64 pages 2-hour read

A Marriage at Sea: A True Story of Love, Obsession, and Shipwreck

Nonfiction | Biography | Adult | Published in 2024

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Background

Historical Context: Postwar Cruising and DIY Seamanship

Maurice and Maralyn Bailey’s decision to build a yacht and sail around the world was not an isolated act of eccentricity; it was part of a broader British cultural movement. In the 1960s and 1970s, a growing number of middle-class Britons sought escape from what Maurice called the “formula of suburban domestic stress” by embracing amateur, long-distance sailing (22). This trend was popularized by figures like Eric and Susan Hiscock, a couple whose bestselling books on circumnavigation inspired a generation of sailors. The Hiscocks authored both memoirs of their own voyages, such as Around the World in Wanderer III, and how-to manuals like Voyaging Under Sail, which Maurice used extensively to plan the Baileys’ trip. Their detailed manuals transformed blue-water cruising from a pastime for the wealthy into an achievable dream for those with modest means and a willingness to learn.


The Baileys treat Eric Hiscock’s Voyaging Under Sail as a “sacred text,” meticulously following its advice on everything from storm strategy to route planning. The specific model of boat that they build, the Golden Hind 31, further situates them within this movement. Known for its affordability and reliability, the Golden Hind (named after Sir Francis Drake’s ship, which circumnavigated the world) was dubbed the “Morris Minor of the yachting world” (25), making it an icon of accessible, do-it-yourself seamanship. This context illuminates the Baileys’ ethos of radical self-reliance, making their seemingly reckless choice to sail without a radio transmitter a legible, if extreme, expression of a desire to “preserve their freedom from outside interference” that was shared by many amateur adventurers of their era (26).

Geographical Context: Galápagos Currents and Upwelling Ecology

After their shipwreck, the Baileys’ survival depended entirely on the fact that they were stranded amidst the unique marine geography of the eastern Pacific Ocean. They were adrift near the Galápagos Islands, a region where, as the text notes, a “convergence of five ocean currents” creates an explosion of life (77). This phenomenon is a textbook example of oceanic upwelling. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, upwelling occurs when deep, cold, nutrient-rich water is forced to the surface, fueling massive phytoplankton blooms (“What is upwelling?” National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 16 Jun. 2024). Near the Galápagos, the cold, northbound Peru (or Humboldt) Current collides with the deep, eastbound Equatorial Undercurrent (or Cromwell Current), driving this process. This abundance of plankton supports a dense and complex food web, turning the seemingly empty ocean into a vibrant ecosystem (“Oceanography: The Humboldt Current.” Galapagos Conservation Trust.) 


This scientific reality is the key to the Baileys’ story. The rich waters attract the very creatures that sustain them for 117 days: the turtles that bump against their raft, the schools of dorado and other fish they learn to catch, and the boobies and other seabirds that hunt nearby. While the sharks and the sheer force of the marine life also pose a constant threat, the Baileys’ story of endurance is fundamentally a story of applied ecology. Their survival becomes possible only because their shipwreck occurred in one of the world’s most biologically productive marine environments, a living pantry that they reluctantly, then systematically, learn to harvest.

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