is worthy of riding alongside them?