27 pages 54 minutes read

Julia Alvarez

The Daughter of Invention

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1993

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Literary Devices

Point of View

“Daughter of Invention” uses omniscient third-person narration, meaning that the story is told from the perspective of a narrator who knows everything. The narrator hovers almost outside of the story and can therefore offer the reader information about what’s happening that other characters cannot see. In “Daughter of Invention,” the narrative point of view emphasizes how each character’s personal history affects how they act. It can also reveal the distance and misunderstandings between family members. For instance, when Yoyo calls her father “Chapita,” the third-person narration informs the reader why Carlos is so angered by the name. This narrative style allows the plot to focus first on Laura’s inventions and then on Yoyo’s speech, permitting readers to connect Laura and Yoyo’s lives as mother and daughter.

Allusion

An allusion is a textual reference to an object or subject that exists outside of the text. In “Daughter of Invention,” there are several allusions to the historical events surrounding the Trujillo dictatorship that caused the García family’s exile. There are also textual allusions to Walt Whitman’s volume of poetry Leaves of Grass and Abraham Lincoln’s “Gettysburg Address.