29 pages 58 minutes read

Pedro Calderón de la Barca

Life Is a Dream

Fiction | Play | Adult | Published in 1636

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Themes

Duty, Honor and Revenge

Throughout the play, many characters, beginning with the dishonored Rossaura, who is in search of revenge, discuss honor and duty, revealing them to be significant personal and societal values. In Act I, upon learning that one of the two intruders to the tower is his child, Clothold struggles to reconcile his duty to his family with his duty to his king.He is relieved when, after reporting the intruders,they are immediately pardoned.

 

Honor is a much higher priority than other values like happiness or satisfaction, as the ending of the play confirms; “Sigismund restores Rossaura’s honor by forcing Aistulf to marry her” (26), so Rossaura does get what she wants by the end of the play. As well, Clothold is able to uphold his responsibility to his child by seeing her married well, which appears to satisfy him, despite the fact that Aistulf may not be entirely deserving of the beautiful and brave Rossaura. 

Fate versus Free Will

The themes of fate and free will carry an interesting warning to readers and audience members of Life’s a Dream. Though King Vasily’s frightening predictions about his son do all come true, “two crucial points must be added to this observation” (35), according to Kidd.