45 pages 1-hour read

Will's Race for Home

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2025

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Chapters 25-38Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Content Warning: This section of the guide features racism, graphic violence, and death, illness, and animal death.

Chapter 25 Summary

At the Red River, the boundary between Texas and Oklahoma, Will, his father, and Caesar find a ruined crossing strewn with wrecked wagons, bodies, and dead animals. The sight of a grieving girl with a dead baby makes Will vomit. George gives Will a bandanna to block the stench, but Caesar refuses one, saying the disaster holds a lesson.


George insists they must cross to claim land. After checking their map, he and Caesar study the currents and changing depths to find a safer place to ford the river.

Chapter 26 Summary

George and Caesar scout for a safe place to ford. Caesar measures the river’s depth with a weighted rope while George wades in to test the current. They identify a path clear of wreckage.


Will asks to ride on Midnight with Caesar, and George agrees. They assume their positions and prepare to enter the water. Will tries to encourage Belle, but inside, he is afraid.

Chapter 27 Summary

Belle follows Midnight into the river. When a submerged boulder jars the wagon, Belle begins to sink into quicksand. Will is moved by Belle’s determination and loyalty, but he has to do something to help her. George chops a plank from a cedar chest to provide traction, and Will dives into the rushing water with it. He slides the plank under Belle’s hooves. The mule struggles, and Will is terrified they will all drown. Finally, however, Belle pushes off the plank, freeing the wagon. They reach the far bank exhausted but safe.

Chapter 28 Summary

In the days before April 22, they press on without rest, aware they are behind schedule. Caesar hunts, Will cooks, and George and Caesar tend the animals, giving Belle special attention.


They push themselves and the animals as fast as possible, but fatigue slows them down as the deadline approaches.

Chapter 29 Summary

On April 20, miles from the starting line, Belle is too exhausted to continue at pace. George accepts that they will not arrive on time and claim land. Will, however, is not ready to give up, and volunteers to ride Midnight alone, arguing his lighter weight gives the horse the best chance. George refuses, but Caesar supports Will. Will states it is his duty as the first Samuels born free. George embraces him and agrees.

Chapter 30 Summary

Quickly, Caesar saddles Midnight while George packs claim supplies and instructs Will on how to stake their claim. Caesar offers Will his Colt revolver for protection. George objects, but Caesar insists Will needs it and instructs the boy on how to use it. Will can tell that his father is afraid, but this makes him feel loved.


Caesar ties Will onto the saddle so he won’t fall if he becomes tired. He tells Will that Midnight will give him “his heart” if the boy asks and assures him Belle will track him to the new claim. After saying goodbye to Belle, Will rides into the night.

Chapter 31 Summary

Will rides through the night, battling exhaustion. He nearly falls asleep in the saddle, but Midnight stops short, jolting him awake. Will dismounts to rest and share water with the horse.


The horse kneels to help him remount. The brief rest renews Will’s resolve, and he urges Midnight forward.

Chapter 32 Summary

At sunrise on April 22, Will and an exhausted Midnight reach the starting line, joining thousands of settlers. A preacher’s family invites him to ride with them, but he declines. He is frightened by the number of assembled people and fears he won’t manage to claim any land.


At noon, a bugle sounds, and the land rush begins. Will fights through the crowd, finds an opening, and breaks free. He calls on Midnight to summon the last of his strength, and the horse races west toward open country.

Chapter 33 Summary

That afternoon, Will finds “the promised land,” a 160-acre plot with a stream and trees (158). After tending to Midnight, he spends hours walking the perimeter and hammering stakes to mark his boundaries. The work takes a long time, and Will is exhausted, but he is determined to finish the task.


At sunset, he eats and drinks from the stream. Later, a shriek in the dark awakens him. He rebuilds his fire and stands guard with the revolver for the rest of the night.

Chapter 34 Summary

The next morning, Will proudly waits for George and Caesar. However, three men—a farmer named Bill and two cowboys—ride in. Bill pulls up a stake, declares the land his, and produces a fraudulent bill of sale. Will reads the paper and calls out the lie.


As the men advance, Will grabs his revolver, aims it, and orders them off the land. Bill walks forward until his chest touches the barrel, but Will holds his ground, recounting his family’s journey and insisting he will kill to defend his claim. Impressed by Will’s bravery, Bill backs down, and the men leave. Will collapses, shaken and surprised. He wonders if killing Bill would have been the right thing to do and knows that “the boy in [him] is done” (168).

Chapter 35 Summary

Later, Will sees Belle leading the wagon toward him. He runs to meet George and Caesar as they arrive. George hugs him and surveys the land with pride, unaware of the “awful price” Will almost paid for the property. While George celebrates, Caesar studies Will, sensing he has changed.

Chapter 36 Summary

During the first month, the men plant their first crops and set up camp. George tells Will he has sent for Ma and Grandpa. At this news, Caesar grows withdrawn, and Will worries that his family will discover that he almost shot a man to defend his claim. He plays a mournful tune on his harmonica, feeling a silent bond with Caesar over their unspoken violent encounters.

Chapter 37 Summary

In autumn, George leaves to get Ma and Grandpa, and Will confronts Caesar, knowing he intends to leave. Caesar asks about the claim jumpers, and Will admits he was ready to kill. “Stricken,” Caesar urges Will to follow his father’s example and warns him about the cost of taking a life.


Will muses that a man must protect his land, but admits that killing is wrong. He is “confused,” and Caesar tells him that freedom demands sacrifices. Will thanks Caesar for fighting in the war, and Caesar tells him it was worth it to see Will grow up to be a man. Caesar says an emotional goodbye, mounts Midnight, and rides west. Will watches him go, recognizing his boyhood has ended.

Chapter 38 Summary

At Christmas, the family celebrates a successful harvest in their new cabin. Ma and a frail Grandpa are there, and they leave an empty chair for Caesar. Will announces his dream to raise horses, which George and Grandpa dismiss as impractical.


Will insists, hinting at what he did to safeguard their land. Recognizing the weight of the unspoken event, Father respects Will’s independence and agrees to buy a foal in the spring. Later, Will shares his plans with Belle in the barn and plays his harmonica, imagining the future.

Chapters 25-38 Analysis

The novel’s final section serves as a crucible, testing Will through a series of escalating trials that complete his passage into manhood. The crossing of the Red River functions as a symbolic trial, a violent immersion that marks a key stage in his maturation. The river, a scene of carnage and disaster, represents the chaotic barrier between the past in Texas and the potential freedom of Oklahoma. When Belle, the steadfast symbol of the family’s resilience, is trapped in quicksand, responsibility shifts to Will. His decision to dive into the treacherous water is a pivotal act of agency, as he moves beyond obedience to active protection of his family. This transformation is further cemented by his subsequent choice to ride Midnight to the starting line alone. He articulates this decision not as a boy’s desire for adventure but as a duty tied to his identity as “the only one born free” (143), linking his personal maturation to the family’s generational struggle. His father’s acceptance marks a fundamental shift in their relationship from one of paternal authority to mutual respect.


The confrontation with the claim jumpers create the narrative’s ethical climax, forcing Will to navigate self-preservation, family duty, and the moral weight of violence. He knows that violence has left deep psychological scars on both Caesar and his father, and he has to weigh the risk of shouldering the burden himself against protecting his family’s interests. Armed with Caesar’s Colt revolver, a symbol of violent self-defense, and burdened by his father’s history, Will must forge his own model of manhood. He consciously adopts Caesar’s stoic demeanor, transforming his fear into unyielding resolve. His statement, “I’ll kill you” (165), is not a simple threat but a declaration of his willingness to pay the ultimate price to protect his family’s claim. Will’s victory comes not from firing the gun but from demonstrating his readiness to do so, a nuanced act of moral and psychological strength. Despite not pulling the trigger, this interaction marked Will, forcing him to acknowledge his dangerous proximity to a killer’s mindset. Caesar’s departure for the west to “wash [him]self clean” (178) underscores the permanent stain of violence, suggesting its burden is a price some men pay so that others, like Will, might have a different future.


Through the chaotic spectacle of the land rush and the solitary act of staking a claim, the journey culminates not in a triumphant arrival but in a desperate scramble that mirrors the larger historical struggle for Black autonomy. The land itself represents more than an economic asset; it is the physical manifestation of self-determination, a definitive break from the dependency of sharecropping. Will’s solitary ride and successful claim transform him into the agent of his family’s liberation. However, the novel also illustrates that freedom is not the result of a single act and does not come without great sacrifice. Even after staking his claim, Will has to defend what is rightfully his, which forces him to face his own capacity for violence. When confronted by the claim jumpers, Will’s literacy proves to be a crucial tool of empowerment. His ability to decipher their fraudulent bill of sale is what exposes their deception and gives him the moral high ground. This act frames knowledge as a crucial form of defense against legal and economic trickery and illustrates the many steps that go into true liberation. Will’s final assertion of his own dream—to raise horses—redefines freedom. It is not merely about owning land for survival but about having the agency to shape that land according to one’s own vision.


The novel’s concluding chapters highlight Will’s internal transformation. The horizon, a recurring symbol representing his father’s yearning, is inherited and re-envisioned by Will. While George’s gaze was fixed on a future of escape, Will, at the end, looks toward a horizon filled with “different dreams” and “other adventures” (190). The narrative structure mirrors this shift. The pacing is relentless through the Red River crossing and the land rush, forging Will’s character under pressure. After the claim is secured, however, the narrative decelerates into quiet, reflective scenes, allowing the characters to process the changes that have occurred. The final scene set in the barn with Belle brings the story full circle. Belle, the humble mule who symbolizes the family’s enduring strength, remains Will’s most trusted confidante. As Will plays his harmonica, his music is no longer just a boy’s pastime but an expression of a mature understanding of loss, survival, and hope. He has become, like his father and grandfather before him, a “far-thinking man,” preserving their legacy while beginning a story that is his own.

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