67 pages • 2-hour read
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Content Warning: This section of the guide contains discussion of bullying and graphic violence.
Gather initial thoughts and broad opinions about the book.
1. Think about the relationship between Nao and Ruth’s storylines. What moments made you realize their worlds were beginning to weave together across time and space? Which reveal or connection surprised you the most?
2. The novel explores multiple philosophical approaches to time: Zen Buddhism, quantum physics, and personal memory. Which aspects of these explorations resonated most deeply with you?
3. Compare A Tale for the Time Being to Ozeki’s earlier work, My Year of Meats, which similarly blends fiction with social critique. If this is your first Ozeki novel, how does her approach compare to other novels—like David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas—that play with interconnected narratives?
Encourage readers to connect the book’s themes and characters with their personal experiences.
1. Nao uses her diary as a lifeline. Recall a time when writing or reading helped you through a difficult period. What made it a refuge?
2. The concept of being a “time being” suggests we all exist momentarily in the flow of time. What moments in your life have felt most significant or eternal?
3. Jiko teaches Nao to practice zazen meditation to develop her “superpower” of resilience. What practices have helped you cultivate inner strength?
4. Nao straddles two cultures after moving back to Japan from America. Have you ever felt pulled between different communities or identities? How did you navigate this?
5. Both Ruth and Nao experience profound isolation that gets remedied through unexpected connections. What surprising encounters or relationships have helped you through difficult periods?
Examine the book’s relevance to societal issues, historical events, or cultural themes.
1. The novel starkly portrays bullying in Japanese schools. What parallels do you see to how bullying or exclusion plays out in your own culture?
2. Haruki #1’s ethical dilemma as a kamikaze pilot parallels his nephew’s concerns about weapons technology. What does this generational echo tell us about how societies wrestle with the moral costs of war?
3. How does the novel address the tension between traditional values and modern life in both Japanese and Western contexts?
Dive into the book’s structure, characters, themes, and symbolism.
1. The novel repeatedly uses crows as symbols connecting Ruth’s and Nao’s worlds. What significance do these birds hold within the larger story?
2. The concept of quantum entanglement functions as both a scientific principle and a metaphor for connection. How does Ozeki use this idea to deepen the bond between characters?
3. How does Ozeki’s use of metafiction—creating a character named Ruth who shares many similarities with herself—shape your understanding of reality and fiction in the novel?
4. The diary format allows Nao to directly address her future reader. How did this affect your engagement with her story?
5. Consider the various boxes and containers in the novel: the Hello Kitty lunchbox, Haruki’s empty remains box, Proust’s hollowed-out book. What might these vessels symbolize?
Encourage imaginative and creative connections to the book.
1. Imagine you are crafting a diary meant for someone centuries from now. What objects would you include alongside your entries, and why?
2. If you could speak with Jiko and ask her for guidance, what would you want her to teach you?
3. The concept of multiple worlds suggests that different versions of our stories exist simultaneously. Which moment from your life would you most want to see play out differently in an alternate world?



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