Year of Yes: How to Dance It Out, Stand in the Sun and Be Your Own Person

Shonda Rhimes

44 pages 1-hour read

Shonda Rhimes

Year of Yes: How to Dance It Out, Stand in the Sun and Be Your Own Person

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2015

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Chapters 1-4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary: “No”

Content Warning: This section discusses substance use. 


The impetus for the book occurs on the morning of Thanksgiving 2013: Rhimes’s sister, Delorse, prepares the holiday meal while Rhimes mostly chats, telling Delorse of several opportunities she has been offered. When Delorse asks which ones Rhimes plans to attend. Rhimes replies that, as a working single mother of three, she will not accept any of them. Delorse mutters, “You never say ‘yes’ to anything” (11), and points out that Rhimes has an extensive support system who can assist with her children.


Rhimes does not know that these events will be life-changing.

Chapter 2 Summary: “Maybe?”

Rhimes forgets the six words her sister spoke until she arrives at the Kennedy Center Honors event six weeks later and is told she will be seated in a box with President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama. Though nervous, Rhimes enjoys the event. She realizes afterward that if she’d been asked prior to the event whether she would like to sit with the Obamas, she would have said no. Rhimes contemplates why and realizes that she would have been scared: Unfamiliar experiences scare her to the point of avoidance. As she considers this, Rhimes admits to herself that she is not truly happy. She remembers the six words Delorse spoke on Thanksgiving: “You never say yes to anything.” Rhimes is uncertain why  she is unhappy given that she has a full, privileged life. Somehow, the spark has gone from her life.

Chapter 3 Summary: “Um, Yes…?”

Rhimes wakes on her birthday—January 13, 2014—but does not feel the usual excitement. Instead, she feels anxious: She has decided that for one year, she will say “yes” instead of saying “no” to every invitation, offer, request, and opportunity that is presented to her. Rhimes believes that doing this might somehow make her happier and, if not, it should cause some type of shift that will help her discover why she is unhappy. She stresses that because she is a competitive person, once she commits herself to something, she will follow through.


One week later, the first test occurs when Rhimes is asked to give the commencement address at her alma mater, Dartmouth College. The event will take place in six months.

Chapter 4 Summary: “Yes to the Sun”

Rhimes discusses her fear of being interviewed. Any form of public speaking causes her to experience physical symptoms of anxiety: She drinks two glasses of wine before a public speaking engagement as a coping mechanism. She recalls being interviewed by Oprah Winfrey. Rhimes couldn’t recall the event because she was so terrified during it.


When her publicist—Chris DiIorio—informs Rhimes that she has been invited to appear on the Jimmy Kimmel Live show, she panics. Rhimes obsesses over all the things that could go wrong. She has been asked to appear on the show numerous times in the past and always said “no” because of the fear that the thought of live television induced. DiIorio, however, knows of her Year of Yes commitment, and Rhimes knows she must say yes. She requests a caveat: She will appear on the show if it is not live. DiIorio and Kimmel reach an agreement: Rhimes will be interviewed in a filmed special in which she will provide behind-the-scenes details about her show Scandal.


After the show airs, Rhimes receives many accolades. She credits Kimmel for the success of the interview, and the show receives its highest rating ever with this episode.

Chapters 1-4 Analysis

The opening section explains the impetus for the life changes that Rhimes will reflect upon in the memoir. Though her sister Delorse does not criticize Rhimes’s disinclination for pursuing opportunities to motivate her—it is more of a complaint muttered with no forethought than a meaningful critique of Rhimes’s choices—something about the words impact Rhimes greatly. The offhandedness of the comment makes it even more powerful; Rhimes realizes that her sister has casually named a pattern that she has never admitted to herself. She seeks to stress that though her sister speaks only six small words, the impact these words ultimately have are immense and life-changing. Rhimes’s initial reaction is a defensive one—she is quick to supply excuses as to why she cannot take advantage of more opportunities and stunned that Delorse believes that doing so would be easy. It is in part Delorse’s response to Rhimes’s refusal to change that prompts Rhimes to assess why it is she is reluctant to say “yes.”


Determining and uncovering this “why” is the first step in the process of The Challenge of Instituting Life Changes. As Rhimes forces herself to take a serious and honest assessment of her life, she admits that she does not like what she sees. Though Rhimes has, on the surface, what appears to be a wonderful life—an impressive and successful career that she enjoys, a loving and supportive family, children whom she loves—she admits that she is unhappy. Admitting this taps into a nearly universal tension in the modern world—the disconnect between outward success and inner fulfillment. Rhimes has everything she was told would make her happy, but the absence of joy forces her to confront how shallow those external markers can be without internal peace or self-knowledge. 


As Rhimes acknowledges her unhappiness, however, she begins to experience this unhappiness physically, growing tired and experiencing the physical effects of stress and anxiety—as if her body is trying to tell her to pay attention to the unsettling feelings. This connects to one of the memoir’s lines, in which Rhimes explains, “My logic is wildly simple. It goes like this: Saying no has gotten me here. Here sucks. Saying yes might be my way to someplace better. If not a way to someplace better, at least to someplace different” (29-30). This realization captures Rhimes’s desire not only to be happier but also to break free of the stagnation and fear that are limiting her growth. When she acknowledges that something must change in her life in order to find happiness, Rhimes—a driven and goal-oriented person—cannot simply ignore this mandate. Importantly, Rhimes understands that saying “yes” instead of “no” may not bring her the happiness that she desires, but because she recognizes that it is a consistently problematic area in her life—a coping mechanism of burying feelings that prevents her from Confronting and Overcoming Fears—Rhimes is willing to try saying “yes” to see what shifts occur.


Rhimes leans in to her positive traits, relying on her keen understanding of what motivates her to accomplish a goal. It is clear to her that she is driven to follow through and uphold the commitments she makes. Her determination is grounded not just in competitiveness but in integrity—a belief that real growth requires honesty with herself. She is confident that, if she decides to say “yes” for one year, she must do so in a way that is consistent with her values. This means not making any exceptions or bending this rule at all—to do so would be to cheat, and thus Rhimes would not truly be forced out of her comfort zone in a meaningful way.


The two events that Rhimes says “yes” to in this section are significant because they embrace her fear of feeling exposed. The Dartmouth College commencement address forces Rhimes to confront her fear of public speaking. Because she has committed to the event, she is forced to uncover what it is she fears most about public speaking and identify what it is that prevents her from feeling comfortable. In an ironic twist, as Rhimes is able to name and identify her fears, she is able to dismantle them so that they no longer have power over her. The memoir frames this as an act of empowerment rather than erasure of fear; Rhimes does not stop being afraid, but she learns how to coexist with that fear while still taking action. Importantly, too, she identifies ways to dismantle her fears by approaching her instances of “yes” in ways that work best for her: Taping a live interview is a “yes” that Rhimes knows she is not ready for, so, rather than set herself up for failure, she finds a way to make this “yes” work by taping the Jimmy Kimmel interview instead. Rhimes, in this way, pays close attention to her comfort zone and the conditions which she can manage and control in order to make stepping out of that zone possible. This thoughtful navigation of fear—not its erasure but its reframing—is a recurring strategy throughout the memoir.

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