51 pages 1-hour read

Rodman Philbrick

Wildfire

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2019

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Background

Environmental Context: Wildfire Causes and Prevention

Although the events of Wildfire are fictional, they are based on real wildfires in Maine and across North America. In particular, Rodman Philbrick was inspired by the Great Fire of 1947, when smoke covered the skies of all of New England. Forest fires are a natural part of many ecosystems, and in some cases they can even be beneficial. As Philbrick explains in the book’s Afterword, “certain plants […] depend on fire for reproduction and healthy growth” (181). However, fires can also be extremely dangerous and damaging. They spread very fast, threatening the lives of plants, animals, and humans. As climate change creates hotter and drier summers, the risk of severe wildfires increases. Forest-fire season is becoming longer, hotter, and more deadly every year. Philbrick notes that “the vast majority [of forest fires] are caused by humans” (179), though environmental conditions make them harder to control. This is the case in Wildfire: The bikers start the fires, but the hot, dry conditions of Maine during a drought and heatwave make the fire uncontrollable almost immediately.


Managing wildfires is a major and immediate concern in North America today. Philbrick says that “in 2017, wildfires broke out in all fifty states” (179), and each summer, conditions worsen. The book concludes with a list of tips for surviving forest fires. Being prepared to evacuate quickly and having a plan for where to go can make all the difference. Sam and Delphy have mere moments to escape the fires at several points in Wildfire, and the same is often true in real situations. Preventing forest fires in the first place is also crucial. People should review fire safety and current restrictions in their areas, especially prior to summer camping trips. Ensuring that all fires are fully put out and using heat sources that do not emit sparks can help prevent deadly wildfires. It is also important to keep track of air-quality warnings, as spending time outside or exercising heavily in smoky conditions can damage the lungs.

Authorial Context: Rodman Philbrick

Rodman Philbrick is an American writer who has published novels for both adults and young readers. He was born in 1951 and grew up in New Hampshire. Philbrick worked as a carpenter, roofer, and boatbuilder before publishing his first novels, which were mystery stories for adults. His most famous book is Freak the Mighty, a middle grade novel published in 1993. It was later adapted into a movie called The Mighty (1998). He has published dozens of novels, many of which are either thrillers or mysteries. Some of these works focus on real historical events, including Zane and the Hurricane, which is about Hurricane Katrina, and The Mostly True Adventures of Homer P. Figg, which is set during the American Civil War. The Mostly True Adventures of Homer P. Figg was named a Newbery Honor Book in 2010.


Philbrick grew up hearing stories about forest fires. His mother was a college student in Boston when the Great Fire of 1947 devastated the area. While he was writing Wildfire, California suffered a particularly bad wildfire season that further inspired the book. Some of Philbrick’s friends have worked to contain wildfires; their expertise informed Wildfire. What started out as an exploration of a hypothetical emergency situation became more and more true to life as climate change became an increasingly prevalent force in the United States. In the book’s section on the author, Philbrick says, “I wish this book was fiction, but it keeps coming true” (205). Because of its applicability to real life, the book also functions as an instruction manual for surviving an emergency situation, exploring some of the real risks that forest fires present for both the fictional Sam and Delphy and for real people.

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